2024
Semaglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with obesity and prevalent heart failure: a prespecified analysis of the SELECT trial
Deanfield J, Verma S, Scirica B, Kahn S, Emerson S, Ryan D, Lingvay I, Colhoun H, Plutzky J, Kosiborod M, Hovingh G, Hardt-Lindberg S, Frenkel O, Weeke P, Rasmussen S, Goudev A, Lang C, Urina-Triana M, Pietilä M, Lincoff A, Investigators S, Abe M, Abhaichand R, Abhayaratna W, Abhyankar A, Abidin I, Assi H, Mendoza J, Adas M, Agaiby J, Agarwal D, Agha M, Ahmed A, Ahtiainen P, Aigner E, Ajay N, Ali N, Al-Karadsheh A, Allison R, Allison D, Alpenidze D, Altuntas Y, Al-Zoebi A, Ambuj R, Amerena J, Anderson R, Ando T, Andrews R, Antonova E, Appel K, Arantes F, Araz M, Arbel Y, León J, Argyrakopoulou G, Ariani M, Mendoza M, Arif A, Arneja J, Aroda V, Aronne L, Arstall M, Asamoah N, Asanin M, Audish H, Avram R, Badat A, Badiu C, Bakdash W, Bakiner O, Bandezi V, Bang L, Bansal S, Baranyai M, Barbarash O, Barber M, Barnum O, Rochette G, Bashkin A, Baum S, Bays H, Ruiz A, Beckowski M, Beerachee Y, Bellary S, Belousova L, Berk M, Bernstein M, Berra C, Beshay I, Bhagwat A, Bhan A, Biggs W, Billings L, Bitar F, Block B, Bo S, Bogdanski P, Bolshakova O, Boshchenko A, Bosworth H, Lopez R, Bôttcher M, Bourgeois R, Brautigam D, Breton C, Broadley A, Brockmyre A, Brodie S, Bucci M, Budincevic H, Budoff M, Buffman B, Buljubasic N, Buranapin S, Burgess L, Burguera B, Buriakovska O, Buscemi S, Busch R, Buse J, Buynak R, Byrne M, Caceaune E, Bonfanti A, Calinescu C, Call R, Varzic S, Cannon K, Capehorn M, Cariou B, Carr J, Carrillo-Jimenez R, Casas M, Castro A, Celik A, Cercato C, Cermak O, Y J, Chacon C, Chaicha-Brom T, Chandra S, Chettibi M, Chevts J, Christopher J, Chrustowski W, Cif A, Clark R, Clark W, Clifford P, Coetzee K, Cogni G, Colao A, Colquhoun D, Concha M, Condit J, Constance C, Constantin C, Constantinescu S, Corbett C, Cornett G, Correia M, Cortinovis F, Cosma D, Creely S, Cross D, Curtis B, Czochra W, Daboul N, Dagdelen S, D'agostino R, Dang C, Datta S, Davuluri A, Dawood S, De Jong D, De La Cuesta C, De Los Rios Ibarra M, De Pablo C, De Pauw M, Dela Llana A, Delibasic M, Delic-Brkljacic D, Demicheli T, Denger R, Desai D, Desai P, Desouza C, Dicker D, Djenic N, Dobson S, Doi M, Doran J, Dorman R, Dotta F, Dukes C, Duronto E, Durst R, Dvoryashina I, Ebrahim I, Eggebrecht H, Egstrup K, Ekinci E, Eliasson B, Eliasson K, Enache G, Enculescu D, English P, Ermakova P, Ershova O, Ezaki H, Ezhov M, Farias E, Farias J, Farsky P, Ferreira D, Filteau P, Finneran M, Folkens E, Fonseca A, Fonseca L, Fordan S, Fourie N, França S, Franco D, Franek E, Friedman K, Frittitta L, Froer M, Fuckar K, Fujii K, Fujita R, Fukushima Y, Fulat M, Fulwani M, Gajos G, Galyavich A, Gambill M, Gandotra D, Winston G, Hernandez P, Reza R, Garg N, Garg S, Garvey W, Garza J, Gatta-Cherifi B, Gelev V, Geller S, Geohas J, Georgiev B, Ghazi A, Gilbert M, Gilinskaya O, Gislason G, Yavuz D, Albarrán O, Gordeev I, Gorton S, Goudev A, Valderhaug T, Groenemeijer B, Gul I, Gullestad L, Gurieva I, Guseva G, Hagenow A, Haluzik M, Halvorsen S, Hammoudi N, Hanaoka K, Hancu N, Hanusch U, Harris K, Harris B, Hartleib M, Hartman A, Hata Y, Heimer B, Herman L, Herzog W, Hewitt E, Heymer P, Hiremath S, Hjelmesaeth J, Høgalmen R, Høivik H, Holmer H, Horoshko O, Houser P, Hove J, Hsieh I, Hulot J, Hussein Z, Ilashchuk T, Ilveskoski E, Ipatko I, Iranmanesh A, Isawa T, Issa M, Iteld B, Iwasawa T, Jabbar D, Jackson