Featured Publications
Athletes Undergoing Concomitant Hip Arthroscopy and Periacetabular Osteotomy Demonstrate Greater Than 80% Return-to-Sport Rate at 2-Year Minimum Follow-Up
Jimenez AE, Lee MS, Owens JS, Maldonado DR, LaReau JM, Domb BG. Athletes Undergoing Concomitant Hip Arthroscopy and Periacetabular Osteotomy Demonstrate Greater Than 80% Return-to-Sport Rate at 2-Year Minimum Follow-Up. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 38: 2649-2658. PMID: 35257741, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.02.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonarthritic Hip ScoreConcomitant hip arthroscopyPatient-reported outcomesHip arthroscopyPeriacetabular osteotomyHOS-SSSHip scoreSport ratesAcetabular dysplasiaHip Outcome Score-SportPercentage of patientsHarris hip scorePrimary hip arthroscopyRetrospective case seriesBody mass indexIntra-articular pathologyMean followMinimum followPostoperative scoresCase seriesConsecutive athletesMass indexRTS rateCam deformityLabral tearsAchieving Successful Outcomes in High-Level Athletes With Borderline Hip Dysplasia Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy With Capsular Plication and Labral Preservation: A Propensity-Matched Controlled Study
Jimenez AE, Monahan PF, Miecznikowski KB, Saks BR, Ankem HK, Sabetian PW, Lall AC, Domb BG. Achieving Successful Outcomes in High-Level Athletes With Borderline Hip Dysplasia Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy With Capsular Plication and Labral Preservation: A Propensity-Matched Controlled Study. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2021, 49: 2447-2456. PMID: 34156875, DOI: 10.1177/03635465211021001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient acceptable symptom statePatient-reported outcomesHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscaleNormal acetabular coveragePrimary hip arthroscopyHigh-level athletesBorderline dysplasiaHip arthroscopyControl groupAcetabular coverageHip scoreCapsular plicationRTS rateLabral pathologyFavorable patient-reported outcomesPropensity-matched control groupSpecific SubscaleNon-Arthritic Hip ScoreBorderline hip dysplasiaHigh RTS rateAcceptable symptom stateHarris hip scoreVisual analog scaleLevel of evidenceMCID rates
2023
Low Rates of 5-Year Secondary Surgery and Postoperative Complications After Primary Hip Arthroscopy in More Than 30,000 Patients
Gillinov S, Kim D, Moran J, Lee M, Fong S, Mahatme R, Simington J, Owens J, McLaughlin W, Grauer J, Jimenez A. Low Rates of 5-Year Secondary Surgery and Postoperative Complications After Primary Hip Arthroscopy in More Than 30,000 Patients. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2023, 39: 1639-1648. PMID: 37286283, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.01.100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary hip arthroscopySecondary surgery rateMultivariate logistic regressionSecondary surgeryHip arthroscopySurgery ratesRisk factorsFemale sexLabral tearsTenth RevisionHip arthroplastyLabral repairInternational ClassificationClass II/III obesityLogistic regressionPrevious hip arthroscopyClass I obesityPostoperative complication rateRate of complicationsFive-year ratesDay of surgeryFrequent surgical procedureKaplan-Meier analysisTotal hip arthroplastyLarge national datasetTen-Year Survivorship, Outcomes, and Sports Participation in Athletes After Primary Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome
Domb B, Annin S, Monahan P, Lee M, Jimenez A, Maldonado D. Ten-Year Survivorship, Outcomes, and Sports Participation in Athletes After Primary Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2023, 51: 2383-2395. PMID: 37366226, DOI: 10.1177/03635465231180305.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscalePatient-reported outcome measuresPatient acceptable symptom statePrimary hip arthroscopyTotal hip arthroplasty conversionMCID achievement ratesPropensity-matched comparisonNonarthritic Hip ScoreVisual analog scaleFemoroacetabular impingement syndromeHip arthroscopyLabral repairHip scoreFAI syndromeLabral debridementArthroplasty conversionAnalog scaleImpingement syndromeAchievement rateBaseline patient-reported outcome measuresMaximum outcome improvement satisfaction thresholdSports participationLabral repair groupAcceptable symptom stateHarris hip scoreBorderline Dysplasia After Primary Hip Arthroscopy with Capsular Plication and Labral Preservation
