2024
Cellular Prion Protein Conformational Shift after Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation Regulated by a Polymeric Antagonist and Mutations
Liu Y, Tuttle M, Kostylev M, Roseman G, Zilm K, Strittmatter S. Cellular Prion Protein Conformational Shift after Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation Regulated by a Polymeric Antagonist and Mutations. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2024, 146: 27903-27914. PMID: 39326869, PMCID: PMC11469297, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c10590.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLiquid-liquid phase separationCellular prion proteinAssociated with neurodegenerative diseasesAmyloid-bMaturation processDisordered proteinsPrion proteinConformational shiftProtein conformationConformational changesNeurodegenerative diseasesInduction conditionsConformational statesProteinPrPMutationsPhase separationSaturating concentrationsMolecular motionSolid-like stateMaturationDisease-related cognitive deficitsNeurodegenerationInductionAlzheimer
2023
Neuronal transcriptome, tau and synapse loss in Alzheimer’s knock-in mice require prion protein
Stoner A, Fu L, Nicholson L, Zheng C, Toyonaga T, Spurrier J, Laird W, Cai Z, Strittmatter S. Neuronal transcriptome, tau and synapse loss in Alzheimer’s knock-in mice require prion protein. Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2023, 15: 201. PMID: 37968719, PMCID: PMC10647125, DOI: 10.1186/s13195-023-01345-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSynapse lossDKI miceTau accumulationBrain immune activationNeural network dysfunctionPhospho-tau accumulationAccumulation of tauNeuronal genesInflammatory markersAD miceAβ levelsPrion proteinDystrophic neuritesImmune activationTau pathologyNeuronal gene expressionAmyloid-β OligomersGliotic reactionNetwork dysfunctionBehavioral deficitsSynaptic failureAD modelMemory impairmentAlzheimer's diseaseFunction of age
2019
Rescue of Transgenic Alzheimer’s Pathophysiology by Polymeric Cellular Prion Protein Antagonists
Gunther EC, Smith LM, Kostylev MA, Cox TO, Kaufman AC, Lee S, Folta-Stogniew E, Maynard GD, Um JW, Stagi M, Heiss JK, Stoner A, Noble GP, Takahashi H, Haas LT, Schneekloth JS, Merkel J, Teran C, Naderi Z, Supattapone S, Strittmatter SM. Rescue of Transgenic Alzheimer’s Pathophysiology by Polymeric Cellular Prion Protein Antagonists. Cell Reports 2019, 26: 145-158.e8. PMID: 30605671, PMCID: PMC6358723, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.12.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's diseaseOligomeric β-amyloid peptideAPPswe/PS1ΔE9 transgenic miceEffective brain concentrationsPotential therapeutic approachΒ-amyloid peptideBrain concentrationsSynapse lossTherapeutic approachesAlzheimer's pathophysiologyTransgenic miceScN2a cellsMemory deficitsCellular prion proteinPathophysiologyTransmissible spongiformAβOsProtein antagonistLow nanomolar affinityDiseasePrPPrion proteinNanomolar affinitySupAntagonist
2017
Chapter Thirteen Synaptotoxic Signaling by Amyloid Beta Oligomers in Alzheimer's Disease Through Prion Protein and mGluR5
Brody AH, Strittmatter SM. Chapter Thirteen Synaptotoxic Signaling by Amyloid Beta Oligomers in Alzheimer's Disease Through Prion Protein and mGluR5. Advances In Pharmacology 2017, 82: 293-323. PMID: 29413525, PMCID: PMC5835229, DOI: 10.1016/bs.apha.2017.09.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's diseaseNovel potential therapeutic targetDisease-modifying AD therapiesPotential therapeutic targetAmyloid-beta oligomersPrion proteinSynapse lossTau pathologySynaptic dysfunctionAD symptomsSynaptic damageAD pathophysiologyNeuronal dysfunctionSynaptic toxicityDisease progressionAD progressionAD therapyMemory dysfunctionTherapeutic targetCellular prion proteinBeta oligomersDysfunctionDiseaseGlobal health crisisMGluR5Conditional Deletion of Prnp Rescues Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits after Disease Onset in Transgenic Alzheimer's Disease