R, Jackson-Voyzey E, Jacob S, Jaffrani N, Jardula M, Jastreboff A, Jensen S, Jerkins T, Jimenez-Ramos S, Singh S, Johnson W, Joyce J, Jozefowska M, Jugnundan P, Jungmair W, Jurowiecki J, Kadokami T, Kahali D, Kahrmann G, Kaiser S, Kalmucki P, Kanadasi M, Kandath D, Kania G, Kannan J, Kapp C, Karczmarczyk A, Kartalis A, Kaser S, Kasim S, Kastelic R, Kato T, Katova T, Kaul U, Kautzky-Willer A, Kawanishi M, Kayikcioglu M, Kazakova E, Keeling P, Kempe H, Kereiakes D, Kerneis M, Keski-Opas T, Khadra S, Khaisheva L, Kharakhulakh M, Khlevchuk T, Khoo J, Kiatchoosakun S, Kinoshita N, Kinoshita M, Kitamura R, Kiyosue A, Klavina I, Klein E, Klimsa Z, Klonoff D, Klug E, Kobalava Z, Kodera S, Koga T, Kokkinos A, Koleckar P, Könyves L, Koren M, Kormann A, Kostner K, Kreutzmann K, Krishinan S, Krishnasamy S, Krivosheeva I, Kruljac I, Kubicki T, Kuchar L, Kujawiak M, Kunishige H, Kurtinecz M, Lisboa H, Kushnir M, Kyyak Y, Lace A, Lakka T, Lalic N, Lalic K, Lambadiari V, Lanaras L, Lang C, Langlois M, Lash J, Latkovskis G, Lau D, Soto J, Le Roux C, Ledesma G, Lee L, Lee T, Lee K, Lehrke M, Leite S, Leksycka A, Lenzmeier T, Leonetti F, Leonidova V, Lepor N, Leung M, Levchenko O, Levins P, Levy L, Lewis M, Liberopoulos E, Liberty I, Lindholm C, Lingvay I, Linhart A, Liu M, Liu J, Lofton H, Logemann T, Lombaard J, Lombard L, Lorraine R, Lovell C, Ludvik B, Lukaszewicz M, Lupkovics G, Lupovitch S, Lupu S, Lynch M, Lysak Z, Lysenko T, Maeda H, Maeda I, Mæng M, Mahajan A, Maher V, Maia L, Makotoko E, Malavazos A, Malecha J, Malicherova E, Manita M, Mannucci E, Mareev V, Marin L, Markova T, Marso S, Martens F, Martinez C, Cano C, Martins C, Comas L, Matsumoto T, Mcdonald K, Mcgowan B, Mcgrew F, Mclean B, Mcpherson D, Torres J, Meyers P, Meyhöfer S, Raya P, Milanova M, Milicic D, Miller G, Mills R, Mîndrescu N, Mingrone G, Minkova D, Mirani M, Miras A, Mistodie C, Mitomo S, Mittal S, Miyake T, Miyamoto N, Molony D, Monteiro P, Mooe T, Moosa N, Portillo C, Villegas E, Morawski E, Morbey C, Morin R, Morisaki K, Morosanu M, Mosenzon O, Mostovoy Y, Munir I, Muratori F, Murray R, Murthy A, Myint M, Myshanych G, Nafornita V, Nagano T, Nair S, Nakhle S, Natsuaki M, Nayak B, Nibouche D, Nicholls S, Nicolau J, Nicolescu G, Nierop P, Niskanen L, Ntaios G, Nygård O, Oaks J, Obrezan A, O'donnell P, Oguri M, Oguzhan A, Oh F, Ohsugi M, Okada Y, Okayama H, Onaca A, Onaka H, Oneil P, Ong T, Ong S, Ono Y, Opsahl P, Ostrowska L, Oviedo A, Ozdogan O, Ozpelit E, Pagkalos E, Pagotto U, Páll D, Pandey A, Parkhomenko O, Parvathareddy K, Patel M, Patsilinakos S, Paul N, Pedersen S, Pereira I, Pereira E, Terns P, Perez-Vargas E, Pergaeva Y, Perkelvald A, Peskov A, Peter J, Peters K, Petit C, Petrov I, Philis-Tsimikas A, Pietilä M, Pinto F, Piros A, Piyayotai D, Platonov D, Poirier P, Pop L, Popa B, Pop-Busui R, Poremba J, Porto A, Postadzhiyan A, Pothineni R, Potu R, Powell T, Prafulla K, Prager R, Prakova-Teneva Z, Pratley R, Price H, Pulka G, Pullman J, Punt Z, Purighalla R, Purnell P, Qureshi M, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Raikhel M, Rancane G, Randeva H, Rasouli N, Pintilei D, Reyes C, Rezgale I, Rice E, Riley T, Risser J, Ristic A, Fernández M, Robbins D, Robitaille Y, Rodbard H, Plazas J, Römer T, Rosen G, Rosman A, Rossi P, Rudenko L, Ruffin O, Ruhani A, Runev N, Ruyatkin D, Ruzic A, Ryabov V, Rydén L, Saggar S, Sakamoto T, Salter T, Samal A, Samoilova Y, Sanabria H, Sancak S, Sangrigoli R, Sansanayudh N, Santini