2020
Mouse Models of Autoimmune Diabetes: The Nonobese Diabetic (NOD) Mouse
Chen D, Thayer TC, Wen L, Wong FS. Mouse Models of Autoimmune Diabetes: The Nonobese Diabetic (NOD) Mouse. Methods In Molecular Biology 2020, 2128: 87-92. PMID: 32180187, PMCID: PMC8253669, DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0385-7_6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge of OnsetAnimal HusbandryAnimalsAutoimmunityBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlycosuriaMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODUrinalysisConceptsNonobese diabetic (NOD) miceType 1 diabetesDiabetic miceMouse modelHuman type 1 diabetesUnmanipulated NOD miceAutoimmune thyroid diseaseDifferent mouse modelsAutoimmune diathesesAutoimmune diabetesNOD miceSpontaneous diabetesAutoimmune typeThyroid diseaseRodent modelsDiabetesIncidence of diseaseNatural historyGenetic susceptibilityMiceNumerous transgenicKnockout modelsDiseaseAutoimmuneSialadenitis
2008
The Role of Toll‐Like Receptors 3 and 9 in the Development of Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice
Wong FS, Hu C, Zhang L, Du W, Alexopoulou L, Flavell RA, Wen L. The Role of Toll‐Like Receptors 3 and 9 in the Development of Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 2008, 1150: 146-148. PMID: 19120284, DOI: 10.1196/annals.1447.039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutToll-Like Receptor 3Toll-Like Receptor 9ConceptsToll-like receptorsNOD miceHeterozygous miceToll-like receptor 3Different Toll-like receptorsTLR3-deficient miceTLR9-deficient miceRole of TLR3Type 1 diabetesDifferent microbial stimuliNumber of receptorsAutoimmune diabetesSpontaneous diabetesAutoimmune diseasesMicrobial stimuliAdaptive immunityInnate responseInnate immunityReceptor 3DiabetesMiceTLR3DiseaseImmunityReceptorsIFN‐α Can Both Protect against and Promote the Development of Type 1 Diabetes
Wong F, Wen L. IFN‐α Can Both Protect against and Promote the Development of Type 1 Diabetes. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 2008, 1150: 187-189. PMID: 19120292, DOI: 10.1196/annals.1447.031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCytoprotectionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHLA-DQ AntigensIncidenceInsulinInterferon-alphaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, TransgenicPoly I-CPromoter Regions, Genetic
2006
Modulatory Role of DR4- to DQ8-restricted CD4 T-Cell Responses and Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility
Ge X, Piganelli J, Tse H, Bertera S, Mathews C, Trucco M, Wen L, Rudert W. Modulatory Role of DR4- to DQ8-restricted CD4 T-Cell Responses and Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility. Diabetes 2006, 55: 3455-3462. PMID: 17130492, DOI: 10.2337/db06-0680.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cell responsesHLA moleculesCaucasian type 1 diabetic patientsCD4 T cell activityCD4 T cell linesCD4 T cell responsesType 1 diabetic patientsHLA class II allelesCertain HLA moleculesT cell activityType 1 diabetesClass II allelesT cell linesSpecific DRB1HLA-DQ8Diabetic patientsModulatory roleDisease riskDQ8Type 1DR4Diabetes susceptibilityPeptide occupancyPrimary genetic determinantGenetic determinants
2001
Type 1 Diabetes-Predisposing MHC Alleles Influence the Selection of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) 65-Specific T Cells in a Transgenic Model
Abraham R, Wen L, Marietta E, David C. Type 1 Diabetes-Predisposing MHC Alleles Influence the Selection of Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) 65-Specific T Cells in a Transgenic Model. The Journal Of Immunology 2001, 166: 1370-1379. PMID: 11145722, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.2.1370.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibody SpecificityCells, CulturedCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGenes, MHC Class IIGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlutamate DecarboxylaseHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DR3 AntigenHumansImmunophenotypingIslets of LangerhansIsoenzymesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataRatsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsConceptsGlutamic acid decarboxylaseGAD 65T cellsDQ8 miceMixed Th1/Th2 cytokine profileEndogenous MHC class IISpontaneous T-cell reactivityTh1/Th2 cytokine profileGlutamic acid decarboxylase 65Self-reactive responsesT cell reactivityTh2 cytokine profileAutoantigen glutamic acid decarboxylase 65Type 1 diabetesMHC class IIDiabetes-associated genesCytokine profileIslet autoantigensHLA-DR3Immune toleranceHLA-DQ6Cell reactivitySelf-AgImmune responseHLA alleles