2019
Connectome-Based Prediction of Cocaine Abstinence
Yip SW, Scheinost D, Potenza MN, Carroll KM. Connectome-Based Prediction of Cocaine Abstinence. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2019, 176: 156-164. PMID: 30606049, PMCID: PMC6481181, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17101147.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBehavior TherapyBrainCholinesterase InhibitorsCocaine-Related DisordersCognitionConnectomeExecutive FunctionFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingGalantamineHumansIndividualityMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPrognosisRewardTreatment OutcomeConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingCocaine use disorderUse disordersBrain-based predictorsLarge-scale neural networksFunctional MRI dataCocaine abstinenceExecutive controlReward responsivenessIndividual differencesBaseline cocaine usePosttreatment assessmentConnectivity strengthHeterogeneous sampleAbstinenceIndependent samplesNovel interventionsCanonical networksSpecific behaviorsCocaine useSignificant correspondenceDisordersTreatment outcomesNetwork strengthMRI data
2016
Anticipatory reward processing among cocaine-dependent individuals with and without concurrent methadone-maintenance treatment: Relationship to treatment response
Yip SW, DeVito EE, Kober H, Worhunsky PD, Carroll KM, Potenza MN. Anticipatory reward processing among cocaine-dependent individuals with and without concurrent methadone-maintenance treatment: Relationship to treatment response. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2016, 166: 134-142. PMID: 27430401, PMCID: PMC5082418, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.07.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMethadone maintenance treatmentCocaine-dependent individualsBOLD responseCocaine dependenceSignificant public health problemMethadone-maintained individualsMethadone-maintained populationsMethadone-maintained patientsElevated relapse ratesPublic health problemCocaine-negative urinesCocaine-dependent patientsAnticipatory reward processingPosterior cingulate cortexLoss processingDuration of abstinenceDorsolateral prefrontal cortexCD patientsRelapse rateWhole-brain ANOVAInferior frontal gyrusTreatment outcomesRight caudateHealthy comparison participantsPatients