Salazar SV, Gallardo C, Kaufman AC, Herber CS, Haas LT, Robinson S, Manson JC, Lee MK, Strittmatter SM. Conditional Deletion of Prnp Rescues Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits after Disease Onset in Transgenic Alzheimer's Disease. Journal Of Neuroscience 2017, 37: 9207-9221. PMID: 28842420, PMCID: PMC5607466, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.0722-17.2017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDisease onsetAlzheimer's diseaseFamilial Alzheimer's diseaseDisease pathophysiologyCellular prion proteinHippocampal synapse lossSoluble oligomeric amyloidTransgenic Alzheimer's diseaseTime of diagnosisDisease-modifying therapiesAlzheimer's disease pathophysiologyPotential therapeutic targetAD-related phenotypesMonths of ageRole of PrPSymptom onsetSynaptic deficitsPrion proteinSynapse lossCatecholaminergic neuronsPlaque densityBehavioral deficitsOligomeric amyloidMouse modelPresent symptoms
2016
Binding Sites for Amyloid-β Oligomers and Synaptic Toxicity
Smith LM, Strittmatter SM. Binding Sites for Amyloid-β Oligomers and Synaptic Toxicity. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives In Medicine 2016, 7: a024075. PMID: 27940601, PMCID: PMC5411685, DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a024075.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's diseaseAβ oligomersSoluble Aβ oligomersFibrillary amyloidNeuronal impairmentSynaptic dysfunctionAD pathogenesisSynaptic toxicityAmyloid-β OligomersCellular prion proteinNeuronal cascadesFurther studiesCell surface proteinsDiseaseAβPrion proteinOligomer toxicityToxicityDysfunctionMolecular basisPathogenesisDementiaProteinPlaquesImpairmentEarly Activation of Experience-Independent Dendritic Spine Turnover in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.
Heiss JK, Barrett J, Yu Z, Haas LT, Kostylev MA, Strittmatter SM. Early Activation of Experience-Independent Dendritic Spine Turnover in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease. Cerebral Cortex 2016, 27: 3660-3674. PMID: 27365298, PMCID: PMC6059166, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhw188.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCerebral CortexDendritic SpinesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHippocampusHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalImmunoprecipitationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationNeuroimagingPlaque, AmyloidPresenilin-1Prion ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSensory DeprivationTime FactorsVibrissaeConceptsAPP/PS1 miceDendritic spine turnoverSpine turnoverAlzheimer's diseasePS1 miceAged APP/PS1 miceYoung APP/PS1 miceAPP/PS1 mouse brainSoluble Aβ oligomersLipid-metabolizing genesAPPswe/Synaptic lossCerebral cortexSynapse densityAβ plaquesSynaptic dysregulationLack responsivenessMouse modelDendritic spinesPersistent spinesSynapse turnoverPlaque formationMouse brainYounger ageCellular prion protein
2015
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 couples cellular prion protein to intracellular signalling in Alzheimer’s disease
Haas LT, Salazar SV, Kostylev MA, Um JW, Kaufman AC, Strittmatter SM. Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 couples cellular prion protein to intracellular signalling in Alzheimer’s disease. Brain 2015, 139: 526-546. PMID: 26667279, PMCID: PMC4840505, DOI: 10.1093/brain/awv356.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCellular prion proteinDisease-related phenotypesPrion proteinMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Glutamate receptor 5Protein tyrosine kinase 2 betaCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIReceptor 5Protein associatesGenetic interactionsObligate complexesGenetic couplingDisease pathogenesisDisease pathologyKinase IIIntracellular proteinsAlzheimer's disease-related phenotypesSingle heterozygotesProteinBiochemical evidenceProtein mediatorsDisease-modifying interventionsTransgenic model mice