Oral Contraceptives and Cigarette Smoking: A Review of the Literature and Future Directions
Allen AM, Weinberger AH, Wetherill RR, Howe CL, McKee SA. Oral Contraceptives and Cigarette Smoking: A Review of the Literature and Future Directions. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2017, 21: 592-601. PMID: 29165663, PMCID: PMC6468133, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntx258.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmoking-related outcomesOC useOral contraceptivesSmoking cessation outcomesCessation outcomesOC usersNovel smoking cessation interventionUse of OCsNicotine metabolismWeight gainSmoking-related symptomsEndogenous sex hormonesSmoking cessation interventionFaster nicotine metabolismCross-sectional studyPhysiological stress responsePremenopausal smokersCurrent smokingPremenopausal womenCessation interventionsCigarette smokingEstradiol levelsSex hormonesGreater oddsFollowing keywords