2006
Vaccination with recombinant fusion proteins incorporating Toll-like receptor ligands induces rapid cellular and humoral immunity
Huleatt JW, Jacobs AR, Tang J, Desai P, Kopp EB, Huang Y, Song L, Nakaar V, Powell TJ. Vaccination with recombinant fusion proteins incorporating Toll-like receptor ligands induces rapid cellular and humoral immunity. Vaccine 2006, 25: 763-775. PMID: 16968658, DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.08.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCD8 T cell responsesT cell responsesAntigen-specific responsesCell responsesRecombinant fusion proteinAntigen fusion proteinProtective CD8 T cell responsesAntigen-specific CD8 T-cell responsesPotent antigen-specific responsesToll-like receptor ligandsToll-like receptor (TLR) familyComplete Freund's adjuvantDay of immunizationB cell responsesTLR5 ligand flagellinImmunization of miceRecombinant protein vaccineVirulent L. monocytogenesSupplemental adjuvantsProtective immunityTLR ligandsFreund's adjuvantHumoral immunityProtein vaccineEnhanced immunogenicity
2000
Transcriptional Activation of the Cyclooxygenase-2 Gene in Endotoxin-treated RAW 264.7 Macrophages*
Wadleigh D, Reddy S, Kopp E, Ghosh S, Herschman H. Transcriptional Activation of the Cyclooxygenase-2 Gene in Endotoxin-treated RAW 264.7 Macrophages*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2000, 275: 6259-6266. PMID: 10692422, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.275.9.6259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCyclic AMPCyclooxygenase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsEndotoxinsGenes, ReporterI-kappa B ProteinsIsoenzymesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1MiceMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMutationNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junSignal TransductionTranscriptional ActivationConceptsTranscriptional activationCis-acting transcriptional regulatory elementsReporter activityRas-independent pathwayTranscriptional regulatory elementsCis-acting elementsDominant-negative formDominant-negative expression vectorCyclic AMP response elementC-Jun phosphorylationElement-binding proteinAMP response elementImmediate early genesRAW 264.7 macrophagesTranscription factorsRaf-1E-boxRegulatory elementsAlpha mutantsCOX-2 promoterGene expressionCOX-2 reporterExpression vectorCyclic AMP response element-binding proteinC-Jun
1999
ECSIT is an evolutionarily conserved intermediate in the Toll/IL-1 signal transduction pathway
Kopp E, Medzhitov R, Carothers J, Xiao C, Douglas I, Janeway C, Ghosh S. ECSIT is an evolutionarily conserved intermediate in the Toll/IL-1 signal transduction pathway. Genes & Development 1999, 13: 2059-2071. PMID: 10465784, PMCID: PMC316957, DOI: 10.1101/gad.13.16.2059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiological EvolutionCell Line, TransformedCloning, MolecularDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEnzyme ActivationHumansInsect ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1Membrane GlycoproteinsMiceMolecular Sequence DataNF-kappa BProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Interleukin-1Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSignal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Toll-Like Receptors
1994
Inhibition of NF-κB by Sodium Salicylate and Aspirin
Kopp E, Ghosh S. Inhibition of NF-κB by Sodium Salicylate and Aspirin. Science 1994, 265: 956-959. PMID: 8052854, DOI: 10.1126/science.8052854.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAspirinCell LineEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterHIV Long Terminal RepeatHIV-1HumansImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsLipopolysaccharidesMiceNF-kappa BPhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BiosynthesisProto-Oncogene ProteinsSodium SalicylateT-LymphocytesTranscription Factor RelBTranscription FactorsTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsNF-kappa BInterleukin-1Anti-inflammatory drug sodium salicylateHuman immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeatNF-kappa B inhibitorSodium salicylateMechanism of actionLong terminal repeatIL-6T cellsNF-κBAspirinAdhesion moleculesVirus long terminal repeatB inhibitorViral genesInhibitionDependent transcriptionInducible expressionSalicylateInflammationTranscription factorsInfectionTerminal repeat