Duplex real-time reverse transcriptase PCR to determine cytokine mRNA expression in a hamster model of New World cutaneous leishmaniasis
Espitia CM, Zhao W, Saldarriaga O, Osorio Y, Harrison LM, Cappello M, Travi BL, Melby PC. Duplex real-time reverse transcriptase PCR to determine cytokine mRNA expression in a hamster model of New World cutaneous leishmaniasis. BMC Immunology 2010, 11: 31. PMID: 20569429, PMCID: PMC2909172, DOI: 10.1186/1471-2172-11-31.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCricetinaeCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDNA, ComplementaryGene Expression RegulationLeishmania guyanensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLymph NodesReference StandardsReproducibility of ResultsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSkinConceptsReal-time RT-PCR assaysReal-time reverse transcriptase PCRRT-PCR assaysReverse transcriptase-PCRCutaneous leishmaniasisType 2 cytokine responsesNew World cutaneous leishmaniasisMRNA expressionDistinct immunological featuresCytokine mRNA expressionChemokine ligand 22Analysis of interleukinChemokine receptor 4Transcriptase-PCRReal-time RT-PCRImmune response moleculesMechanisms of diseaseIL-21IL-10Cytokine responsesFoxp3 expressionIL-12p40Immunological featuresIL-13Duplex real-time RT-PCR assay