F, Saraiva J, Sardinov R, Sargeant W, Sari R, Sathananthan A, Sathyapalan T, Sato A, Sauter J, Sbraccia P, Schaap J, Schaum T, Schiele F, Scott J, Lieberman G, Segner A, Senior R, Sergeeva-Kondrachenko M, Serota H, Serusclat P, Sethi R, Shah M, Shah N, Shalaev S, Sharma R, Sharma S, Shaydyuk O, Shea H, Shechter M, Shehadeh N, Shirazi M, Shlesinger Y, Shneker A, Shutemova E, Siasos G, Siddiqui I, Sidey J, Sigal F, Sime I, Singh N, Siraj E, Sivalingam K, Skoczylas G, Smith S, Smolenskaya O, Snyder B, Sofer Y, Sofley C, Solano R, Sonmez Y, Sorokin M, González A, Sotolongo C, Soufer J, Selcukbiricik O, Spaic T, Spriggs D, Sreenan S, Stahl H, Stamatelopoulos K, Stanislavchuk M, Stankovic G, Stasek J, Steg G, Steindorf J, Stephan D, Stewart J, Still C, St-Maurice F, Stogowska-Nikiciuk B, Stoker J, Stokic E, Strzelecka A, Sturm K, Sueyoshi A, Sugiura T, Sultan S, Suplotova L, Suwanagool A, Suwanwalaikorn S, Sveklina T, Swanson N, Swart H, Swenson B, Szyprowska E, Tait G, Takács R, Takeuchi Y, Tamirisa A, Tanaka H, Tatovic D, Tellier G, Teragawa H, Teterovska D, Thomas N, Thuan J, Tinahones F, Tisheva-Gospodinova S, Toarba C, Todoriuk L, Tokmakova M, Tonstad S, Toplak H, Tran H, Tripathy D, Trusau A, Tsabedze N, Tsougos E, Tsoukas G, Tuccinardi D, Tuna M, Turatti L, Tziomalos K, Udommongkol C, Ueda O, Ukkola O, Unubol M, Urbach D, Triana M, Usdan L, Vaidya B, Vale N, Vallieres G, Van Beek A, Van De Borne P, Van Der Walt E, Van Der Zwaan C, Van Nieuwenhuizen E, Van Zyl L, Vanduynhoven P, Varghese K, Vasileva S, Vassilev D, Vathesatogkit, Velychko V, Vercammen C, Verges B, Verma S, Verwerft J, Vesela A, Veselovskaya N, Vettor R, Veze I, Vijan V, Vijayaraghavan R, Villarino A, Vincent R, Vinogradova O, Vishlitzky V, Vlad A, Vladu I, Vo A, Von Engelhardt C, Von Münchhausen C, Vorobyeva O, Vossenberg T, Vrolix M, Vukicevic M, Vyshnyvetskyy I, Wadvalla S, Wagner J, Wakeling J, Wallace J, Mohamed W, Wander G, Ward K, Warren M, Watanabe A, Weber B, Weintraub H, Weisnagel J, Welker J, Wendisch U, Wenocur H, Wierum C, Wilding J, William M, Wilson P, Wilson J, Wong Y, Wongcharoen W, Wozniak I, Wu C, Wyatt N, Wynne A, Yamaguchi H, Yamasaki M, Yazici D, Yeh H, Yotov Y, Yuan Q, Zacher J, Zagrebelnaya O, Zaidman C, Zalevskaya A, Zarich S, Zatelli M, Zeller H, Zhdanova E, Zornitzki T, Zrazhevskiy K, Zykov M, Lincoff A, Ryan D, Colhoun H, Deanfield J, Emerson S, Kahn S, Kushner R, Plutzky J, Brown-Frandsen K, Hovingh G, Hardt-Lindberg S, Tornøe C. Semaglutide and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with obesity and prevalent heart failure: a prespecified analysis of the SELECT trial. The Lancet 2024, 404: 773-786. PMID: 39181597, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01498-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsReduced ejection fractionOnce-weekly subcutaneous semaglutideHistory of heart failureEjection fractionHeart failureHeart failure subtypesAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseSubcutaneous semaglutideBaseline characteristicsCardiovascular diseaseEffects of once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutideNew York Heart Association statusCardiovascular outcomesInteractive web response systemIncidence of clinical eventsGLP-1 receptor agonistsHeart failure endpointsSafety of semaglutideSubtypes of heart failureWeb response systemClinical heart failureEffect of semaglutideDouble-blind mannerSerious adverse eventsPhase 3 trial
2023
