2023
Patients with AUD exhibit dampened heart rate variability during sleep as compared to social drinkers
Wemm S, Golden M, Martins J, Fogelman N, Sinha R. Patients with AUD exhibit dampened heart rate variability during sleep as compared to social drinkers. Alcohol And Alcoholism 2023, 58: 653-661. PMID: 37756494, PMCID: PMC10642609, DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agad061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol use disorderHeart rate variabilitySocial drinkersAUD groupChronic heavy alcohol useRate variabilityLife-threatening cardiovascular diseaseHRV measuresPatient-related symptomsPatient-reported symptomsHF/LF ratioSevere alcohol use disorderNervous system processesHeavy alcohol useParasympathetic dysfunctionCardiovascular diseaseHeart rate monitoringObservational studySleep difficultiesHeart rateParasympathetic activationUse disordersRSA amplitudeCardiovascular systemDays of monitoring
2021
Alcohol craving and withdrawal at treatment entry prospectively predict alcohol use outcomes during outpatient treatment
Martins JS, Fogelman N, Wemm S, Hwang S, Sinha R. Alcohol craving and withdrawal at treatment entry prospectively predict alcohol use outcomes during outpatient treatment. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2021, 231: 109253. PMID: 34998258, PMCID: PMC8818273, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109253.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol use outcomesAlcohol cravingTreatment entryDays/weekSleep difficultiesOutpatient treatmentAbstinence symptomsUse outcomesPre-treatment alcohol useEffects of cravingTreatment-seeking adultsAlcohol useAlcohol use disorder treatmentRelapse prevention counselingDrinking-related outcomesHeavy drinkingDrinking days/weekOutpatient AUD treatmentGreater alcoholChronic alcohol useDistress symptomsUse disorder treatmentAUD treatmentAverage drinksCraving