Trends in the rate of shoulder dystocia over two decades
Dandolu V, Lawrence L, Gaughan J, Grotegut C, Harmanli O, Jaspan D, Hernandez E. Trends in the rate of shoulder dystocia over two decades. The Journal Of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 2005, 18: 305-310. PMID: 16390789, DOI: 10.1080/14767050500312730.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsShoulder dystociaVaginal deliveryOverall episiotomy ratePresence of diabetesInduction of laborUse of episiotomyOccurrence of dystociaInstrumental deliverySpontaneous deliveryEpisiotomy rateVacuum deliveryRisk factorsEpisiotomyDystociaStudy periodOverall rateHigh rateDeliveryFive-year intervalsDiabetesNON-ORAL POSTER 55: Trends in the Rate of Shoulder Dystocia and Risk Factors Related to its Occurrence
Gaughan V, Harmanli O, Grotegut C, Chatwani A, Hernandez E. NON-ORAL POSTER 55: Trends in the Rate of Shoulder Dystocia and Risk Factors Related to its Occurrence. Urogynecology 2005, 11: 91. DOI: 10.1097/01.spv.0000156050.60965.c2.Peer-Reviewed Original Research