Gut Microbiome Signatures Are Predictive of Infectious Risk Following Induction Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Galloway-Peña JR, Shi Y, Peterson CB, Sahasrabhojane P, Gopalakrishnan V, Brumlow CE, Daver NG, Alfayez M, Boddu PC, Khan A, Wargo JA, Do KA, Jenq RR, Kontoyiannis DP, Shelburne SA. Gut Microbiome Signatures Are Predictive of Infectious Risk Following Induction Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2019, 71: 63-71. PMID: 31436833, PMCID: PMC7312220, DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciz777.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myeloid leukemiaInduction chemotherapyNeutrophil recoveryInfectious complicationsAML patientsMyeloid leukemiaAcute myeloid leukemia induction chemotherapyGut microbiome signaturesInfectious risk stratificationHematologic malignancy patientsExtended spectrum βSubsequent infectious complicationsStrong independent predictorHigher baseline levelsInduction therapyInfectious outcomesMalignancy patientsCarbapenem useIndependent predictorsTransplant settingAntibiotic administrationClinical outcomesRisk stratificationStool samplesMicrobiome signatures