2022
Role of intracortical neuropil growth in the gyrification of the primate cerebral cortex
Rash B, Arellano J, Duque A, Rakic P. Role of intracortical neuropil growth in the gyrification of the primate cerebral cortex. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2022, 120: e2210967120. PMID: 36574666, PMCID: PMC9910595, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2210967120.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOuter subventricular zoneSubcortical white matterCerebral cortexWhite matterFormation of gyriPrimate cerebral cortexMammalian cerebral cortexMarkers of proliferationCortical malformationsCortical plateGlial cellsGyral developmentSubventricular zoneCortical neurogenesisFetal developmentVentricular zoneCortical foldingNeuronal progenitorsGyrificationNeuronal growthNeuropil growthPrimary gyriCortexNeurodevelopmental disordersGyrus
2009
Selective reduction of neuron number and volume of the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus in macaques following irradiation at early gestational ages
Selemon LD, Begović A, Rakic P. Selective reduction of neuron number and volume of the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus in macaques following irradiation at early gestational ages. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 2009, 515: 454-464. PMID: 19459221, PMCID: PMC2716797, DOI: 10.1002/cne.22078.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1999
Organotypic slice cultures for analysis of proliferation, cell death, and migration in the embryonic neocortex1Published on the World Wide Web on 8 July 1999.1
Haydar T, Bambrick L, Krueger B, Rakic P. Organotypic slice cultures for analysis of proliferation, cell death, and migration in the embryonic neocortex1Published on the World Wide Web on 8 July 1999.1. Brain Research 1999, 4: 425-437. PMID: 10592354, DOI: 10.1016/s1385-299x(99)00033-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApoptosisBromodeoxyuridineCell DivisionCell MovementCell SurvivalFemaleFetusFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicroscopy, ConfocalMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeocortexNeurogliaNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesPregnancyConceptsCell deathProper cortical developmentCell-cell interactionsDynamic cellular interactionsQuantitative confocal microscopyDiffusible regulatorsPrimary cell culturesAnalysis of proliferationCellular interactionsCellular mechanismsCortical neurogenesisNeuronal migrationConfocal microscopyCell proliferationNeocortical neurogenesisExperimental manipulationThree-dimensional environmentVivo processesCell culturesNeurogenesisPhysiological methodsTropic supportOrganotypic slice culturesProliferationCortical developmentDistinct Functions of α3 and αV Integrin Receptors in Neuronal Migration and Laminar Organization of the Cerebral Cortex
Anton E, Kreidberg J, Rakic P. Distinct Functions of α3 and αV Integrin Receptors in Neuronal Migration and Laminar Organization of the Cerebral Cortex. Neuron 1999, 22: 277-289. PMID: 10069334, DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81089-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCerebral cortexNeuronal migrationNeuron-glial interactionsΑv integrin receptorsRadial glial cellsRadial glial fibersCortical neuronsGlial cellsAbnormal layeringLaminar organizationGlial fibersCortexNeuronsSpecific cell-cell recognitionAlpha3beta1 integrinIntegrin receptorsIntegrin geneIntegrinsTargeted mutationsIntegrin functionCorticogenesisReceptors
1998
Orchestration of neuronal migration by activity of ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and intracellular Ca2+ fluctuations
Komuro H, Rakic P. Orchestration of neuronal migration by activity of ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and intracellular Ca2+ fluctuations. Developmental Neurobiology 1998, 37: 110-130. PMID: 9777736, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4695(199810)37:1<110::aid-neu9>3.0.co;2-c.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGranule cellsNeurotransmitter receptorsGranule cell movementN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtypeN-type Ca2Different cortical layersIon channelsAcute cerebellar slicesFrequency of Ca2Local cellular milieuPhase of Ca2Position-specific changesVoltage-gated ion channelsGlutamate receptorsSpecific ion channelsCerebellar slicesIntracellular Ca2Transient Ca2Cortical layersReceptor activityNeuronal migrationReceptorsPlasmalemmal surfaceLocal environmental cuesCell migrationBrain Development, VI: Radial Migration and Cortical Evolution
RAKIC P. Brain Development, VI: Radial Migration and Cortical Evolution. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1998, 155: 1150-1151. PMID: 9734535, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.9.1150.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1997
Developmental expression, pattern of distribution, and effect on cell aggregation implicate a neuron‐glial junctional domain protein in neuronal migration
Cameron R, Ruffin J, Cho N, Cameron P, Rakic P. Developmental expression, pattern of distribution, and effect on cell aggregation implicate a neuron‐glial junctional domain protein in neuronal migration. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1997, 387: 467-488. PMID: 9373008, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19971103)387:4<467::aid-cne1>3.0.co;2-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRadial glial cellsGlial cellsRadial glial cell processesGlial cell processesMultiple brain regionsNeuronal cell migrationAstrocyte-astrocyteSubventricular zoneImmunofluorescent localization studiesAstroglial cellsNeuron-neuronCerebellar astrocytesBrain regionsMorphologic featuresNeuronal migrationMonoclonal antibodiesImmunoreactivityAntibodiesNeuronsAstrocytesCell migrationPresent studyDevelopmental expressionPattern of distributionCell migration processesRole of GGF/neuregulin signaling in interactions between migrating neurons and radial glia in the developing cerebral cortex.