Domb B, Owens J, Glein R, Jimenez A, Maldonado D. Borderline Dysplasia After Primary Hip Arthroscopy with Capsular Plication and Labral Preservation. Journal Of Bone And Joint Surgery 2023, 105: 687-699. PMID: 37083686, DOI: 10.2106/jbjs.22.00340.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscalePatient-reported outcome measuresBorderline hip dysplasiaPrimary hip arthroscopyNonarthritic Hip ScoreBody mass indexVisual analog scaleHip arthroscopyLabral preservationCapsular plicationVAS painHip scoreCompensation statusMean patient body mass indexControl groupPrior ipsilateral hip surgeryPatient body mass indexIpsilateral hip surgeryMCID achievement ratesPropensity-matched comparisonMean patient ageWorkers' compensation statusHarris hip scoreLong-term followPrevious hip conditionsExamining the Distribution of Bone Bruise Patterns in Contact and Noncontact Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Moran J, Lee M, Kunze K, Green J, Katz L, Wang A, McLaughlin W, Gillinov S, Jimenez A, Hewett T, LaPrade R, Medvecky M. Examining the Distribution of Bone Bruise Patterns in Contact and Noncontact Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2023, 51: 1155-1161. PMID: 36867053, DOI: 10.1177/03635465231159899.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesContusionsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansKnee InjuriesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesTibiaConceptsBone bruise patternsAcute anterior cruciate ligament injuryMagnetic resonance imagingAnterior cruciate ligament injuryCruciate ligament injuryBone bruiseNoncontact injuriesLigament injuryContact injuriesACL injuryBruise patternsMedial collateral ligament injuryNoncontact mechanismFat-suppressed T2-weighted imagesMultivariate logistical regression modelIpsilateral knee injuriesCollateral ligament injuriesACL reconstruction surgeryMechanism of injuryBody mass indexNoncontact ACL injuryMedial tibiofemoral compartmentPreoperative MRI scansACL injury mechanismsPosterior cruciate ligamentThe incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury in youth and male soccer athletes: an evaluation of 17,108 players over two consecutive seasons with an age‐based sub‐analysis
Astur D, Margato G, Zobiole A, Pires D, Funchal L, Jimenez A, Freitas E, Cohen M. The incidence of anterior cruciate ligament injury in youth and male soccer athletes: an evaluation of 17,108 players over two consecutive seasons with an age‐based sub‐analysis. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2023, 31: 2556-2562. PMID: 36779987, DOI: 10.1007/s00167-023-07331-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAgedAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAthletesAthletic InjuriesHumansIncidenceMaleRetrospective StudiesSeasonsSoccerConceptsAnterior cruciate ligament injuryCruciate ligament injuryACL injuryLigament injuryAge categoriesPrimary ACL injuryACL injury ratesOlder age groupsMale soccer athletesSoccer playersMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examsOverall incidenceYoung male soccer playersMale soccer playersHigh incidenceInjury ratesNumber of athletesImaging examsInjuryAge groupsSoccer athletesIncidenceMale athletesYouth soccer playersAthletes
2022
Mid- and Long-Term Outcomes Are Favorable for Patients With Borderline Dysplasia Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review
Lee M, Owens J, Fong S, Kim D, Gillinov S, Mahatme R, Simington J, Monahan P, Islam W, Moran J, Grimm N, Jimenez A. Mid- and Long-Term Outcomes Are Favorable for Patients With Borderline Dysplasia Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 1060-1073. PMID: 36596369, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.12.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient-reported outcomesBorderline hip dysplasiaPrimary hip arthroscopyLong-term outcomesHip arthroscopySystematic reviewHip dysplasiaBorderline dysplasiaTönnis grade 2Characteristics of patientsLevel III evidenceLevel IV studiesRevision hip arthroscopyLevel IV evidencePredictors of conversionPreferred Reporting ItemsNumber of hipFull-text screeningMidterm outcomesClinical benefitFemoroacetabular impingementSecondary surgeryDevelopmental dysplasiaHip arthroplastyLevel IVPeriacetabular Osteotomy in Athletes With Symptomatic Hip Dysplasia Allows for Participation in Low-, Moderate-, and High-Impact Sports, With Greater Than 70% Return to Sport for Competitive Athletes: A Systematic Review
