2001
Absence of Functional Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Protein Receptors in Humans Is Associated with Abnormal Breast Development and Tooth Impaction1
Wysolmerski J, Cormier S, Philbrick W, Dann P, Zhang J, Roume J, Delezoide A, Silve C. Absence of Functional Type 1 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)/PTH-Related Protein Receptors in Humans Is Associated with Abnormal Breast Development and Tooth Impaction1. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2001, 86: 1788-1794. PMID: 11297619, DOI: 10.1210/jcem.86.4.7404.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParathyroid hormoneHuman breastBreast developmentType 1 PTH/PTHrP receptorBlomstrand chondrodysplasiaPTH/PTHrP receptorAbnormal breast developmentBone formationTooth developmentNormal human fetusesTooth impactionPTHrP receptorEndochondral bone formationTransgenic miceAlveolar boneHuman fetusesEndochondral bone developmentBreastSevere abnormalitiesEpithelial-mesenchymal interactionsLethal formMammary glandFetusesBone developmentTeeth
1998
Parathyroid hormone-related protein is required for tooth eruption
Philbrick W, Dreyer B, Nakchbandi I, Karaplis A. Parathyroid hormone-related protein is required for tooth eruption. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1998, 95: 11846-11851. PMID: 9751753, PMCID: PMC21728, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.20.11846.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPTHrP-knockout miceTooth eruptionEruption pathwayPTHrP expressionType I PTH/PTHrP receptorEnamel epitheliumPTH/PTHrP receptorOverexpression of PTHrPHormone-related proteinMonths of ageNormal tooth developmentParathyroid hormoneBone resorptionPTHrP receptorPTHrP mRNAKnockout miceTransgenic miceAlveolar boneDental mesenchymeLevel of expressionMiceBone formationSkeletal abnormalitiesTooth developmentKeratin 14
1997
Bcl-2 Lies Downstream of Parathyroid Hormone–related Peptide in a Signaling Pathway That Regulates Chondrocyte Maturation during Skeletal Development
Amling M, Neff L, Tanaka S, Inoue D, Kuida K, Weir E, Philbrick W, Broadus A, Baron R. Bcl-2 Lies Downstream of Parathyroid Hormone–related Peptide in a Signaling Pathway That Regulates Chondrocyte Maturation during Skeletal Development. Journal Of Cell Biology 1997, 136: 205-213. PMID: 9008714, PMCID: PMC2132464, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.136.1.205.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApoptosisBcl-2-Associated X ProteinBone DevelopmentCartilageCells, CulturedCollagenGene ExpressionGrowth PlateHumansHypertrophyMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicOrgan SpecificityParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPromoter Regions, GeneticProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionConceptsSkeletal developmentChondrocyte maturationBcl-2Cell deathCollagen II promoterApoptotic cell deathMutant PTH/PTHrP receptorsDevelopmental programMolecular mechanismsSignaling pathwaysCell typesGrowth plate chondrocytesTargeted disruptionGenesMetaphyseal chondrodysplasiaMaturationPTHrP geneTransgenic micePathwayPTH/PTHrP receptorAccelerated maturationSkeletal dysplasiaHormone-related peptideMajor roleChondrocytes
1996
Targeted overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in chondrocytes causes chondrodysplasia and delayed endochondral bone formation.
Weir E, Philbrick W, Amling M, Neff L, Baron R, Broadus A. Targeted overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related peptide in chondrocytes causes chondrodysplasia and delayed endochondral bone formation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1996, 93: 10240-10245. PMID: 8816783, PMCID: PMC38368, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.19.10240.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBone DevelopmentDwarfismGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGrowth PlateHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsMice, TransgenicOsteochondrodysplasiasParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPolymerase Chain ReactionProcollagenPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BiosynthesisProteinsRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidTranscription, GeneticConceptsPTH/PTHrP receptorHormone-related peptideParathyroid hormonePTHrP receptorParathyroid hormone-related peptideChondrocyte differentiationOverexpression of PTHrPType II collagen promoterEndochondral ossificationShort-limbed dwarfismParaneoplastic hypercalcemiaPTHrP functionsBone collar formationMalignant tumorsDevelopmental regulatory moleculeEndochondral bone formationTransgenic micePTHrPCommon receptorEndochondral bone developmentTargeted overexpressionFetal tissuesPTHrP geneFollicle formationNormal bone
1995
Further evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines
Orloff J, Kats Y, Urena P, Schipani E, Vasavada R, Philbrick W, Behal A, Abou-Samra A, Segre G, Jüppner H. Further evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines. Endocrinology 1995, 136: 3016-3023. PMID: 7789327, DOI: 10.1210/endo.136.7.7789327.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBase SequenceBlotting, NorthernCarcinoma, Squamous CellCyclic AMPDNA ProbesGene ExpressionHumansKeratinocytesMolecular Sequence DataParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPeptide FragmentsProteinsRadioligand AssayReceptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1Receptors, Parathyroid HormoneRNA, MessengerTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsSquamous carcinoma cell linesSquamous cell linesPTH/PTHrP receptorType I receptorCarcinoma cell linesI receptorSquamous cellsPTHrP receptorCell linesCommon PTH/PTHrP receptorParathyroid hormone-related proteinType INormal keratinocytesAmino-terminal PTHMessenger RNAHormone-related proteinReceptor messenger RNAPTH target tissuesIntracellular cAMP responseSqCC/Y1 cellsSquamous carcinoma cellsStrong RNA signalsReceptor complementary DNAType II receptorIntracellular calciumFurther evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines
Orloff J, Kats Y, Urena P, Schipani E, Vasavada R, Philbrick W, Behal A, Abou-Samra A, Segre G, Jüppner H. Further evidence for a novel receptor for amino-terminal parathyroid hormone-related protein on keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cell lines. Endocrinology 1995, 136: 3016-3023. DOI: 10.1210/en.136.7.3016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSquamous carcinoma cell linesType I receptorSquamous cell linesCarcinoma cell linesI receptorSquamous cellsCell linesPolyadenylated RNAPTH/PTHrP receptorCloned type I receptorsMessenger RNAAmino-terminal PTHPTH target tissuesComplementary DNAReceptor messenger RNAParathyroid hormone-related proteinRegion-specific DNA probesReceptor complementary DNAResponse to PTHrPSquamous carcinoma cellsHormone-related proteinHybridized to probesPTH-related peptideType II receptorRegion-specific probes