2023
Computational Discovery and Validation of NAD+ Biosynthesis As Unique Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies
Li Q, Robinson M, Leveille E, Zhang C, Sun R, Cheng Z, Kume K, Cosgun K, Kothari S, Khanduja D, Nakada D, Müschen M. Computational Discovery and Validation of NAD+ Biosynthesis As Unique Vulnerability in B-Lymphoid Malignancies. Blood 2023, 142: 418. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-190269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSmall molecule inhibitorsDrug discovery toolNAMPT inhibitorsCompound screenCell type-specific targetsCell linesMolecule inhibitorsPurine/pyrimidine metabolismTumor cell linesEnergy metabolismSalvage biosynthesis pathwaySolid tumor cell linesB cell developmentCellular energy metabolismB cell signalingAmino acid metabolismCell cycle arrestDiscovery toolDepletion of metabolitesBiosynthesis pathwayCompetitive fitnessRate-limiting enzymeNAMPT deletionConditional mouse modelEnergy stress
2021
Beta-Catenin Forms Repressive Complexes with Ikzf1 and Ikzf3 to Orchestrate Tumor-Suppression in B-Cell Malignancies
Cosgun K, Robinson M, Chan L, Hur M, Leveille E, Song J, Chan W, Müschen M. Beta-Catenin Forms Repressive Complexes with Ikzf1 and Ikzf3 to Orchestrate Tumor-Suppression in B-Cell Malignancies. Blood 2021, 138: 29. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2021-148597.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchB-cell malignanciesΒ-catenin activationΒ-cateninOncogenic Wnt/β-catenin signalingMalignant B-lymphoid cellsGenetic deletionRefractory B-ALLTranscriptional repressionB-cell lymphomaTumor suppressionWnt/β-catenin signalingΒ-catenin/TCF complexMature B-cell malignanciesB-lymphoid cellsCancer cell linesΒ-catenin signalingClonal fitnessOverall survivalLeukemia burdenNSG miceB-ALLCell cycle arrestNuclear β-cateninPan-cancer analysisFrequent lesions
2018
Ras-Driven B-Cell Transformation Targets Developmental Rewiring of Cytokine to Pre-B Cell Receptor Signaling
Chan L, Hurtz C, Geng H, Auer F, Chen Z, Xiao G, Lee J, Cosgun K, Ye B, Muschen M. Ras-Driven B-Cell Transformation Targets Developmental Rewiring of Cytokine to Pre-B Cell Receptor Signaling. Blood 2018, 132: 1336. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2018-99-115514.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPre-BCR signalingOncogenic Ras signalingOncogene-induced senescencePotential therapeutic intervention pointsCompetitive growth assaysInducible activationTherapeutic intervention pointCytokine receptorsRas signalingOncogenic RasPre-B cell receptor signalingCell transitionGenetic studiesPre-B cell receptorPre-B cell transitionIrreversible cell cycle arrestEarly B cell developmentLight chain gene expressionCell receptor signalingB cell developmentARF/p53Number of coloniesChain gene expressionDepletion of cellsCell cycle arrestPre-BCR Surrogate Light Chain Components VPREB1 and IGLL1 Function As Pre-BCR-Independent Tumor Suppressors in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Cosgun K, Hendriks R, Dickins R, Heisterkamp N, Muschen M. Pre-BCR Surrogate Light Chain Components VPREB1 and IGLL1 Function As Pre-BCR-Independent Tumor Suppressors in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Blood 2018, 132: 570. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2018-99-115522.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBCR-ABL1Transgenic miceSurrogate light chainTime of diagnosisTime of relapseDouble transgenic miceExerts tumor-suppressive effectsAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaB cell defectsDay of birthBCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinaseHigh surface levelsTumor-suppressive effectsPre-BCR expressionColony formation abilityPhosphorylation of BtkTumor suppressorBCR-ABL1 oncogeneEarly B cell developmentTumor suppressive functionLymphoblastic leukemiaCell cycle arrestFrequent lesionsSecondary lesionsSuppressive functionIFITM3-Mediated Regulation of Cell Membrane Dynamics Is Essential for Malignant B-Cell Transformation
Lee J, Geng H, Dinson D, Xiao G, Cosgun K, Chan L, Chen Z, Farzan M, Jung J, Wiita A, Muschen M. IFITM3-Mediated Regulation of Cell Membrane Dynamics Is Essential for Malignant B-Cell Transformation. Blood 2018, 132: 552. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2018-99-117472.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchB cell receptorLipid raftsOncogenic tyrosine kinasesTyrosine kinasePlasma membraneCentral regulatorNormal B-cell receptorType II transmembrane topologyPI3KMalignant B-cell transformationIntracellular N terminusHomotypic cellular aggregationCell membraneCo-receptor CD19Assembly of membraneMRNA levelsLipid raft formationCell membrane dynamicsPotent tumor suppressorDifferent cell typesCholesterol accumulationCell cycle arrestCell receptorEndocytic motifTransmembrane topology