Curley A, Padmanabhan S, Chishti Z, Parsa A, Jimenez A, Domb B. Periacetabular Osteotomy in Athletes With Symptomatic Hip Dysplasia Allows for Participation in Low-, Moderate-, and High-Impact Sports, With Greater Than 70% Return to Sport for Competitive Athletes: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 868-880. PMID: 36528217, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.12.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSymptomatic hip dysplasiaPatient-reported outcomesHigh-impact sportsPeriacetabular osteotomyHip dysplasiaCompetitive athletesSystematic reviewHip Disability Osteoarthritis Outcome ScoresPostoperative lateral center-edge angleLevel IIIPostoperative patient-reported outcomesLateral center-edge angleTiming of RTSOsteoarthritis Outcome ScoreHarris hip scoreActive patient populationEfficacious treatment optionLevel IV studiesCochrane Library databasesAverage MINORS scoreCenter-edge angleRate of RTSMeta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelinesPreferred Reporting ItemsOperative hipPatients Who Underwent Primary Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement with Acetabular Microfracture Show 77% Survivorship at 10-Year Follow-Up
Domb B, Lee M, Annin S, Owens J, Jimenez A, Sabetian P, Maldonado D. Patients Who Underwent Primary Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement with Acetabular Microfracture Show 77% Survivorship at 10-Year Follow-Up. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 1185-1194. PMID: 36628692, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.11.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient-reported outcome scoresMinimal clinical important differencePrimary hip arthroscopyNonarthritic Hip ScoreVisual analog scaleFemoroacetabular impingement syndromeAcetabular microfractureHip arthroscopyHip scoreTreatment of FAISHip Outcome Score-SportAcetabular cartilage lesionsAverage patient ageHarris hip scoreTime of surgeryClinical important differenceCase series studyAcetabular chondral lesionsTHA conversionPatient ageIntraoperative findingsAnalog scaleImpingement syndromeOutcome scoresFemoroacetabular impingementOver One-Third of Patients With Multiligament Knee Injuries and an Intact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Demonstrate Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions on Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Moran J, Schneble C, Katz L, Jimenez A, McLaughlin W, Vasavada K, Wang A, Kunze K, Chahla J, LaPrade R, Alaia M, Medvecky M. Over One-Third of Patients With Multiligament Knee Injuries and an Intact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Demonstrate Medial Meniscal Ramp Lesions on Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 592-599. PMID: 36575108, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.10.022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedial meniscus ramp lesionsIntact anterior cruciate ligamentMultiligament knee injuriesAnterior cruciate ligamentMagnetic resonance imagingRamp lesionsBone bruiseBone bruisingKnee injuriesCruciate ligamentMedial meniscal ramp lesionsResonance imagingPreoperative magnetic resonance imagingMeniscal ramp lesionsRetrospective case seriesPosterior cruciate ligamentOne-thirdIntraclass correlation coefficientConsecutive patientsRetrospective reviewCase seriesLigament reconstructionOperative reportsLevel IVLevel IAthletes Report Favorable Outcomes at 5-Year Minimum Follow-Up After Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review
Lee M, Owens J, Fong S, Mahatme R, Kim D, Moran J, Gillinov S, Islam W, Lee A, Pettinelli N, Medvecky M, Jimenez A. Athletes Report Favorable Outcomes at 5-Year Minimum Follow-Up After Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 510-528. PMID: 36395963, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.11.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArthroscopyAthletesFemoracetabular ImpingementFollow-Up StudiesHip JointHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConceptsPrimary hip arthroscopyPostoperative scoresHip arthroscopySystematic reviewHip scoreClinical benefitFavorable outcomeHip arthroplastyHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific ScalePatient-reported outcome scoresHarris hip scoreNonarthritic Hip ScorePsychometric thresholdsPreferred Reporting ItemsNumber of hipSignificant improvementHigh rateCochrane TrialsSecondary arthroscopyMinimum followSurgical treatmentOutcome scoresFemoroacetabular impingementSecondary surgeryLevel IVShort Symptom Duration Is Associated With Superior Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review