Naltrexone/bupropion for binge‐eating disorder: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial
Grilo C, Lydecker J, Jastreboff A, Pittman B, McKee S. Naltrexone/bupropion for binge‐eating disorder: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial. Obesity 2023, 31: 2762-2773. PMID: 37751990, PMCID: PMC10600891, DOI: 10.1002/oby.23898.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNaltrexone/bupropionBinge-eating disorderObesity statusLogistic regressionWeight lossPlacebo-controlled trialWeight loss outcomesPrevalent psychiatric disordersEvidence-based treatmentsPost-treatment assessmentBinge-eating frequencyGreater percentage weight lossMedication outcomesRemission ratePharmacological optionsPlaceboBupropionPsychiatric disordersPercentage weight lossMixed modelsDisordersObesityPatientsSignificant reductionWeight reductionRetatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist, for people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo and active-controlled, parallel-group, phase 2 trial conducted in the USA
Rosenstock J, Frias J, Jastreboff A, Du Y, Lou J, Gurbuz S, Thomas M, Hartman M, Haupt A, Milicevic Z, Coskun T. Retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist, for people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo and active-controlled, parallel-group, phase 2 trial conducted in the USA. The Lancet 2023, 402: 529-544. PMID: 37385280, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(23)01053-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptideType 2 diabetesGLP-1 receptor agonistsEscalation groupPhase 2 trialReceptor agonistDulaglutide groupPlacebo groupStudy treatmentGLP-1Interactive web response systemModerate gastrointestinal adverse eventsType 2 diabetes managementCurrent consensus guidelinesGastrointestinal adverse eventsWeb response systemPhase 1 studyStudy site personnelHealth care centersGlucagon receptor agonistPhase 3 programRange of dosesPhase 2 dataBaseline HbAGlycaemic targetsTirzepatide once weekly for the treatment of obesity in people with type 2 diabetes (SURMOUNT-2): a double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
Garvey W, Frias J, Jastreboff A, le Roux C, Sattar N, Aizenberg D, Mao H, Zhang S, Ahmad N, Bunck M, Benabbad I, Zhang X, investigators S, Abalos F, Manghi F, Zaidman C, Vico M, Aizenberg D, Costanzo P, Serra L, MacKinnon I, Hissa M, Vidotti M, Saraiva J, Alves B, Franco D, Moratto O, Murthy S, Goyal G, Yamasaki Y, Sato N, Inoue S, Asakura T, Shestakova M, Khaykina E, Troshina E, Vorokhobina N, Ametov A, Tu S, Yang C, Lee I, Huang C, Ou H, Freeman G, Machineni S, Klein K, Sultan S, Parsa A, Otero-Martinez J, Gonzalez A, Bhargava A, Brian S, Ince C, Plantholt S, Cole J, Lacour A, Vega D, de Souza J, Rohlf J, St. John R, Horowitz B, Audish H, Galindo R, Umpiperrez G, Ard J, Curtis B, Garvey W, Fraser N, Mandry J, Mohseni R, Mayfield R, Powell T, Vance C, Ong S, Lewy-Alterbaum A, Murray A, Al-Karadsheh A, Yacoub T, Roberts K, Fried D, Rosenstock J, Pulla B, Bode B, Frias J, Klaff L, Brazg R, Van J, Tan A, Briskin T, Rhee M, Chaicha-Brom T, Hartley P, Nunez L, Cortes-Maisonet G, Soucie G, Hsia S, Jones T. Tirzepatide once weekly for the treatment of obesity in people with type 2 diabetes (SURMOUNT-2): a double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. The Lancet 2023, 402: 613-626. PMID: 37385275, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(23)01200-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesBody