2024
Functionally-selective inhibition of threshold sodium currents and excitability in dorsal root ganglion neurons by cannabinol
Ghovanloo M, Effraim P, Tyagi S, Zhao P, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. Functionally-selective inhibition of threshold sodium currents and excitability in dorsal root ganglion neurons by cannabinol. Communications Biology 2024, 7: 120. PMID: 38263462, PMCID: PMC10805714, DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-05781-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal root ganglionDorsal root ganglion neuronal excitabilityDorsal root ganglion neuronsNeuronal excitabilityCurrent-clamp analysisSteady-state inactivationVoltage-dependent sodiumSlow inactivated stateAutomated patch clamp platformMultielectrode array recordingsNav currentsNeuropathic painSodium currentRoot ganglionGanglion neuronsSlow inactivationInactivated stateCurrent inhibitorsIon channelsNeuronsInhibitory effectCannabinolArray recordingsEndocannabinoidCannabinoid
2023
Nav1.7 P610T mutation in two siblings with persistent ocular pain after corneal axon transection: impaired slow inactivation and hyperexcitable trigeminal neurons
Ghovanloo M, Effraim P, Yuan J, Schulman B, Jacobs D, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. Nav1.7 P610T mutation in two siblings with persistent ocular pain after corneal axon transection: impaired slow inactivation and hyperexcitable trigeminal neurons. Journal Of Neurophysiology 2023, 129: 609-618. PMID: 36722722, PMCID: PMC9988530, DOI: 10.1152/jn.00457.2022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPersistent ocular painTrigeminal ganglion neuronsOcular painCorneal refractive surgeryGanglion neuronsRefractive surgeryAxonal injurySlow inactivationHuman pain modelTrigeminal afferent nervesTrigeminal ganglion axonsSmall subgroupPain-related disordersEffects of injurySodium channel Nav1.7Channel slow inactivationEye painPostoperative painMost patientsPain modelAfferent nervesPersistent painTrigeminal neuronsNav1.7 mutationAxon transectionHigh-throughput combined voltage-clamp/current-clamp analysis of freshly isolated neurons
Ghovanloo M, Tyagi S, Zhao P, Kiziltug E, Estacion M, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. High-throughput combined voltage-clamp/current-clamp analysis of freshly isolated neurons. Cell Reports Methods 2023, 3: 100385. PMID: 36814833, PMCID: PMC9939380, DOI: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2022.100385.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal root ganglion neuronsCurrent-clamp recordingsCurrent-clamp analysisVoltage-gated sodium channelsPatch-clamp techniqueExcitable cellsGanglion neuronsElectrophysiological recordingsNeuronal cellsNeuronsGold standard methodologySodium channelsCellular levelRobotic instrumentsCellsDrug screeningSame cellsIntact tissueRecordings
2022
Inhibition of sodium conductance by cannabigerol contributes to a reduction of dorsal root ganglion neuron excitability
Ghovanloo M, Estacion M, Higerd‐Rusli G, Zhao P, Dib‐Hajj S, Waxman SG. Inhibition of sodium conductance by cannabigerol contributes to a reduction of dorsal root ganglion neuron excitability. British Journal Of Pharmacology 2022, 179: 4010-4030. PMID: 35297036, DOI: 10.1111/bph.15833.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffect of cannabigerolDRG neuronsDorsal root ganglion neuron excitabilityVoltage-gated sodium currentDorsal root ganglion neuronsLower CBG concentrationPrimary dorsal root ganglion neuronsAnalgesic drug developmentNon-psychotropic phytocannabinoidMultielectrode array recordingsAction potential modellingInhibition of NaDRG excitabilityGanglion neuronsNeuron excitabilityAnalgesic propertiesCNS neuronsNeuronal hypoexcitabilityCBG concentrationsChannel inhibitorsSodium currentNeuronsFunctional selectivityDrug developmentUnderlying mechanism
2018
Nav1.7 is phosphorylated by Fyn tyrosine kinase which modulates channel expression and gating in a cell type-dependent manner
Li Y, Zhu T, Yang H, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S, Yu Y, Xu TL, Cheng X. Nav1.7 is phosphorylated by Fyn tyrosine kinase which modulates channel expression and gating in a cell type-dependent manner. Molecular Pain 2018, 14: 1744806918782229. PMID: 29790812, PMCID: PMC6024516, DOI: 10.1177/1744806918782229.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsND7/23 cellsDRG neuron excitabilityModulation of Nav1.7New pain therapeuticsVoltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7Fyn kinaseWhole-cell recordingsSodium channel Nav1.7Elevated protein expressionCell type-specific modulationHuman embryonic kidney 293 cellsTyrosine kinasePain disordersEmbryonic kidney 293 cellsPain therapeuticsNeuron excitabilityPain perceptionMutant channelsChannel Nav1.7Kidney 293 cellsNav1.7HEK-293 cellsNav1.7 channelsCell type-dependent mannerType-dependent mannerA novel gain-of-function Nav1.7 mutation in a carbamazepine-responsive patient with adult-onset painful peripheral neuropathy
Adi T, Estacion M, Schulman BR, Vernino S, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. A novel gain-of-function Nav1.7 mutation in a carbamazepine-responsive patient with adult-onset painful peripheral neuropathy. Molecular Pain 2018, 14: 1744806918815007. PMID: 30392441, PMCID: PMC6856981, DOI: 10.1177/1744806918815007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPainful peripheral neuropathyDorsal root gangliaPeripheral neuropathyUse-dependent inhibitionDRG neuronsPain disordersM variantFunction Nav1.7 mutationsMulti-electrode array recordingsSympathetic ganglion neuronsCommon pain disordersVoltage-clamp recordingsVoltage-gated sodium channel NaRare MendelianNav1.7 mutationGanglion neuronsSodium channel NaTrigeminal ganglionRoot gangliaNeonatal ratsPatientsNeuropathyMutant channelsFunction variantsNeurons
