2019
Anti‐inflammatory effects of oestrogen mediate the sexual dimorphic response to lipid‐induced insulin resistance
Camporez JP, Lyu K, Goldberg EL, Zhang D, Cline GW, Jurczak MJ, Dixit VD, Petersen KF, Shulman GI. Anti‐inflammatory effects of oestrogen mediate the sexual dimorphic response to lipid‐induced insulin resistance. The Journal Of Physiology 2019, 597: 3885-3903. PMID: 31206703, PMCID: PMC6876753, DOI: 10.1113/jp277270.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsObesity-induced insulin resistanceHigh-fat dietEctopic lipid contentWhite adipose tissue lipolysisInsulin resistanceAdipose tissue lipolysisMale miceInsulin sensitivityFemale miceInsulin-stimulated suppressionWAT inflammationTissue lipolysisRodent studiesTumor necrosis factor αWhole-body insulin sensitivityLipid-induced insulin resistanceMetabolic homeostasisAge-matched menInterleukin-6 concentrationsSkeletal muscleAnti-inflammatory effectsType 2 diabetesInsulin-mediated suppressionSexual dimorphic responseNecrosis factor α
2018
Mechanism by Which Dapagliflozin Induces Euglycemic Ketoacidosis in Rats
PERRY R, SONG J, WANG Y, SHULMAN G. Mechanism by Which Dapagliflozin Induces Euglycemic Ketoacidosis in Rats. Diabetes 2018, 67 DOI: 10.2337/db18-254-or.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSodium-glucose transport protein 2 inhibitorsHepatic glucose productionEffect of dapagliflozinEuglycemic ketoacidosisHepatic ketogenesisVolume depletionGlucose productionPlasma catecholaminesWhite adipose tissue lipolysisPlasma glucagon concentrationsExtracellular volume depletionPlasma insulin levelsAdipose tissue lipolysisPlasma insulin concentrationHepatic acetyl-CoA contentNormal Sprague-DawleyICV injectionWAT lipolysisInsulin levelsFurosemide treatmentGlucagon concentrationsAcetyl-CoA contentSaline infusionTissue lipolysisInsulin concentrations