2021
Demographic Differences in Medical Students’ Perceptions of Respect for Diversity Among Faculty
Weiss J, Balasuriya L, Cramer LD, Nunez-Smith M, Genao I, Gonzalez-Colaso R, Wong AH, Samuels EA, Latimore D, Boatright D, Sharifi M. Demographic Differences in Medical Students’ Perceptions of Respect for Diversity Among Faculty. Academic Medicine 2021, 96: s218-s219. PMID: 34705721, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000004284.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPerspectives of Internal Medicine Residency Program Directors on the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Diversity Standards
Martinez-Strengel A, Balasuriya L, Black A, Berg D, Genao I, Gross CP, Keene D, Latimore D, Sotto-Santiago S, Boatright D. Perspectives of Internal Medicine Residency Program Directors on the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Diversity Standards. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2021, 36: 2539-2546. PMID: 34145516, PMCID: PMC8390633, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-021-06825-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAssociate program directorsDiversity standardsGraduate Medical EducationCommon Program RequirementsInternal medicine program directorsProgram directorsMedical educationInclusion effortsAccreditation CouncilProgram requirementsProgram leadershipForm of educationResidency programsUS internal medicine residency programsNew common program requirementsConstant comparative methodInternal medicine residency programsInternal medicine residency program directorsSuccessful implementationAcademic yearResidency program directorsMedicine residency programsGME programsProgram leadersResultsThree main themesMedical Students’ Demographic Characteristics and Their Perceptions of Faculty Role Modeling of Respect for Diversity
Weiss J, Balasuriya L, Cramer LD, Nunez-Smith M, Genao I, Gonzalez-Colaso R, Wong AH, Samuels EA, Latimore D, Boatright D, Sharifi M. Medical Students’ Demographic Characteristics and Their Perceptions of Faculty Role Modeling of Respect for Diversity. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2112795. PMID: 34086032, PMCID: PMC8178710, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.12795.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFaculty role modelingStudent demographic characteristicsLack of respectStudents' perceptionsRole modelingProfessional developmentWhite studentsFemale studentsFaculty role modelsMedical School Graduation QuestionnaireMedical students' professional developmentAllopathic US medical schoolsUS medical school graduatesStudents' professional developmentMedical students' perceptionsAfrican American studentsUS medical schoolsUnknown sexual orientationMedical school graduatesDemographic characteristicsLearning environmentGraduation QuestionnaireIndependent variables sexLGB studentsAmerican studentsA Roadmap for Diversity in Medicine During the Age of COVID-19 and George Floyd
Boatright D, Berg D, Genao I. A Roadmap for Diversity in Medicine During the Age of COVID-19 and George Floyd. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2021, 36: 1089-1091. PMID: 33469768, PMCID: PMC7815284, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-020-06430-9.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
Men of Color in America-An Endangered Species.
Genao I, Boatright D. Men of Color in America-An Endangered Species. Academic Medicine : Journal Of The Association Of American Medical Colleges 2020, 95: 983. PMID: 32576760, DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000003350.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAn MD Made in America.
Genao I. An MD Made in America. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2020, 172: 157-158. PMID: 31958837, DOI: 10.7326/M19-1935.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
The MCAT's Restrictive Effect on the Minority Physician Pipeline: A Legal Perspective.
