Reduced Platelet miR-223 Induction in Kawasaki Disease Leads to Severe Coronary Artery Pathology Through a miR-223/PDGFRβ Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Axis
Zhang Y, Wang Y, Zhang L, Xia L, Zheng M, Zeng Z, Liu Y, Yarovinsky T, Ostriker AC, Fan X, Weng K, Su M, Huang P, Martin KA, Hwa J, Tang WH. Reduced Platelet miR-223 Induction in Kawasaki Disease Leads to Severe Coronary Artery Pathology Through a miR-223/PDGFRβ Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Axis. Circulation Research 2020, 127: 855-873. PMID: 32597702, PMCID: PMC7486265, DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.120.316951.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAge FactorsAnimalsBlood PlateletsCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInfantMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePlatelet ActivationProspective StudiesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSeverity of Illness IndexSignal TransductionYoung AdultConceptsSevere coronary pathologyCoronary artery pathologyKawasaki diseaseCoronary pathologyArtery pathologyMiR-223Medial damageHealthy controlsVSMC dedifferentiationHallmark of KDMiR-223 knockout miceVascular smooth muscle cell dedifferentiationSmooth muscle cell dedifferentiationPlatelet miR-223Platelet-derived miRNAsVSMC differentiationMedial elastic fibersMiR-223 levelsMuscle cell dedifferentiationPotential therapeutic strategyInhibitor imatinib mesylateVascular smooth muscle cell phenotypeSmooth muscle cell phenotypeMiR-223 mimicsUptake of platelets