Inpatient adoption of medications for alcohol use disorder: A mixed-methods formative evaluation involving key stakeholders
Joudrey PJ, Oldfield BJ, Yonkers KA, O'Connor PG, Berland G, Edelman EJ. Inpatient adoption of medications for alcohol use disorder: A mixed-methods formative evaluation involving key stakeholders. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2020, 213: 108090. PMID: 32559667, PMCID: PMC7375447, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108090.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIntervention characteristicsUrban academic medical centerLarge urban academic medical centerHealth professionals' knowledgeCharacteristics of individualsMixed-methods formative evaluationAcademic medical centerAlcohol use disorderStigma of peopleClinical evidencePatient preferencesInpatient settingMedical CenterTreatment goalsImplementation interventionsPrescribing professionalsPatient vulnerabilitySide effectsUse disordersOuter settingHealth professionalsInner settingConsolidated FrameworkCFIR constructsOrganizational prioritizationBarriers and Facilitators to Clinician Readiness to Provide Emergency Department–Initiated Buprenorphine
Hawk KF, D’Onofrio G, Chawarski MC, O’Connor P, Cowan E, Lyons MS, Richardson L, Rothman RE, Whiteside LK, Owens PH, Martel SH, Coupet E, Pantalon M, Curry L, Fiellin DA, Edelman EJ. Barriers and Facilitators to Clinician Readiness to Provide Emergency Department–Initiated Buprenorphine. JAMA Network Open 2020, 3: e204561. PMID: 32391893, PMCID: PMC7215257, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.4561.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpioid use disorderEmergency departmentAdvanced practice cliniciansED cliniciansClinicians' readinessOngoing treatmentTreatment of OUDEmergency Department-Initiated BuprenorphineUntreated opioid use disorderDrug Addiction Treatment ActDecrease opioid useVisual analog scaleHealth Services frameworkAcademic emergency departmentMixed-methods formative evaluationQuality of careSubset of participantsBuprenorphine initiationClinician typeOpioid useED patientsAnalog scaleOngoing careDepartmental protocolPractice clinicians