Nonstructural Protein 1 of SARS-CoV-2 Is a Potent Pathogenicity Factor Redirecting Host Protein Synthesis Machinery toward Viral RNA
Yuan S, Peng L, Park JJ, Hu Y, Devarkar SC, Dong MB, Shen Q, Wu S, Chen S, Lomakin IB, Xiong Y. Nonstructural Protein 1 of SARS-CoV-2 Is a Potent Pathogenicity Factor Redirecting Host Protein Synthesis Machinery toward Viral RNA. Molecular Cell 2020, 80: 1055-1066.e6. PMID: 33188728, PMCID: PMC7833686, DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2020.10.034.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInternal ribosome entry site RNANonstructural protein 1Host protein synthesis machineryMRNA entry channelProtein synthesis machineryCryo-EM structureProtein 1Major pathogenicity factorsDifferential expression analysisMRNA-seq dataCellular transcriptomePreinitiation complexSynthesis machineryHuman lung originTranslation inhibitionPathogenicity factorsExpression analysisSite RNAHost viabilityNSP1Protein synthesisEntry channelViral proteinsUnknown mechanismViral RNADendritic BC1 RNA: Functional Role in Regulation of Translation Initiation
Wang H, Iacoangeli A, Popp S, Muslimov IA, Imataka H, Sonenberg N, Lomakin IB, Tiedge H. Dendritic BC1 RNA: Functional Role in Regulation of Translation Initiation. Journal Of Neuroscience 2002, 22: 10232-10241. PMID: 12451124, PMCID: PMC1828542, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.22-23-10232.2002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBrain ChemistryCell-Free SystemCells, CulturedDendritesElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AEukaryotic Initiation FactorsGene Expression RegulationMacromolecular SubstancesNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPeptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalPoly(A)-Binding ProteinsProtein BiosynthesisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRepressor ProteinsRibosomesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small CytoplasmicConceptsLocal protein synthesisBC1 RNATranslation initiationInternal ribosome entry mechanismCap-dependent translation initiationProtein synthesisFunctional roleMessenger RNASmall ribosomal subunitTranslational control mechanismsLevel of initiationDendritic BC1 RNAPlasticity of synapsesRepression pathwaySpecific repressorPreinitiation complexTranslational controlInitiation factorsRibosomal subunitBiochemical experimentsLocal translationInternal initiationRNAEntry mechanismDensity gradient centrifugation