Genao I, Gelman J. The MCAT's Restrictive Effect on the Minority Physician Pipeline: A Legal Perspective. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2018, 169: 403-404. PMID: 30167628, DOI: 10.7326/M18-0545.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMinority Resident Physicians’ Views on the Role of Race/Ethnicity in Their Training Experiences in the Workplace
Osseo-Asare A, Balasuriya L, Huot SJ, Keene D, Berg D, Nunez-Smith M, Genao I, Latimore D, Boatright D. Minority Resident Physicians’ Views on the Role of Race/Ethnicity in Their Training Experiences in the Workplace. JAMA Network Open 2018, 1: e182723. PMID: 30646179, PMCID: PMC6324489, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.2723.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient, Family, and Community Advisory Councils in Health Care and Research: a Systematic Review
Oldfield BJ, Harrison MA, Genao I, Greene AT, Pappas ME, Glover JG, Rosenthal MS. Patient, Family, and Community Advisory Councils in Health Care and Research: a Systematic Review. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2018, 34: 1292-1303. PMID: 30051331, PMCID: PMC6614241, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-018-4565-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPFAC membersSystematic reviewObservational studyPatient engagementHigh-quality observational studiesHealth systemRisk of biasPatient engagement strategiesTeam of physiciansHigh-quality medical careHealth care systemCommunity Advisory CouncilRandomized studyPROSPERO databaseStudy criteriaRealist synthesisResultsEighteen articlesStandardized measurement toolsStudy participationHigh riskPatient inputMedical careHealth system leadershipVeterans AffairsPatients
2017
Emergency Department and Hospital Use Among Adolescents With Justice System Involvement
Winkelman TNA, Genao I, Wildeman C, Wang EA. Emergency Department and Hospital Use Among Adolescents With Justice System Involvement. Pediatrics 2017, 140: e20171144. PMID: 28970370, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1144.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency departmentHospital useSystem involvementHealth care use patternsJustice involvementCostly health care servicesIllicit drug use disordersMore ED visitsJustice system involvementDrug use disordersBehavioral health disordersHealth care servicesPast-year arrestHigh rateCross-sectional analysisHospital nightsED visitsHealth care spendingMood disordersUse disordersHealth disordersCare servicesDrug useHealth differencesPoor healthModifying the Primary Care Exception Rule to Require Competency-Based Assessment
Tobin DG, Doolittle BR, Ellman MS, Ruser CB, Brienza RS, Genao I. Modifying the Primary Care Exception Rule to Require Competency-Based Assessment. Academic Medicine 2017, 92: 331-334. PMID: 27355783, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000001293.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsPrimary care practicesResident competenceClinical competenceGraduate Medical EducationResidents' clinical competenceMonths of trainingAmbulatory careCare practicesMedicaid ServicesExamination roomCarePhysiciansBilling requirementsTraining programMilestones frameworkBilling rulesResidents' readinessResidentsTeaching residents
2015
Biopsychosocial Correlates of Binge Eating Disorder in Caucasian and African American Women with Obesity in Primary Care Settings
Udo T, White MA, Lydecker JL, Barnes RD, Genao I, Garcia R, Masheb RM, Grilo CM. Biopsychosocial Correlates of Binge Eating Disorder in Caucasian and African American Women with Obesity in Primary Care Settings. European Eating Disorders Review 2015, 24: 181-186. PMID: 26640009, PMCID: PMC5076468, DOI: 10.1002/erv.2417.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary care settingEating-disorder psychopathologyCare settingsBiopsychosocial correlatesHigher diastolic blood pressureInstitute appropriate interventionsPoor glycaemic controlDiastolic blood pressurePhysical health functioningRacial differencesSignificant racial differencesBinge Eating DisorderAfrican AmericansAfrican American womenGlycaemic controlObese womenBlood pressureMetabolic syndromeClinical presentationCaucasian patientsDepressive symptomsComorbid bingeHealth functioningAppropriate interventionsEarly onsetClinical Decisions Made in Primary Care Clinics Before and After Choosing Wisely.
Kost A, Genao I, Lee JW, Smith SR. Clinical Decisions Made in Primary Care Clinics Before and After Choosing Wisely. Journal Of The American Board Of Family Medicine : JABFM 2015, 28: 471-4. PMID: 26152437, DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2015.05.140332.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImplementing the patient-centered medical home in residency education
Doolittle BR, Tobin D, Genao I, Ellman M, Ruser C, Brienza R. Implementing the patient-centered medical home in residency education. Education For Health 2015, 28: 74-78. PMID: 26261119, DOI: 10.4103/1357-6283.161916.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient-centered medical home (PCMH) modelPatient-centered medical homeEmergency room visitsMid-level providersHealth care personnelMedical home modelTeam-based approachThird-party payersRoom visitsPrimary careMedical homePhysician training programsCare personnelEfficient carePhysician groupsHome modelParty payersGraduate Medical EducationAccreditation CouncilCare
2014
Decision-making and cancer screening: A qualitative study of older adults with multiple chronic conditions
Gross CP, Fried TR, Tinetti ME, Ross JS, Genao I, Hossain S, Wolf E, Lewis CL. Decision-making and cancer screening: A qualitative study of older adults with multiple chronic conditions. Journal Of Geriatric Oncology 2014, 6: 93-100. PMID: 25544380, DOI: 10.1016/j.jgo.2014.12.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCancer screening decisionsCancer screeningChronic conditionsCancer statusEducational promptsOlder personsMultiple chronic conditionsScreening decisionsDirect health benefitsMedical conditionsOverall healthOlder adultsThematic saturationHealth benefitsLife expectancyIndependent readersHealth scenarioMost respondentsScreeningAdultsAgeQualitative studySample sizeStatusMedicationsThe other side.
