2017
Genetic and psychosocial predictors of alcohol use trajectories among disaster‐exposed adolescents
Bountress K, Danielson CK, Williamson V, Vladmirov V, Gelernter J, Ruggiero K, Amstadter A. Genetic and psychosocial predictors of alcohol use trajectories among disaster‐exposed adolescents. American Journal On Addictions 2017, 26: 623-631. PMID: 28594439, PMCID: PMC5627968, DOI: 10.1111/ajad.12575.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingDisastersFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePsychological TechniquesRisk FactorsSocial SupportSouth CarolinaStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress, PsychologicalTrauma Severity IndicesConceptsDisaster-exposed adolescentsAdolescent alcohol misuseAlcohol use trajectoriesPTSD symptomsEmotional supportAlcohol misuseDisaster exposurePosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomsAdolescent PTSD symptomsMore PTSD symptomsAlcohol useUse trajectoriesAlcohol use/misuseAlcohol use outcomesCommunity/familyUse/misuseWeb-based interventionDisorder symptomsPsychosocial predictorsSeverity of exposureUse outcomesAdolescentsGenetic riskCurrent studyLong-term adverse outcomes
2009
Adolescent cannabis use increases risk for cocaine-induced paranoia
Kalayasiri R, Gelernter J, Farrer L, Weiss R, Brady K, Gueorguieva R, Kranzler HR, Malison RT. Adolescent cannabis use increases risk for cocaine-induced paranoia. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2009, 107: 196-201. PMID: 19944543, PMCID: PMC2821949, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.10.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAge FactorsAge of OnsetCannabisCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCocaine-Related DisordersFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLogistic ModelsMaleParanoid DisordersPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSiblingsUnited StatesConceptsAdolescent onset cannabisEarly cannabis exposureCocaine-dependent individualsCocaine-induced paranoiaCannabis exposureRisk factorsCOMT genotypeSemi-Structured AssessmentCatechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) geneCOMT Val158Met genotypeCannabis abuseIncrease riskPsychotic symptomsOnset interactionPsychotic disordersStimulant abuseDrug dependenceFamily-based studyLogistic regressionEarly exposureAdolescent cannabisCannabisGenetic factorsSignificant predictorsVal158Met genotype
2008
Allelic Variation of Calsyntenin 2 (CLSTN2) Modulates the Impact of Developmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure on Mnemonic Processing in Adolescents
Jacobsen LK, Picciotto MR, Heath CJ, Mencl WE, Gelernter J. Allelic Variation of Calsyntenin 2 (CLSTN2) Modulates the Impact of Developmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure on Mnemonic Processing in Adolescents. Biological Psychiatry 2008, 65: 671-679. PMID: 19058786, PMCID: PMC2864130, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.10.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdolescent DevelopmentAllelic ImbalanceBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsFemaleGenotypeHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMemory DisordersPhosphoproteinsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsProteinsTemporal LobeTobacco Smoke PollutionConceptsAdolescent exposureCalsyntenin-2Visuospatial memoryMedial temporal lobe functionRecall of wordsRecognition memory taskFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) dataTemporal lobe functionEnhanced functional connectivityMemory taskVerbal recallMnemonic processingVerbal recognitionIndividual differencesAdolescent developmentLobe functionKIBRA genotypeDependent measuresMagnetic resonance imaging dataFunctional connectivityParahippocampal gyrusSubsequent deficitsBrain regionsMemoryAdolescents