mass indexTreatment discontinuationAdverse eventsBodyweight reductionWeight managementGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsInteractive web response systemPeptide-1 receptor agonistsGlucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptideComputer-generated random sequenceFrequent adverse eventsPlacebo-controlled trialSerious adverse eventsIncretin-based therapiesPhase 3 trialWeb response systemTreatment of obesityWeekly tirzepatideCoprimary endpointsRescue therapySafety endpointWeek 72Safety profileStudy treatmentAssociation between specific types of parent stressors and fast-food consumption among parents and children
Bautista T, Fogelman N, Lartigue S, Silverman W, Jastreboff A, Sinha R. Association between specific types of parent stressors and fast-food consumption among parents and children. Eating Behaviors 2023, 49: 101724. PMID: 37054487, PMCID: PMC10247538, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.101724.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHousehold chaosParent stressorsYoung childrenOnly significant predictorSignificant predictorsFast food consumptionStress interventionsSeparate regression modelsParentsSpecific typesYear oldsChildrenStressorsFast food intakeChildren's fast food consumptionPredictorsFinal modelHealthy foodsOldsBehaviorStressInterventionTurnBody mass indexFindings
2021
COVID‐19 vaccines are effective in people with obesity: A position statement from The Obesity Society
Butsch WS, Hajduk A, Cardel MI, Donahoo WT, Kyle TK, Stanford FC, Zeltser LM, Kotz CM, Jastreboff AM. COVID‐19 vaccines are effective in people with obesity: A position statement from The Obesity Society. Obesity 2021, 29: 1575-1579. PMID: 34212511, PMCID: PMC8441899, DOI: 10.1002/oby.23251.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCOVID-19 vaccineObesity SocietyCOVID-19-associated hospitalizationPosition statementEfficacy of vaccinesSARS-CoV-2Pfizer-BioNTechAvailable vaccinesUS FoodDrug AdministrationObesityVaccineEmergency useHigh efficacyPeer-reviewed literatureScientific evidenceCOVID-19EfficacyTime of publicationBriefing documentsDefinitive wayHospitalizationPatientsVaccinationAdministrationTesting the effects of the GLP-1 receptor agonist exenatide on cocaine self-administration and subjective responses in humans with cocaine use disorder
Angarita GA, Matuskey D, Pittman B, Costeines JL, Potenza MN, Jastreboff AM, Schmidt HD, Malison RT. Testing the effects of the GLP-1 receptor agonist exenatide on cocaine self-administration and subjective responses in humans with cocaine use disorder. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2021, 221: 108614. PMID: 33621809, PMCID: PMC8026565, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108614.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCocaine use disorderGLP-1Use disordersGLP-1 receptor agonist exenatideGlucagon-like peptide-1 analogSubjective effectsEfficacy of exenatideLevels of amylinPreclinical rodent studiesPeptide-1 analogVisual analog scaleGLP-1 analoguesSelf-reported euphoriaInfusion of cocaineSelf-administer cocaineAcute pretreatmentSecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeAnalog scaleHormone levelsRodent studiesExenatidePlaceboCocaine infusionsCUD subjects
2016
Elevated Dopamine D2/3 Receptor Availability in Obese Individuals: A PET Imaging Study with [11C](+)PHNO