Genao I. The other side. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2014, 161: 451-2. PMID: 25222392, DOI: 10.7326/M14-0437.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment of binge eating disorder in racially and ethnically diverse obese patients in primary care: Randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of self-help and medication
Grilo CM, Masheb RM, White MA, Gueorguieva R, Barnes RD, Walsh BT, McKenzie KC, Genao I, Garcia R. Treatment of binge eating disorder in racially and ethnically diverse obese patients in primary care: Randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of self-help and medication. Behaviour Research And Therapy 2014, 58: 1-9. PMID: 24857821, PMCID: PMC4074556, DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2014.04.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Obesity AgentsBinge-Eating DisorderBlack or African AmericanBody WeightCognitive Behavioral TherapyCombined Modality TherapyCyclobutanesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrimary Health CareSelf CareTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeWhite PeopleYoung AdultConceptsSelf-help cognitive behavioral therapyDiverse obese patientsAnti-obesity medicationsObese patientsModerate clinical outcomePercent weight lossTime interaction effectsWeight lossClinical outcomesPrimary careRandomized placebo-controlled clinical trialSecond placebo-controlled trialPlacebo-controlled clinical trialAcute weight lossPlacebo-controlled trialDouble-blind fashionDiscontinuation of medicationPrimary care settingWeight loss maintenanceSpecialist treatment centresTreatment of bingeDiverse patient groupsSelf-help CBTBinge-eating frequencyDemographic factors
2013
Reasons for readmission in an underserved high-risk population: a qualitative analysis of a series of inpatient interviews
Long T, Genao I, Horwitz LI. Reasons for readmission in an underserved high-risk population: a qualitative analysis of a series of inpatient interviews. BMJ Open 2013, 3: e003212. PMID: 24056478, PMCID: PMC3780332, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003212.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary care centersHigh-risk populationEmergency departmentCare accessCare servicesYale-New Haven HospitalPrimary providersHigh-risk patientsRisk of readmissionUnderserved high-risk populationTransitional care servicesPrimary care accessPrimary care relationshipsHome care servicesInpatient interviewsAcute illnessMore admissionsUnderserved patientsCare centerSemi-structured qualitative interviewsPatientsReadmissionHealth statusCurrent interventionsUndue financial burdenAge-based and Sex-based Disparities in Screening Colonoscopy Use Among Medicare Beneficiaries
Gancayco J, Soulos PR, Khiani V, Cramer LD, Ross JS, Genao I, Tinetti M, Gross CP. Age-based and Sex-based Disparities in Screening Colonoscopy Use Among Medicare Beneficiaries. Journal Of Clinical Gastroenterology 2013, 47: 630-636. PMID: 23619827, DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0b013e31828345c8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsColonoscopy useScreening colonoscopyColonoscopy ratesLife expectancyMedicare beneficiariesOlder personsColorectal cancer incidencePatient demographic characteristicsLow screening ratesSex-based disparitiesShort life expectancySex-based differencesLonger life expectancyPatients 68Older patientsPatients 75Screening ratesCancer incidenceLarge cohortMedicare claimsColonoscopyMedicare dataPatientsPoisson regressionLife table approach
2011
Metabolic syndrome in obese patients with binge-eating disorder in primary care clinics: a cross-sectional study.
Barnes RD, Boeka AG, McKenzie KC, Genao I, Garcia RL, Ellman MS, Ellis PJ, Masheb RM, Grilo CM. Metabolic syndrome in obese patients with binge-eating disorder in primary care clinics: a cross-sectional study. The Primary Care Companion For CNS Disorders 2011, 13 PMID: 21977358, PMCID: PMC3184595, DOI: 10.4088/pcc.10m01050.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBinge-eating disorderMetabolic syndromeObese patientsDietary restrictionDSM-IV-TR research criteriaGeneral internal medicine settingUniversity-based medical centerCertain lifestyle behaviorsCurrent dietary restrictionsPercent of patientsPrimary care clinicsPrimary care settingBody mass indexPrimary care facilitiesCross-sectional studyInternal medicine settingWeight-related correlatesBinge-eating frequencyWeight-related variablesCross-sectional analysisTreatment-seeking obese patientsCare clinicsMass indexLifestyle behaviorsCare settings