Kim D, Lee M, Mahatme R, Gillinov S, Islam W, Fong S, Lee A, Abu S, Pettinelli N, Medvecky M, Jimenez A. Short Symptom Duration Is Associated With Superior Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 498-509. PMID: 36395964, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.11.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHip arthroplasty ratesPrimary hip arthroscopyFemoroacetabular impingement syndromeSecondary surgery rateHip arthroscopySystematic reviewSurgery ratesImpingement syndromeFemoroacetabular impingementDuration groupArthroplasty ratesSuperior outcomesHip Outcome Score-ActivitiesHip Outcome Score-SportPatient-reported outcome scoresPreoperative hip painHarris hip scoreShorter symptom durationOnset of symptomsLevel IV studiesVisual analog scaleMeta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelinesPreferred Reporting ItemsPreoperative durationHip painPatients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy Report Favorable Outcomes at Minimum 10 Year Follow-Up: A Systematic Review
Lee MS, Nam-Woo Kim D, Moran J, Gillinov SM, Mahatme RJ, Monahan PF, Islam W, Mclaughlin WM, Grimm NL, Jimenez AE. Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy Report Favorable Outcomes at Minimum 10 Year Follow-Up: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 459-475. PMID: 36334852, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.10.040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary hip arthroscopyPredictors of failureHip arthroscopyFavorable outcomeSystematic reviewSecondary arthroscopyClinical benefitSecondary surgeryChondral damageLevel IVLevel IIIPatient acceptable symptomatic stateOlder ageYear Follow-UpLevel IV studiesFemoroacetabular impingement syndromePreferred Reporting ItemsNumber of hipTönnis gradeCommon indicationImpingement syndromePatient cohortFemoroacetabular impingementFollow-upSymptomatic stateOutcomes Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty With Concomitant Gluteus Medius Repair Using the Direct Anterior Approach.
Maldonado DR, Glein RM, Annin S, Owens JS, Jimenez AE, Saks BR, Lall AC, Domb BG. Outcomes Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty With Concomitant Gluteus Medius Repair Using the Direct Anterior Approach. Orthopedics 2022, 46: 39-46. PMID: 36206516, DOI: 10.3928/01477447-20221003-09.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary total hip arthroplastyPatient-reported outcome measuresPropensity-matched control groupDirect anterior approachTotal hip arthroplastyDAA total hip arthroplastyGluteus medius repairGM repairControl groupMCID achievementAnterior approachHip arthroplastyBaseline patient-reported outcome measuresPreoperative patient-reported outcome measuresGood functional outcomeBody mass indexHigh rateMass indexFunctional outcomeOutcome measuresPatientsWorkers' compensationTearsComparable improvementOutcomesElite Female Athletes Demonstrate a Comparable Improvement in Midterm Patient-Reported Outcome Scores and Rate of Return to Sport Compared With Elite Male Athletes After Hip Arthroscopic Surgery: A Sex-Based Comparison in Professional and Collegiate Athletes
Owens JS, Lee MS, Jimenez AE, Maldonado DR, Lall AC, Domb BG. Elite Female Athletes Demonstrate a Comparable Improvement in Midterm Patient-Reported Outcome Scores and Rate of Return to Sport Compared With Elite Male Athletes After Hip Arthroscopic Surgery: A Sex-Based Comparison in Professional and Collegiate Athletes. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2022, 50: 3600-3609. PMID: 36197056, DOI: 10.1177/03635465221123060.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMaximum outcome improvement satisfaction thresholdPrimary hip arthroscopic surgeryPatient acceptable symptom stateHip arthroscopic surgeryFemoroacetabular impingement syndromePRO scoresArthroscopic surgeryElite female athletesElite male athletesMale athletesFemale athletesHip scoreOutcome scoresInclusion criteriaHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscaleControl groupLower preoperative PRO scoresPropensity-matched control groupPatient-reported outcome scoresPostoperative PRO scoresPreoperative PRO scoresAcceptable symptom stateHarris hip scoreNonarthritic Hip ScoreVisual analog scaleNo Difference in Complication or Reoperation Rates Between Arthroscopic and Open Debridement for Lateral Epicondylitis: A National Database Study
