2017
Opposing Actions of AKT (Protein Kinase B) Isoforms in Vascular Smooth Muscle Injury and Therapeutic Response
Jin Y, Xie Y, Ostriker AC, Zhang X, Liu R, Lee MY, Leslie KL, Tang W, Du J, Lee SH, Wang Y, Sessa WC, Hwa J, Yu J, Martin KA. Opposing Actions of AKT (Protein Kinase B) Isoforms in Vascular Smooth Muscle Injury and Therapeutic Response. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 2017, 37: 2311-2321. PMID: 29025710, PMCID: PMC5699966, DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.117.310053.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBinding SitesCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeointimaNuclear ProteinsPhenotypePromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionSirolimusTime FactorsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTransfectionVascular System InjuriesConceptsIntimal hyperplasiaTherapeutic inhibitionVascular smooth muscle injurySmooth muscle-specific deletionSmooth muscle cell proliferationSystemic vascular diseaseSevere intimal hyperplasiaSmooth muscle injuryNew treatment strategiesWild-type miceAkt isoformsMuscle cell proliferationMuscle-specific deletionMechanism of actionVascular smooth muscle cell differentiationCoronary revascularizationSmooth muscle cell differentiationDiabetes mellitusDiabetic patientsControl miceRapamycin therapyVascular diseaseMuscle injuryTherapeutic responseSevere thrombosis
2015
Phosphorylation of GATA-6 is required for vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation after mTORC1 inhibition
Xie Y, Jin Y, Merenick BL, Ding M, Fetalvero KM, Wagner RJ, Mai A, Gleim S, Tucker DF, Birnbaum MJ, Ballif BA, Luciano AK, Sessa WC, Rzucidlo EM, Powell RJ, Hou L, Zhao H, Hwa J, Yu J, Martin KA. Phosphorylation of GATA-6 is required for vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation after mTORC1 inhibition. Science Signaling 2015, 8: ra44. PMID: 25969542, PMCID: PMC4560350, DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2005482.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationGATA6 Transcription FactorHEK293 CellsHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesConceptsGATA-6Vascular smooth muscle cell differentiationSmooth muscle cell differentiationPhosphorylation-deficient mutantDifferentiation of VSMCsRapamycin complex 1Downstream transcriptional targetsTranscription factor GATA-6Muscle cell differentiationInhibition of mTORC1VSMC hyperplasiaTransactivation of promotersTranscriptional targetsVSMC differentiationNuclear accumulationInduced phosphorylationMechanistic targetReversible differentiationCell differentiationCells undergoDrug targetsInhibition of proliferationPhosphorylationWild-type miceMTORC1
2005
Endothelial cell activation of the smooth muscle cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes differentiation
Brown D, Rzucidlo E, Merenick B, Wagner R, Martin K, Powell R. Endothelial cell activation of the smooth muscle cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway promotes differentiation. Journal Of Vascular Surgery 2005, 41: 509-516. PMID: 15838487, DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.12.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAorta, ThoracicCattleCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesEndothelial CellsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePhenotypePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionConceptsEC/SMCDifferentiated SMC phenotypeSMC phenotypeSMC differentiationSmooth muscle cellsAkt pathwayProtein markersProtein kinase AktAdenoviral overexpressionContractile protein markersDominant-negative AktEndothelial cellsOpposite endothelial cellsBlood vessel developmentRapid Akt phosphorylationPI3K/Akt pathwayMuscle cellsWestern blottingKinase AktAbility of ECsActive AktPhosphoinositide 3Kinase activityMolecular signalsSynthetic phenotype