Expression of the transcription factor ΔFosB in the brain controls sensitivity to cocaine
Kelz M, Chen J, Carlezon W, Whisler K, Gilden L, Beckmann A, Steffen C, Zhang Y, Marotti L, Self D, Tkatch T, Baranauskas G, Surmeier D, Neve R, Duman R, Picciotto M, Nestler E. Expression of the transcription factor ΔFosB in the brain controls sensitivity to cocaine. Nature 1999, 401: 272-276. PMID: 10499584, DOI: 10.1038/45790.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNucleus accumbensGlutamate receptor subunit GluR2Locomotor-activating effectsFos family transcription factorsTranscription factor ΔFosBDrugs of abuseΔFosB expressionAcute exposureTransgenic miceChronic exposureSubunit GluR2ΔFosBCocaine addictionAccumbensCocainePersistent expressionTranscription factorsSustained accumulationBrainExposureStable isoformSubset of nucleiExpressionGene expressionMorphine