2022
Randomized Study of Temozolomide or Temozolomide and Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (ECOG-ACRIN E2211)
Kunz PL, Graham NT, Catalano PJ, Nimeiri HS, Fisher GA, Longacre TA, Suarez CJ, Martin BA, Yao JC, Kulke MH, Hendifar AE, Shanks JC, Shah MH, Zalupski MM, Schmulbach EL, Reidy-Lagunes DL, Strosberg JR, O'Dwyer PJ, O'Dwyer P, Benson A. Randomized Study of Temozolomide or Temozolomide and Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (ECOG-ACRIN E2211). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 41: 1359-1369. PMID: 36260828, PMCID: PMC9995105, DOI: 10.1200/jco.22.01013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdvanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsProgression-free survivalPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsMedian progression-free survivalPrimary end pointNeuroendocrine tumorsResponse rateObjective responseOverall survivalRandomized studyIntermediate-grade pancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsLonger progression-free survivalEnd pointMGMT deficiencyMedian overall survivalPrimary analysis populationKey eligibility criteriaPhase II trialSmall prospective studiesHigh response rateMethylguanine methyltransferaseCapecitabine/Eligible patientsSecondary endpointsII trial
2017
Understanding the Patient Experience with Carcinoid Syndrome: Exit Interviews from a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study of Telotristat Ethyl
Anthony L, Ervin C, Lapuerta P, Kulke MH, Kunz P, Bergsland E, Hörsch D, Metz DC, Pasieka J, Pavlakis N, Pavel M, Caplin M, Öberg K, Ramage J, Evans E, Yang QM, Jackson S, Arnold K, Law L, DiBenedetti DB. Understanding the Patient Experience with Carcinoid Syndrome: Exit Interviews from a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study of Telotristat Ethyl. Clinical Therapeutics 2017, 39: 2158-2168. PMID: 29074312, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.09.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTelotristat ethylBM frequencyCarcinoid syndromeBowel movementsPatient experienceDouble-blind treatment periodCarcinoid syndrome symptomsPrimary end pointSomatostatin analogue therapyPhase III studyClinical trial experienceTryptophan hydroxylase inhibitorEligible patientsStudy drugAnalogue therapyIII studyPatient interviewsResponder analysisTreatment periodPatient reportsSyndrome symptomsTreatment responsePrespecified criteriaHydroxylase inhibitorPatientsPhase 3 Trial of 177Lu-Dotatate for Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors
Strosberg J, El-Haddad G, Wolin E, Hendifar A, Yao J, Chasen B, Mittra E, Kunz PL, Kulke MH, Jacene H, Bushnell D, O'Dorisio TM, Baum RP, Kulkarni HR, Caplin M, Lebtahi R, Hobday T, Delpassand E, Van Cutsem E, Benson A, Srirajaskanthan R, Pavel M, Mora J, Berlin J, Grande E, Reed N, Seregni E, Öberg K, Lopera Sierra M, Santoro P, Thevenet T, Erion JL, Ruszniewski P, Kwekkeboom D, Krenning E. Phase 3 Trial of 177Lu-Dotatate for Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors. New England Journal Of Medicine 2017, 376: 125-135. PMID: 28076709, PMCID: PMC5895095, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1607427.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMidgut neuroendocrine tumorsProgression-free survivalAdvanced midgut neuroendocrine tumorsOverall survivalNeuroendocrine tumorsControl groupInterim analysisResponse rateLu-DOTATATEHigh-dose octreotide LARLonger progression-free survivalEnd pointMetastatic midgut neuroendocrine tumorsFinal analysisData cutoff dateObjective response rateOverall survival benefitPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsSomatostatin analogue therapyPhase 3 trialSide effect profileRenal toxic effectsHigh response rateOctreotide LAR
2016
Oxaliplatin–Fluoropyrimidine Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors
Kunz PL, Balise RR, Fehrenbacher L, Pan M, Venook AP, Fisher GA, Tempero MA, Ko AH, Korn WM, Hwang J, Bergsland EK. Oxaliplatin–Fluoropyrimidine Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors. Pancreas 2016, 45: 1394-1400. PMID: 27171514, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0000000000000659.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRadiographic response rateAdvanced neuroendocrine tumorsPrimary end pointProgression-free survivalNeuroendocrine tumorsPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsNeuroendocrine carcinomaProspective phase II studyB studyEnd pointProlonged disease stabilityPhase II studyEffectiveness of bevacizumabDifferentiated neuroendocrine carcinomaPredictable toxicityRR-18Maintenance therapyDisease stabilityII studyRadiographic responsePatientsResponse rateNET subtypesBevacizumabMonthsTelotristat Ethyl, a Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Carcinoid Syndrome
Kulke MH, Hörsch D, Caplin ME, Anthony LB, Bergsland E, Öberg K, Welin S, Warner RR, Lombard-Bohas C, Kunz PL, Grande E, Valle JW, Fleming D, Lapuerta P, Banks P, Jackson S, Zambrowicz B, Sands AT, Pavel M. Telotristat Ethyl, a Tryptophan Hydroxylase Inhibitor for the Treatment of Carcinoid Syndrome. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2016, 35: 14-23. PMID: 27918724, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2016.69.2780.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalDefecationDiarrheaDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGamma-GlutamyltransferaseGastrointestinal AgentsHumansHydroxyindoleacetic AcidMaleMalignant Carcinoid SyndromeMiddle AgedNauseaOctreotidePeptides, CyclicPhenylalaninePyrimidinesSomatostatinTryptophan HydroxylaseConceptsDouble-blind treatment periodOpen-label extensionTelotristat ethylTryptophan hydroxylase inhibitorBM frequencyCarcinoid syndromeWeek 12Treatment periodHydroxylase inhibitorPlacebo-controlled phase III studyPrimary end pointSomatostatin analogue therapyBowel movement frequencyNew safety signalsPhase III studyGamma-glutamyl transferaseAsymptomatic increaseMild nauseaAnalogue therapyIII studyMethods PatientsSomatostatin analoguesSafety signalsPlaceboPatients