Autism Spectrum Disorder and Grandmother’s Race, Ethnicity, and Nativity
Chow T, Meng Q, O’Sharkey K, Liew Z, Ritz B. Autism Spectrum Disorder and Grandmother’s Race, Ethnicity, and Nativity. JAACAP Open 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaacop.2024.04.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIntellectual disabilityForeign-bornForeign-born whitesUS-born WhitesForeign-born blacksUS-born blacksForeign-born APIsUS-bornAsian-Pacific IslandersAutism spectrum disorderCalifornia DepartmentNativesGrandmothersPacific IslandersOdds ratioGrandchildrenEthnicityOffspring autism spectrum disorderRaceSelf-reported raceBirth certificatesMother-child pairsStudy investigated associationsWhitePublic health