Anton E, Marchionni M, Lee K, Rakic P. Role of GGF/neuregulin signaling in interactions between migrating neurons and radial glia in the developing cerebral cortex. Development 1997, 124: 3501-10. PMID: 9342043, DOI: 10.1242/dev.124.18.3501.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell CommunicationCell MovementCerebral CortexCulture TechniquesFatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGlycoproteinsNerve Growth FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulinsNeurogliaNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, ErbB-2Receptors, Nerve Growth FactorSignal TransductionConceptsRadial glial developmentRadial glial cellsBrain lipid-binding proteinCerebral cortexGlial cellsNeuronal migrationGlial developmentRadial glial cell functionGlial growth factorGlial cell functionRadial glial fibersRadial glial fiber systemNeuronal cell migrationCortical neuronsGlial interactionsRadial gliaGlial fibersGlial moleculesCortexNeuronsGrowth factorErbB2 receptorCell functionDependent mannerCell migration
1996
Role of neuron-glial junctional domain proteins in the maintenance and termination of neuronal migration across the embryonic cerebral wall
Anton E, Cameron R, Rakic P. Role of neuron-glial junctional domain proteins in the maintenance and termination of neuronal migration across the embryonic cerebral wall. Journal Of Neuroscience 1996, 16: 2283-2293. PMID: 8601808, PMCID: PMC6578523, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.16-07-02283.1996.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmbryonic cerebral wallCerebral wallNeuronal migrationCerebral cortexNeuronal migratory pathwayRadial glial cell processesRadial glial fibersGlial cell processesNormal neuronal migrationCortical plateSlice preparationAntibody exposureGlial fibersMarginal zone regionsMonoclonal antibodiesAntibodiesNeuronsCortexCell substratesMarginal zonePolyclonal antiserumMicrotubular organizationCell processesMigratory pathwaysCell detachment
1994
Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells
Cameron R, Rakic P. Identification of membrane proteins that comprise the plasmalemmal junction between migrating neurons and radial glial cells. Journal Of Neuroscience 1994, 14: 3139-3155. PMID: 8182462, PMCID: PMC6577439, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.14-05-03139.1994.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRadial glial cellsGlial cellsMembrane proteinsCell-cell recognitionFocal adhesion plaquesApparent molecular massRadial glial cell processesNeuronal cell migrationCerebellar glial cellsActin cytoskeletonGlial cell processesMicrotubule cytoskeletonNon-neural tissuesSurface microdomainsMembrane polypeptidesIndividual proteinsAdhesion plaquesProcess-bearing astrocytesIntact microtubulesAdult stageMolecular massCell migrationMigration eventsIntegrin subunitsJunctional complexesAxon overproduction and elimination in the anterior commissure of the developing rhesus monkey
LaMantia A, Rakic P. Axon overproduction and elimination in the anterior commissure of the developing rhesus monkey. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1994, 340: 328-336. PMID: 8188854, DOI: 10.1002/cne.903400304.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnterior commissureRhesus monkeysAC axonsAdult rhesus monkeysJuvenile rhesus monkeysProcess of overproductionDistinct cortical regionsAxon eliminationAxon lossAxon numberPostnatal monthCorpus callosumMyelinated axonsPostnatal developmentCortical regionsAxonsAxon diameterCommissureSpecific modulationMonkeysAdult numbersGrowth conesTwo-thirds
1991
Glial Cells in Development
RAKIC P. Glial Cells in Development. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 1991, 633: 96-99. PMID: 1789598, DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1991.tb15599.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGlial cell lineage in the cerebral cortex: A review and synthesis
Cameron R, Rakic P. Glial cell lineage in the cerebral cortex: A review and synthesis. Glia 1991, 4: 124-137. PMID: 1827774, DOI: 10.1002/glia.440040204.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCerebral cortexCell lineagesCell lineage relationshipsGlial cellsCortical gliogenesisCell-cell interactionsProgenitor cell poolGlial cell lineagesCentral nervous systemLineage relationshipsNervous systemCell poolLineagesGliogenesisCortexPresent reviewFunctional levelCellsPrecise timingDiversityReviewSeries of stepsCerebrum
1990
Principles of neural cell migration
Rakic P. Principles of neural cell migration. Cellular And Molecular Life Sciences 1990, 46: 882-891. PMID: 2209797, DOI: 10.1007/bf01939380.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNervous systemMammalian central nervous systemClasses of neuronsCentral nervous systemNeural cell migrationAdult nervous systemCell migrationNeuronal cell migrationImmature neuronsBrain abnormalitiesSynaptic connectivityFinal mitotic divisionMolecular cuesNeuronsDistant structuresProliferative centersNeuron positionCell-cell interactionsCell morphologyCongenitalAbnormalitiesBrainCytological and quantitative characteristics of four cerebral commissures in the rhesus monkey
