2023
The effects of flow settings during high-flow nasal cannula support for adult subjects: a systematic review
Li J, Albuainain F, Tan W, Scott J, Roca O, Mauri T. The effects of flow settings during high-flow nasal cannula support for adult subjects: a systematic review. Critical Care 2023, 27: 78. PMID: 36855198, PMCID: PMC9974062, DOI: 10.1186/s13054-023-04361-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-flow nasal cannulaHigh-flow nasal cannula treatmentIn vivo studiesPatient's peak inspiratory flowHigh-flow nasal cannula supportFraction of inspired oxygenPositive end-expiratory pressurePeak inspiratory flowSystematic reviewEnd-expiratory pressureDead space washoutNon-dependent lung regionsIn vitro studiesRisk of biasROX indexNasal cannulaClinical findingsImprove oxygenationPediatric populationPatient discomfortAlveolar overdistentionInspiratory flowWeb of SciencePatient comfortPatients
2022
Intermediate-risk Non–muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer: Updated Consensus Definition and Management Recommendations from the International Bladder Cancer Group
Tan W, Steinberg G, Witjes J, Li R, Shariat S, Roupret M, Babjuk M, Bivalacqua T, Psutka S, Williams S, Cookson M, Palou J, Kamat A. Intermediate-risk Non–muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer: Updated Consensus Definition and Management Recommendations from the International Bladder Cancer Group. European Urology Oncology 2022, 5: 505-516. PMID: 35718695, DOI: 10.1016/j.euo.2022.05.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-muscle-invasive bladder cancerInternational Bladder Cancer GroupBladder cancer groupManagement of patientsIntermediate-riskIntravesical treatmentCancer groupRisk factorsClinical trialsIntravesical chemotherapyMultifocal tumorsEarly recurrenceTumor sizeBladder cancerFrequent recurrenceHeterogeneous diseaseGrading systemCarcinoma in situStage of tumorPostoperative intravesical chemotherapyRandomized clinical trialsMaintenance BCGComparison of outcomesRecurrent diseaseClinical practice guidance