2019
Insomnia symptom trajectories among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse: A longitudinal study
Steine IM, Skogen JC, Krystal JH, Winje D, Milde AM, Grønli J, Nordhus IH, Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S. Insomnia symptom trajectories among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse: A longitudinal study. Child Abuse & Neglect 2019, 93: 263-276. PMID: 31129428, DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.05.009.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Problem Drinking, Alcohol Expectancy, and Thalamic Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Nondependent Adult Drinkers
Zhornitsky S, Ide J, Wang W, Chao H, Zhang S, Hu S, Krystal J, Li C. Problem Drinking, Alcohol Expectancy, and Thalamic Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Nondependent Adult Drinkers. Brain Connectivity 2018, 8: 487-502. PMID: 30198312, PMCID: PMC6207153, DOI: 10.1089/brain.2018.0633.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol Use Disorders Identification TestResting-state functional connectivityThalamic connectivityCaudate connectivityFrontal associationThalamic dysfunctionCaudate headProblem drinkingWhole-brain linear regressionAE scoreSubcortical structuresFunctional connectivityBilateral caudate headRight caudate headDisorders Identification TestSex differencesThalamic subdivisionsThalamic subregionsParietal associationAlcohol misuseThalamusWhite matter tractographyAUDIT scoresNondependent drinkersAlcohol expectanciesPredicting Barriers to Treatment for Depression in a U.S. National Sample: A Cross-Sectional, Proof-of-Concept Study
Chekroud AM, Foster D, Zheutlin AB, Gerhard DM, Roy B, Koutsouleris N, Chandra A, Esposti MD, Subramanyan G, Gueorguieva R, Paulus M, Krystal JH. Predicting Barriers to Treatment for Depression in a U.S. National Sample: A Cross-Sectional, Proof-of-Concept Study. Psychiatric Services 2018, 69: 927-934. PMID: 29962307, PMCID: PMC7232987, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.201800094.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrimary Health CareProof of Concept StudyPsychotherapySampling StudiesSelf-AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment RefusalUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsDiagnosis of depressionHealth care providersSelf-report survey itemsImplementation of interventionsDerivation cohortUntreated depressionCare providersEffective treatmentU.S. national sampleDrug useDepressionDiagnosisTreatmentU.S. National SurveyPatientsCohortNational surveyNational sampleConcept studySurvey itemsBalanced accuracyIndividualsRetention rateIndependent responsesPrevalence
2017
A comparison of ICD-11 and DSM criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder in two national samples of U.S. military veterans
Wisco BE, Marx BP, Miller MW, Wolf EJ, Krystal JH, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. A comparison of ICD-11 and DSM criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder in two national samples of U.S. military veterans. Journal Of Affective Disorders 2017, 223: 17-19. PMID: 28715723, DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.07.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSex differences in the interacting roles of impulsivity and positive alcohol expectancy in problem drinking: A structural brain imaging study
Ide JS, Zhornitsky S, Hu S, Zhang S, Krystal JH, Li CR. Sex differences in the interacting roles of impulsivity and positive alcohol expectancy in problem drinking: A structural brain imaging study. NeuroImage Clinical 2017, 14: 750-759. PMID: 28413777, PMCID: PMC5385596, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2017.03.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive alcohol expectanciesGray matter volumeAlcohol expectanciesAlcohol Use Disorders Identification TestSocial drinkersNon-dependent social drinkersProblem drinkingRole of impulsivityBrain imaging studiesRight posterior insulaSex differencesStructural brain imagingStructural brain imaging studiesNeural basisDisorders Identification TestBarratt impulsivityPsychological factorsImpulsivityMediation analysisPosterior insulaDependent individualsRisk factorsAlcohol misuseLinear modelingGeneral linear modeling
2016
Psychological resilience in U.S. military veterans: A 2-year, nationally representative prospective cohort study
Isaacs K, Mota NP, Tsai J, Harpaz-Rotem I, Cook JM, Kirwin PD, Krystal JH, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. Psychological resilience in U.S. military veterans: A 2-year, nationally representative prospective cohort study. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2016, 84: 301-309. PMID: 27814502, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsU.S. military veteransTrauma-exposed veteransPsychological resilienceTrauma exposureMilitary veteransResilient groupTrauma-related psychological symptomsDistressed groupHigh trauma exposureCurrent psychological distressLifetime trauma exposurePhysical health difficultiesSense of purposeProspective cohort studyDispositional gratitudePosttraumatic stressTraumatic eventsEmotional stabilityPsychological distressCurrent distressLifetime traumaAnxiety disordersDistress symptomsHealth difficultiesPsychological symptomsProbable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the US Veteran Population According to DSM-5: Results From the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study.
