2006
Resistance to Oxidative Stress Is Associated with Metastasis in Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis
Acestor N, Masina S, Ives A, Walker J, Saravia NG, Fasel N. Resistance to Oxidative Stress Is Associated with Metastasis in Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2006, 194: 1160-1167. PMID: 16991092, DOI: 10.1086/507646.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMucocutaneous leishmaniasisMetastatic phenotypeMetastatic diseaseCutaneous lesionsMicrobicidal responsesMetastatic disseminationGolden hamstersNasopharyngeal tissuesCytoplasmic peroxiredoxinOxidative stressLeishmania promastigotesNonmetastatic clonesL. panamensisLeishmaniasisHost cellsParasitesPhenotypePatientsMetastasisHeat shockPathogenesisLesionsPeroxidase activityDiseaseDissemination
2004
Efficacy and toxicity of pentavalent antimonials (Glucantime and Pentostam) in an American cutaneous leishmaniasis animal model: luminometry application.
Henao HH, Osorio Y, Saravia NG, Gómez A, Travi B. Efficacy and toxicity of pentavalent antimonials (Glucantime and Pentostam) in an American cutaneous leishmaniasis animal model: luminometry application. Biomédica 2004, 24: 393-402. PMID: 15678803, DOI: 10.7705/biomedica.v24i4.1289.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnti-Leishmania treatmentNormal serum levelsFirst-line drugsRight hind footSite of injectionParasitological efficacySerum levelsClinical efficacyLesion reductionCure rateLine drugsPentavalent antimonialsSimilar efficacyHepatic alterationsAlanine aminotransferaseLocal toxicityClinical observationsMicroscopic signsTreatment efficacyAnimal modelsHigh dosesLeishmania panamensisAspartate aminotransferaseParasite burdenGlucantime
2002
Gender Is a Major Determinant of the Clinical Evolution and Immune Response in Hamsters Infected with Leishmania spp
Travi BL, Osorio Y, Melby PC, Chandrasekar B, Arteaga L, Saravia NG. Gender Is a Major Determinant of the Clinical Evolution and Immune Response in Hamsters Infected with Leishmania spp. Infection And Immunity 2002, 70: 2288-2296. PMID: 11953362, PMCID: PMC127932, DOI: 10.1128/iai.70.5.2288-2296.2002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFemale animalsGender-related differencesMale animalsImmune responseInterleukin-4Lesion sizeDistant cutaneous sitesPermissive immune responsePrepubertal male animalsSevere cutaneous lesionsSex hormone statusLeishmania sppTGF-beta mRNASeverity of diseaseAdult male animalsGreater lesion sizeGrowth factor betaGreater parasite burdenIntralesional expressionCutaneous sitesIL-10Lymph nodesChronic lesionsClinical evolutionCutaneous infections
1998
Permissiveness of human monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages to infection by promastigotes of Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis.
Bosque F, Milon G, Valderrama L, Saravia N. Permissiveness of human monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages to infection by promastigotes of Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis. Journal Of Parasitology 1998, 84: 1250-6. PMID: 9920322, DOI: 10.2307/3284682.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPercentage of cellsBlood monocytesInduction of differentiationLeishmania panamensis infectionHuman peripheral blood monocytesHistiocytic cell line UDifferentiated macrophagesExpression of CD68Number of amastigotesPeripheral blood monocytesOutcome of infectionSite of infectionMonocyte-derived macrophagesL. panamensis promastigotesMononuclear phagocytic cellsPhorbol myristate acetatePanamensis infectionNumber of parasitesCell line UBone marrowFresh monocytesLeishmania panamensisMonocytesResident macrophagesStages of differentiation
1997
Carbohydrate and LPG expression in Leishmania viannia subgenus.
