1995
Toward an Integrative Diathesis-Stress Model of Chronic Pain
Kerns R, Jacob M. Toward an Integrative Diathesis-Stress Model of Chronic Pain. Springer Series In Rehabilitation And Health 1995, 325-340. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-1028-8_17.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLow back painChronic painBack painDirect health care costsHealth care delivery systemThird of AmericansHealth maintenance organizationHealth care costsExperience of painAlternative health care delivery systemsAbdominal painChest painFacial painRecurrent painRheumatoid arthritisCounter medicationsLifetime economic costsDisability compensationPainRecurrent headachesHealth problemsMaintenance organizationDevastating problemVon KorffFinancial burden
1985
Chronic pain: A multiple-setting comparison of patient characteristics
Holzman A, Rudy T, Gerber K, Turk D, Sanders S, Zimmerman J, Kerns R. Chronic pain: A multiple-setting comparison of patient characteristics. Journal Of Behavioral Medicine 1985, 8: 411-422. PMID: 4093976, DOI: 10.1007/bf00848372.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHospital programTreatment historyChronic pain patientsPain management programPain symptomsPatient agePatient characteristicsPain patientsPain programPain problemsOptimal treatmentGeneral hospital programsPain variablesTreatment outcomesDisability compensationAgePatientsSymptomsManagement programMultiple variablesDemographics