2023
Randomized trial evaluating an mHealth intervention for the early community-based detection and follow-up of cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Colombia
Castillo M, Alexander N, Rubiano L, Rojas C, Navarro A, Rincon D, Bernal L, Lerma Y, Saravia N, Aronoff-Spencer E. Randomized trial evaluating an mHealth intervention for the early community-based detection and follow-up of cutaneous leishmaniasis in rural Colombia. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2023, 17: e0011180. PMID: 36972285, PMCID: PMC10079216, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffectiveness of treatmentIntervention armWeek 26Therapeutic responseCutaneous leishmaniasisHealth systemSerious adverse eventsEnd of treatmentStart of treatmentCutaneous leishmaniasis treatmentProportion of participantsMobile health strategiesPublic health systemCommunity-based detectionTreatment of CLPrimary endpointAdverse eventsMore patientsClinical managementControl armImproved careMedical attentionNational guidelinesParallel armsHealth strategies
2022
Pentoxifylline in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Randomized Clinical Trial in Colombia
del Mar Castro M, Cossio A, Navas A, Fernandez O, Valderrama L, Cuervo-Pardo L, Marquez-Oñate R, Gómez MA, Saravia NG. Pentoxifylline in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Randomized Clinical Trial in Colombia. Pathogens 2022, 11: 378. PMID: 35335703, PMCID: PMC8949591, DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11030378.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAddition of pentoxifyllinePeripheral blood mononuclear cellsMeglumine antimoniate treatmentPlacebo-controlled trialCutaneous leishmaniasis patientsBlood mononuclear cellsInflammatory gene expressionAntimoniate treatmentOral pentoxifyllineTrial patientsAdverse eventsInflammatory mediatorsMucosal leishmaniasisLeishmaniasis patientsAntimonial treatmentClinical benefitMononuclear cellsStandard treatmentMultiple lesionsTherapeutic failureTherapeutic responseClinical trialsFailure rateStudy groupSingle lesion
2017
Cost-effectiveness of meglumine antimoniate versus miltefosine caregiver DOT for the treatment of pediatric cutaneous leishmaniasis
Berger BA, Cossio A, Saravia NG, del Mar Castro M, Prada S, Bartlett AH, Pho MT. Cost-effectiveness of meglumine antimoniate versus miltefosine caregiver DOT for the treatment of pediatric cutaneous leishmaniasis. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2017, 11: e0005459. PMID: 28384261, PMCID: PMC5404883, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005459.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdministration, OralAntiprotozoal AgentsCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisDirectly Observed TherapyDrug CostsFemaleHumansInjections, IntramuscularLeishmaniaLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMeglumineMeglumine AntimoniateMonte Carlo MethodOrganometallic CompoundsPhosphorylcholineSensitivity and SpecificityTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsPediatric cutaneous leishmaniasisMeglumine antimoniateCutaneous leishmaniasisGovernment payer perspectivePayer perspectivePatient's perspectiveMean differenceSocietal perspectiveCost-effectiveness analysisSurvey of providersOral miltefosineAdverse eventsObserved therapyPrimary outcomeHealthcare utilizationClinical trialsMean costTreatment efficacyDrug effectivenessMiltefosineHome caregiversSocietal costsLeishmaniasisCureTreatment
2012
Noninferiority of Miltefosine Versus Meglumine Antimoniate for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Children
Rubiano L, Miranda M, Arenas S, Montero L, Rodríguez-Barraquer I, Garcerant D, Prager M, Osorio L, Rojas M, Pérez M, Nicholls R, Saravia N. Noninferiority of Miltefosine Versus Meglumine Antimoniate for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Children. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2012, 205: 684-692. PMID: 22238470, PMCID: PMC3266136, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jir816.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric cutaneous leishmaniasisMeglumine antimoniateCutaneous leishmaniasisTreatment failureInitiation of treatmentNoninferiority clinical trialPercent of childrenLow response rateOral miltefosineAdverse eventsMasked evaluationPrimary outcomeTreat analysisWeek 26Clinical trialsOral administrationAntimonial drugsTreatment groupsResponse rateAntimoniateLeishmania panamensisLeishmania guyanensisMiltefosineLeishmaniasisElimination rate