2016
Familial gain-of-function Nav1.9 mutation in a painful channelopathy
Han C, Yang Y, Morsche R, Drenth JP, Politei JM, Waxman SG, Dib-Hajj SD. Familial gain-of-function Nav1.9 mutation in a painful channelopathy. Journal Of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2016, 88: 233. PMID: 27503742, DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2016-313804.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPain disordersPainful small fiber neuropathyDorsal root ganglion neuronsSmall fiber neuropathyPotential therapeutic targetVoltage-clamp recordingsFunction mutationsPain symptomsGastrointestinal disturbancesGanglion neuronsClinical examinationHyperpolarising shiftFunctional assessmentTherapeutic targetDistal extremitiesPhenotypic spectrumElectrophysiological recordingsPatientsBlood relativesFirst arginine residuePainAcceleration of activationSegment 4ChannelopathiesDisorders
2006
Differential modulation of sodium channel Nav1.6 by two members of the fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2 subfamily
Rush AM, Wittmack EK, Tyrrell L, Black JA, Dib‐Hajj S, Waxman SG. Differential modulation of sodium channel Nav1.6 by two members of the fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2 subfamily. European Journal Of Neuroscience 2006, 23: 2551-2562. PMID: 16817858, DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.04789.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCerebellumElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFibroblast Growth FactorsGanglia, SpinalHippocampusHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein IsoformsRanvier's NodesSciatic NerveSodium ChannelsTransfectionConceptsFibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2Dorsal root ganglion neuronsSodium channelsDifferential modulationTrains of stimulationND7/23 cell lineRapid firing ratesFactor 2Slowing of recoveryNodes of RanvierDRG neuronsGanglion neuronsSciatic nerveSpecific neuronal compartmentsAdult rat tissuesMotor nodesElectrophysiological propertiesCerebellar neuronsDifferent functional effectsNeuronal compartmentsFiring rateInactivated channelsElectrophysiological methodsRat tissuesNeurons
2003
The pentapeptide QYNAD does not block voltage-gated sodium channels
Cummins T, Renganathan M, Herzog R, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S, Stys P, Horn R. The pentapeptide QYNAD does not block voltage-gated sodium channels. Neurology 2003, 60: 1871-1872. PMID: 12796562, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.60.11.1871-a.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2001
Glycosylation Alters Steady-State Inactivation of Sodium Channel Nav1.9/NaN in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons and Is Developmentally Regulated
Tyrrell L, Renganathan M, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. Glycosylation Alters Steady-State Inactivation of Sodium Channel Nav1.9/NaN in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons and Is Developmentally Regulated. Journal Of Neuroscience 2001, 21: 9629-9637. PMID: 11739573, PMCID: PMC6763018, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.21-24-09629.2001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibody SpecificityAxotomyCell MembraneCells, CulturedFemaleGanglia, SpinalGlycosylationImmunoblottingMembrane PotentialsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNAV1.9 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeuraminidaseNeuronsNeuropeptidesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic NerveSodiumSodium ChannelsSubcellular FractionsTetrodotoxinTrigeminal GanglionConceptsImmunoreactive proteinMembrane fractionAdult DRG neuronsTranscription-PCR analysisHigh molecular weight immunoreactive proteinTheoretical molecular weightWhole-cell patch-clamp analysisLong transcriptsGlycosylation statePatch-clamp analysisAdult tissuesLarge proteinsLimited glycosylationEnzymatic deglycosylationExtensive glycosylationState of glycosylationProteinAdult dorsal root gangliaGlycosylationNative neuronsDevelopmental changesInactivationMembrane preparationsDRG neuronsDorsal root gangliaDiverse Functions and Dynamic Expression of Neuronal Sodium Channels
Waxman SG, Cummins TR, Black JA, Dib‐Hajj S. Diverse Functions and Dynamic Expression of Neuronal Sodium Channels. Novartis Foundation Symposia 2001, 241: 34-60. PMID: 11771649, DOI: 10.1002/0470846682.ch4.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsChannel gene expressionNervous systemChannel expressionNormal nervous systemTypes of neuronsNeuronal sodium channelsChannel genesChronic painGene expressionMultiple sclerosisPeripheral axonsChannel subtypesMaladaptive changesPathological neuronsNeuronal functionPurkinje cellsTherapeutic opportunitiesExperimental modelAmino acid sequenceSodium channelsNa channelsNeuronsDifferent amino acid sequencesRecent evidenceSelective modulators
2000
Sodium channels and their genes: dynamic expression in the normal nervous system, dysregulation in disease states11Published on the World Wide Web on 15 August 2000.