Gaiser EC, Gallezot JD, Worhunsky PD, Jastreboff AM, Pittman B, Kantrovitz L, Angarita GA, Cosgrove KP, Potenza MN, Malison RT, Carson RE, Matuskey D. Elevated Dopamine D2/3 Receptor Availability in Obese Individuals: A PET Imaging Study with [11C](+)PHNO. Neuropsychopharmacology 2016, 41: 3042-3050. PMID: 27374277, PMCID: PMC5101552, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2016.115.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexVentral striatumObese individualsD2/3R availabilityOB individualsReward regionsSubstantia nigra/ventral tegmental areaDopamine D2/3 receptor availabilityNormal-weight individualsTreatment of obesityVentral tegmental areaNovel pharmacologic targetsD2/3 receptor availabilitySN/VTAAgonist tracersOverweight cohortMass indexWeight individualsTegmental areaBrain reward regionsAntagonist tracersPharmacologic targetReceptor availabilitySecondary analysisNW individuals
2014
Sex differences in the association between dietary restraint, insulin resistance and obesity
Jastreboff AM, Gaiser EC, Gu P, Sinha R. Sex differences in the association between dietary restraint, insulin resistance and obesity. Eating Behaviors 2014, 15: 286-290. PMID: 24854820, PMCID: PMC4032476, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.03.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexInsulin resistanceMass indexRestrained eatingHomeostatic model assessmentSex differencesObese weight categoriesEating Behavior QuestionnaireEventual weight gainDutch Eating Behavior QuestionnaireHOMA-IRPlasma insulinObservational studyModel assessmentAbstractTextWeight categoriesWeight gainDietary restraintLarge community sampleFood consumptionWomenMenAIMSCommunity sampleBehavior Questionnaire
2013
Neural Correlates of Stress- and Food Cue–Induced Food Craving in Obesity Association with insulin levels
Jastreboff AM, Sinha R, Lacadie C, Small DM, Sherwin RS, Potenza MN. Neural Correlates of Stress- and Food Cue–Induced Food Craving in Obesity Association with insulin levels. Diabetes Care 2013, 36: 394-402. PMID: 23069840, PMCID: PMC3554293, DOI: 10.2337/dc12-1112.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFood cuesFood cravingsStress cuesBrain responsesSubjective food cravingsFavorite-food cuesBrain regionsInsulin levelsNeural correlatesBrain activationHOMA-IRObese individualsInsulin sensitivityFood motivationNeural activityFunctional MRICuesCravingHOMA-IR levelsNeurocircuitryLean subjectsInsulin resistanceLean individualsObesity associationHypothalamic regions
2010
Body Mass Index, Metabolic Factors, and Striatal Activation During Stressful and Neutral-Relaxing States: An fMRI Study
Jastreboff AM, Potenza MN, Lacadie C, Hong KA, Sherwin RS, Sinha R. Body Mass Index, Metabolic Factors, and Striatal Activation During Stressful and Neutral-Relaxing States: An fMRI Study. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010, 36: 627-637. PMID: 21048702, PMCID: PMC3055687, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2010.194.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetabolic factorsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingOB individualsOW/OB individualsVentral striatumVS activationBody mass index statusCortico-limbic regionsNon-homeostatic feedingBody mass indexNormal-weight individualsMagnetic resonance imagingAlcohol cue exposureMass indexObese individualsPlasma glucoseStriatal dysfunctionWeight individualsIndex statusPersonalized stressResonance imagingSignificant associationNW individualsCue exposureMetabolic changes