2006
Mild increases in portal pressure upregulate vascular endothelial growth factor and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the intestinal microcirculatory bed, leading to a hyperdynamic state
Abraldes JG, Iwakiri Y, Loureiro-Silva M, Haq O, Sessa WC, Groszmann RJ. Mild increases in portal pressure upregulate vascular endothelial growth factor and endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the intestinal microcirculatory bed, leading to a hyperdynamic state. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2006, 290: g980-g987. PMID: 16603731, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00336.2005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAngiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsEndothelium, VascularHypertension, PortalIndolesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesJejunumMaleMicrocirculationNeovascularization, PathologicNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPortal PressurePyrrolesRatsUp-RegulationVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVasodilationConceptsEndothelial NO synthasePortal hypertensionPortal vein ligationHyperdynamic circulationPortal pressureENOS expressionMild increaseVEGF expressionUpregulates Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorNitric oxideEndothelial nitric oxide synthaseAdvanced portal hypertensionVascular endothelial growth factorNitric oxide synthaseEndothelial growth factorInhibition of VEGFHyperdynamic statePVL ratsSplanchnic hemodynamicsIntestinal microcirculationPortosystemic shuntingVein ligationSham ratsOxide synthaseNO synthase
2002
Phosphorylation of eNOS initiates excessive NO production in early phases of portal hypertension
Iwakiri Y, Tsai MH, McCabe TJ, Gratton JP, Fulton D, Groszmann RJ, Sessa WC. Phosphorylation of eNOS initiates excessive NO production in early phases of portal hypertension. AJP Heart And Circulatory Physiology 2002, 282: h2084-h2090. PMID: 12003815, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00675.2001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsAndrostadienesAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsHypertension, PortalLigationMaleMesenteric Artery, SuperiorMethoxamineNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOmega-N-MethylargininePhosphorylationPortal VeinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyVasoconstrictor AgentsWortmanninConceptsEndothelial nitric oxide synthasePortal vein ligationPhosphorylation of eNOSMesenteric arterial bedPortal hypertensionPVL groupArterial bedNO productionMale Sprague-Dawley ratsEarly portal hypertensionMonomethyl-L-arginineNitric oxide synthaseSprague-Dawley ratsExcessive NO productionG protein-coupled receptorsVivo perfusion studiesPVL ratsProtein-coupled receptorsPerfusion pressureSham groupVein ligationENOS expressionOxide synthaseReduced responsivenessKinase/Akt pathway