Wisco BE, Marx BP, Miller MW, Wolf EJ, Mota NP, Krystal JH, Southwick SM, Pietrzak RH. Probable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the US Veteran Population According to DSM-5: Results From the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2016, 77: 1503-1510. PMID: 27631148, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.15m10188.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAfghan Campaign 2001-AgedCohort StudiesCombat DisordersComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansIraq War, 2003-2011Life Change EventsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedResilience, PsychologicalStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesVeteransYoung AdultConceptsProbable posttraumatic stress disorderDSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorderPosttraumatic stress disorderUS veteran populationPsychiatric comorbidityUS veteransNational HealthVeteran populationVeterans StudyStress disorderPTSD symptomsOdds of moodHigh public health burdenPublic health burdenPopulation-based samplePast-month prevalenceDSM-5Specific PTSD symptomsHigh rateWeighted lifetimeNew symptomsHealth burdenLow prevalencePsychiatric disordersPTSD Checklist-5
2015
Familial Alcoholism Risk and the Ratio of Stimulant to Sedative Effects of Ketamine
Yoon G, Pittman B, Limoncelli D, Krystal JH, Petrakis IL. Familial Alcoholism Risk and the Ratio of Stimulant to Sedative Effects of Ketamine. Biological Psychiatry 2015, 79: e69-e70. PMID: 26475672, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.09.006.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2010
A Prospective Cohort Study Investigating Factors Associated With Depression During Medical Internship
Sen S, Kranzler HR, Krystal JH, Speller H, Chan G, Gelernter J, Guille C. A Prospective Cohort Study Investigating Factors Associated With Depression During Medical Internship. JAMA Psychiatry 2010, 67: 557-565. PMID: 20368500, PMCID: PMC4036806, DOI: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.41.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCohort StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderDepressive Disorder, MajorFemaleGenotypeHealth StatusHumansInternship and ResidencyLife Change EventsMaleMedicinePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsStress, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesConceptsDepressive symptomsPHQ-9 depression scoresProspective cohort studyPrevalence of depressionPatient Health QuestionnaireProportion of participantsMedical internsMedical internshipGreater increasePHQ-9 criteriaCohort studyHealth QuestionnaireMood symptomsGeneral populationDepression scoresUS hospitalsSymptomsSerotonin transporter protein geneGenetic polymorphismsDepressionGenetic factorsLife stressMarked increaseRecent reportsResidency programs
2006
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor–5-HTTLPR Gene Interactions and Environmental Modifiers of Depression in Children
Kaufman J, Yang BZ, Douglas-Palumberi H, Grasso D, Lipschitz D, Houshyar S, Krystal JH, Gelernter J. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor–5-HTTLPR Gene Interactions and Environmental Modifiers of Depression in Children. Biological Psychiatry 2006, 59: 673-680. PMID: 16458264, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.10.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionChildChild AbuseChild, PreschoolDepressionDNA Mutational AnalysisEnvironmentFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleMethioninePredictive Value of TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSeverity of Illness IndexSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesValineConceptsBrain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) genotypeNeurotrophic factor genotypeSocial supportHigher depression scoresBDNF genotypeProportion scoreBDNF geneProtective effectDepression scoresComparison subjectsPsychiatric symptomatologyModerate riskEnvironmental modifiersDepressionFactor genotypeChildrenDNA specimensStandard research instrumentsShort alleleRiskMaltreatment historyCurrent dataScoresAncestry informative markersChild abuse