Role of Neuronal VEGF Signaling in the Prefrontal Cortex in the Rapid Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine
Deyama S, Bang E, Wohleb ES, Li XY, Kato T, Gerhard DM, Dutheil S, Dwyer JM, Taylor SR, Picciotto MR, Duman RS. Role of Neuronal VEGF Signaling in the Prefrontal Cortex in the Rapid Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2019, 176: 388-400. PMID: 30606046, PMCID: PMC6494682, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17121368.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBehavior, AnimalExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGene Knockdown TechniquesGene Knockout TechniquesIn Vitro TechniquesKetamineMiceNeuronsPrefrontal CortexQuinazolinesSignal TransductionVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2ConceptsNeuronal vascular endothelial growth factorVascular endothelial growth factorMedial prefrontal cortexRapid antidepressant actionsAntidepressant actionIntra-mPFC infusionSystemic ketamineBehavioral actionsFlk-1Conventional monoamine-based antidepressantsPrefrontal cortexRole of VEGFRapid antidepressant effectsTreatment-resistant depressionMethyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist ketamineNeuron-specific deletionMonoamine-based antidepressantsNeuron-specific knockoutViral-mediated knockdownEndothelial growth factorVEGF-Flk-1Synaptogenic actionsAntidepressant effectsSynaptogenic effectsLocal knockdown