Moran J, Gillinov SM, Jimenez AE, Schneble CA, Manzi JE, Vaswani R, Mathew JI, Nicholson AD, Kunze KN, Gulotta LV, Altchek DW, Dines JS. No Difference in Complication or Reoperation Rates Between Arthroscopic and Open Debridement for Lateral Epicondylitis: A National Database Study. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 245-252. PMID: 36049587, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.08.022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArthroscopyCross-Sectional StudiesDebridementHumansMuscle, SkeletalReoperationRetrospective StudiesTennis ElbowConceptsArthroscopic debridementReoperation rateOpen debridementLateral epicondylitisPlatelet-rich plasma injectionExtensor carpi radialis brevisNational database studyRadial nerve injuryNonoperative treatment modalitiesSurgical site infectionCarpi radialis brevisCommon extensor tendonICD-10 codesCross-sectional studyLogistic regression analysisSignificant differencesOD cohortCorticosteroid injectionNonoperative treatmentPostoperative complicationsSepsis eventsAdverse eventsComplication rateNerve injurySite infectionHigh-Level Athletes With Borderline Hip Dysplasia Achieve Favorable Outcomes and Return to Sport Rates Following Primary Hip Arthroscopy: Minimum 5-Year Outcomes Comparison to a Propensity-Matched Control Group
Owens JS, Jimenez AE, Lee MS, Monahan PF, Maldonado DR, Domb BG. High-Level Athletes With Borderline Hip Dysplasia Achieve Favorable Outcomes and Return to Sport Rates Following Primary Hip Arthroscopy: Minimum 5-Year Outcomes Comparison to a Propensity-Matched Control Group. Arthroscopy The Journal Of Arthroscopic And Related Surgery 2022, 39: 271-282. PMID: 36055477, DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2022.08.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscaleMaximum outcome improvement satisfaction thresholdBorderline hip dysplasiaPrimary hip arthroscopyPatient-reported outcomesNormal acetabular coveragePatient acceptable symptomatic stateHigh RTS rateHigh-level athletesFemoroacetabular impingement syndromeHip arthroscopyAcetabular coverageControl groupHip scoreSport ratesImpingement syndromeRTS rateLabral pathologyPostoperative patient-reported outcomesPropensity-matched control groupFavorable midterm outcomesPropensity-matched groupsRetrospective cohort studyHarris hip scoreTime of surgeryDetermining Clinically Meaningful Thresholds for the Hip Outcome Score Sport-Specific Subscale in Athletes Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome
Owens JS, Jimenez AE, Lee MS, George T, Maldonado DR, Domb BG. Determining Clinically Meaningful Thresholds for the Hip Outcome Score Sport-Specific Subscale in Athletes Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome. The American Journal Of Sports Medicine 2022, 50: 3009-3018. PMID: 35971944, DOI: 10.1177/03635465221114400.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHip Outcome Score-Sports Specific SubscalePatient acceptable symptom stateNon-Arthritic Hip ScoreFemoroacetabular impingement syndromePrimary hip arthroscopySubstantial clinical benefitVisual analog scaleSport-Specific SubscaleHip arthroscopyHip scoreAnchor questionImpingement syndromeMaximum outcome improvement satisfaction thresholdPrevious ipsilateral hip surgeryChange scoresIpsilateral hip surgeryAcceptable symptom stateHarris hip scoreBody mass indexStandard deviation ageLevel of evidenceSatisfaction thresholdCohort studyDeviation ageTönnis gradePosteromedial tibial plateau bone bruises are associated with medial meniscal ramp lesions in patients with concomitant anterior cruciate ligament ruptures: a systematic review & meta-analysis
Green JS, Moran J, Marcel A, Joo PY, McLaughlin WM, Manzi JE, Yalcin S, Wang A, Porrino J, Jimenez AE, Medvecky MJ, Katz LD. Posteromedial tibial plateau bone bruises are associated with medial meniscal ramp lesions in patients with concomitant anterior cruciate ligament ruptures: a systematic review & meta-analysis. The Physician And Sportsmedicine 2022, 51: 531-538. PMID: 35915996, DOI: 10.1080/00913847.2022.2108350.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedial meniscal ramp lesionsMeniscal ramp lesionsMagnetic resonance imagingPreoperative magnetic resonance imagingRamp lesionsEgger's linear regression testBone bruisingACL ruptureBone bruiseGreater oddsPublication biasPre-operative magnetic resonance imagingAcute ACL injuryBone bruise patternsConcomitant ACL ruptureConcomitant anterior cruciate ligamentAnterior cruciate ligamentFunnel plot analysisLinear regression testTimes greater oddsWeb of ScienceACL injuryCochrane LibraryMethodological IndexPooled studies