Muskus C, Segura I, Oddone R, Turco S, Leiby D, Toro L, Robledo S, Saravia N. Carbohydrate and LPG expression in Leishmania viannia subgenus. Journal Of Parasitology 1997, 83: 671-8. PMID: 9267410, DOI: 10.2307/3284245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGrowth phaseLogarithmic phase promastigotesRepeat unitsViannia subgenusLPG repeat unitsSpecies referenceL. donovani lipophosphoglycanLPG expressionMolecular determinantsSubgeneraCell surfaceGlycosylated moleculesStationary phase promastigotesL. donovaniDistinct populationsBiochemical analysisExpression of carbohydratesSpeciesExpressionL. panamensisL. guyanensisSuch moleculesL. braziliensisLeishmania promastigotesFlow cytometry
1996
The inflammatory response promotes cutaneous metastasis in hamsters infected with Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis.
Travi B, Osorio Y, Saravia N. The inflammatory response promotes cutaneous metastasis in hamsters infected with Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis. Journal Of Parasitology 1996, 82: 454-7. PMID: 8636852, DOI: 10.2307/3284085.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInflammatory responseMetastatic lesionsControl animalsL. panamensisLeishmania panamensis infectionType hypersensitivity responseFrequency of metastasisNonspecific inflammatory responseDevelopment of lesionsExperimental groupElicitation of inflammationPanamensis infectionSkin metastasesCutaneous metastasesHind pawsSurgical excisionHypersensitivity responseSite of inductionIntradermal applicationSecondary diseaseHamster modelInflammatory stimuliLeishmania panamensisMetastasisLesions
1995
Genotypic polymorphisms in experimental metastatic dermal leishmaniasis
Pacheco R, Martinez J, Valderrama L, Momen H, Saravia N. Genotypic polymorphisms in experimental metastatic dermal leishmaniasis. Molecular And Biochemical Parasitology 1995, 69: 197-209. PMID: 7770084, DOI: 10.1016/0166-6851(94)00212-6.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1991
Metastatic capability of Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis and Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis in golden hamsters.
Martinez J, Travi B, Valencia A, Saravia N. Metastatic capability of Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis and Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis in golden hamsters. Journal Of Parasitology 1991, 77: 762-8. PMID: 1919926, DOI: 10.2307/3282713.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCutaneous metastatic lesionsMetastatic lesionsFrequency of isolationLymph nodesL. panamensisL. guyanensisLeishmania panamensisLeishmania guyanensisGolden hamstersDistant lymph nodesCutaneous metastasesPrimary lesionLymphatic disseminationExperimental infectionLesionsMetastatic capabilityHuman casesTissue samplesHamstersParasite culturesSandfly vectorNineteen strainsInoculation siteGuyanensisInoculum doseLeishmanin skin test standardization and evaluation of safety, dose, storage, longevity of reaction and sensitization.
Weigle K, Valderrama L, Arias A, Santrich C, Saravia N. Leishmanin skin test standardization and evaluation of safety, dose, storage, longevity of reaction and sensitization. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1991, 44: 260-71. PMID: 2035747, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1991.44.260.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1990
Infectivity of the subspecies of the Leishmania braziliensis complex in vivo and in vitro.
Rey J, Travi B, Valencia A, Saravia N. Infectivity of the subspecies of the Leishmania braziliensis complex in vivo and in vitro. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1990, 43: 623-31. PMID: 2267967, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1990.43.623.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMucosal disease caused by Leishmania braziliensis guyanensis.
Santrich C, Segura I, Arias A, Saravia N. Mucosal disease caused by Leishmania braziliensis guyanensis. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1990, 42: 51-5. PMID: 2301705, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1990.42.51.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1988
Behavior of Leishmania braziliensis s.l. in golden hamsters: evolution of the infection under different experimental conditions.
Travi B, Rey-Ladino J, Saravia N. Behavior of Leishmania braziliensis s.l. in golden hamsters: evolution of the infection under different experimental conditions. Journal Of Parasitology 1988, 74: 1059-62. PMID: 3193329, DOI: 10.2307/3282237.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCricetinaeHydrocortisoneLeishmaniaLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasisLymph NodesMesocricetus