Establishment of Left‐Right Asymmetry in Vertebrates: Genetically Distinct Steps are Involved
Brueckner M, McGrath J, D'Eustachio P, Horwich A. Establishment of Left‐Right Asymmetry in Vertebrates: Genetically Distinct Steps are Involved. Novartis Foundation Symposia 1991, 162: 202-218. PMID: 1802643, DOI: 10.1002/9780470514160.ch12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) markersFragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markersMouse chromosome 12Length polymorphism markersTiming of expressionLeft-right determinationLeft-right axisLeft-right asymmetryPositional cloningPolymorphism markersRecessive allelesGene productsPattern of inheritanceChromosome 12Developmental pathwaysLinkage analysisCardiac tubeFunction mutationsGenesMolecular analysisDevelopmental stepsFirst organAffected embryosVertebratesDistinct phenotypes