Utility of p16 Immunohistochemistry for the Identification of Lynch Syndrome
Payá A, Alenda C, Pérez-Carbonell L, Rojas E, Soto J, Guillén C, Castillejo A, Barberá V, Carrato A, Castells A, Llor X, Andreu M, Koh J, Enders GH, Benlloch S, Jover R. Utility of p16 Immunohistochemistry for the Identification of Lynch Syndrome. Clinical Cancer Research 2009, 15: 3156-3162. PMID: 19383812, PMCID: PMC2825754, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-08-3116.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedMutL Protein Homolog 1Neoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafConceptsP16 immunohistochemistryLynch syndromeP16 expressionGermline mutationsMLH1 expressionMLH1 methylationGenetic testingSelection of patientsMLH1 germline mutationsGood surrogate markerMajority of tumorsPathogenic germline mutationsBRAF V600E mutationColorectal cancerSurrogate markerReal-time PCRBRAF mutationsMismatch repair proteinsNormal stainingMLH1 promoterV600E mutationSignificant associationImmunohistochemistryTumor tissueTumors