Waxman S, Dib-Hajj S, Cummins T, Black J. Sodium channels and their genes: dynamic expression in the normal nervous system, dysregulation in disease states11Published on the World Wide Web on 15 August 2000. Brain Research 2000, 886: 5-14. PMID: 11119683, DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02774-8.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsSodium channel gene expressionSodium channel geneChannel gene expressionChannel genesGene expressionPost-transcriptional levelNormal nervous systemSodium channel expressionSodium channelsChannel expressionMolecular plasticityGenesDynamic expressionCell membraneHypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory neuronsDifferent repertoiresMultiple sclerosisNervous systemTherapeutic opportunitiesSodium channel subtypesExpressionElectrogenic propertiesRegulationChannel subtypesDysregulationSodium channels and the molecular pathophysiology of pain
Cummins T, Dib-Hajj S, Black J, Waxman S. Sodium channels and the molecular pathophysiology of pain. Progress In Brain Research 2000, 129: 3-19. PMID: 11098678, DOI: 10.1016/s0079-6123(00)29002-x.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDorsal root gangliaTrigeminal neuronsSodium channelsAction potentialsDorsal root ganglion neuronsSpontaneous action potential activityMolecular pathophysiologyPrimary sensory neuronsPeripheral target tissuesAction potential activitySodium channel expressionChain of neuronsPathological burstingNerve injuryNociceptive pathwaysChronic painGanglion neuronsRoot gangliaSensory neuronsChannel expressionSomatosensory systemPainNeuronsTarget tissuesPathophysiology
1999
Plasticity of sodium channel expression in DRG neurons in the chronic constriction injury model of neuropathic pain
Dib-Hajj S, Fjell J, Cummins TR, Zheng Z, Fried K, LaMotte R, Black JA, Waxman S. Plasticity of sodium channel expression in DRG neurons in the chronic constriction injury model of neuropathic pain. Pain 1999, 83: 591-600. PMID: 10568868, DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3959(99)00169-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTTX-R sodium channelsChronic constriction injury modelDRG neuronsSodium currentSodium channelsNeuropathic painInjury modelAxotomized dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neuronsSmall-diameter DRG neuronsTTX-R sodium currentsDorsal root ganglion neuronsTTX-S currentsSodium channel expressionGanglion neuronsSciatic nerveChannel expressionSodium channel transcriptsNeuronsNa currentPainChannel transcriptsSignificant changesLevels of transcriptsHyperalgesiaPrevious studies
1998
SNS Na+ channel expression increases in dorsal root ganglion neurons in the carrageenan inflammatory pain model
Tanaka M, Cummins T, Ishikawa K, Dib-Hajj S, Black J, Waxman S. SNS Na+ channel expression increases in dorsal root ganglion neurons in the carrageenan inflammatory pain model. Neuroreport 1998, 9: 967-972. PMID: 9601651, DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199804200-00003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmall DRG neuronsDorsal root ganglion neuronsInjection of carrageenanDRG neuronsInflamed limbGanglion neuronsSodium currentTTX-R sodium currentsTetrodotoxin-resistant sodium currentInflammatory pain modelDevelopment of hyperexcitabilitySodium channel expressionPatch-clamp recordingsInflammatory painPain modelChronic painCarrageenan injectionNociceptive cellsContralateral sideNaive ratsChannel expressionProjection fieldsMRNA expressionNeuronsSodium channels