Lamantia A, Rakic P. Cytological and quantitative characteristics of four cerebral commissures in the rhesus monkey. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1990, 291: 520-537. PMID: 2329189, DOI: 10.1002/cne.902910404.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlial fibrillary acidic proteinAnterior commissureCorpus callosumHippocampal commissureTelencephalic commissuresCerebral commissureNeocortical commissuresUnmyelinated axonsRhesus monkeysNumber of axonsPrimary sensory cortexGFAP-positive cellsFibrillary acidic proteinLarge myelinated axonsQuantitative electron microscopic analysisClasses of axonsNumerous desmosomal junctionsAdult rhesus monkeysAxonal compositionOpposite cerebralNeurons projectAssociation projectionsUnmyelinated fibersAxonal fasciclesGlia cells
1985
DNA Synthesis and Cell Division in the Adult Primate Braina
RAKIC P. DNA Synthesis and Cell Division in the Adult Primate Braina. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 1985, 457: 193-211. PMID: 3913364, DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1985.tb20806.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPostembryonic neurogenesisNonmammalian vertebratesCell divisionDNA precursorsPrimate central nervous systemStable populationDNA synthesisNonprimate mammalsCentral nervous systemMature primatesNeuronal additionGlial cellsNervous systemAdult monkeysRetention of memoryAutoradiographic analysisMultiple injectionsVertebratesDevelopmental periodMammalsVariable degreesNeuronsJuvenilesNeurogenesisTurnover
1984
Radial organization of the hippocampal dentate gyrus: A Golgi, ultrastructural, and immunocytochemical analysis in the developing rhesus monkey
Eckenhoff M, Rakic P. Radial organization of the hippocampal dentate gyrus: A Golgi, ultrastructural, and immunocytochemical analysis in the developing rhesus monkey. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1984, 223: 1-21. PMID: 6707248, DOI: 10.1002/cne.902230102.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1983
Early divergence and changing proportions of neuronal and glial precursor cells in the primate cerebral ventricular zone
Levitt P, Cooper M, Rakic P. Early divergence and changing proportions of neuronal and glial precursor cells in the primate cerebral ventricular zone. Developmental Biology 1983, 96: 472-484. PMID: 6339301, DOI: 10.1016/0012-1606(83)90184-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlial fibrillary acidic proteinVentricular zoneRhesus monkey fetusesPrecursor cellsFibrillary acidic proteinGFA-positive cellsCerebral ventricular zoneGlial precursor cellsNeuronal precursor cellsMonkey fetusesGestational periodProliferative ventricular zoneOccipital lobePrimate brainImmunocytochemical stainingAcidic proteinMitotic figuresCellular compositionEmbryonic ageCellsElectron microscopic analysisEarly divergenceFetusesPresent resultsNeurons
1981
Coexistence of neuronal and glial precursor cells in the cerebral ventricular zone of the fetal monkey: an ultrastructural immunoperoxidase analysis
Levitt P, Cooper M, Rakic P. Coexistence of neuronal and glial precursor cells in the cerebral ventricular zone of the fetal monkey: an ultrastructural immunoperoxidase analysis. Journal Of Neuroscience 1981, 1: 27-39. PMID: 7050307, PMCID: PMC6564162, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.01-01-00027.1981.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlial fibrillary acid proteinLast cell divisionCell divisionRadial glial cellsNeuronal cell lineAcid proteinCerebral ventricular zoneEmbryonic day 80Proliferative zoneGlial precursor cellsMitotic cycleCell typesPeak of neurogenesisPrecursor cellsCell linesVentricular zoneElectron microscopic levelFetal monkeysProliferative cellsGlial cellsSubventricular zoneOccipital lobePhenotypic expressionCytological compositionDistinct classes
1980
Immunoperoxidase localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein in radial glial cells and astrocytes of the developing rhesus monkey brain
Levitt P, Rakic P. Immunoperoxidase localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein in radial glial cells and astrocytes of the developing rhesus monkey brain. The Journal Of Comparative Neurology 1980, 193: 815-840. PMID: 7002963, DOI: 10.1002/cne.901930316.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlial fibrillary acidic proteinRadial glial cellsGlial cellsFibrillary acidic proteinBergmann glial cellsGlial fibersNeuronal elementsPial surfacePeroxidase-antiperoxidase immunohistochemical stainingAcidic proteinNeuronal migrationEmbryonic day 38Rhesus monkey brainSecond postnatal monthCentral nervous systemHorseradish peroxidase reaction productRadial fibersSpinal cordPostnatal monthBergmann glial fibersSubventricular zoneImmunohistochemical stainingAstroglial cellsCerebellar cortexImmunohistochemical localization