2023
Intracellular tension sensor reveals mechanical anisotropy of the actin cytoskeleton
Amiri S, Muresan C, Shang X, Huet-Calderwood C, Schwartz M, Calderwood D, Murrell M. Intracellular tension sensor reveals mechanical anisotropy of the actin cytoskeleton. Nature Communications 2023, 14: 8011. PMID: 38049429, PMCID: PMC10695988, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43612-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsF-actin architectureStress fibersCortical actinActin cytoskeletonMolecular tension sensorsF-actin stress fibersF-actin cytoskeletonFilamentous actin cytoskeletonMechanical forcesTension sensorCell divisionCytoskeletonCell migrationExtracellular matrixMyosin inhibitionActinDirection of stretchCellsCell axisUniaxial stretchStretchFRET
2022
The UIP/IPF fibroblastic focus is a collagen biosynthesis factory embedded in a distinct extracellular matrix
Herrera JA, Dingle L, Fernandez M, Venkateswaran RV, Blaikley JF, Lawless C, Schwartz MA. The UIP/IPF fibroblastic focus is a collagen biosynthesis factory embedded in a distinct extracellular matrix. JCI Insight 2022, 7: e156115. PMID: 35852874, PMCID: PMC9462507, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.156115.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
Actin flow-dependent and -independent force transmission through integrins
Driscoll TP, Ahn SJ, Huang B, Kumar A, Schwartz MA. Actin flow-dependent and -independent force transmission through integrins. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2020, 117: 32413-32422. PMID: 33262280, PMCID: PMC7768777, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2010292117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsActin binding siteProtein interactionsDistinct protein interactionsDynamic protein interactionsIntegrin-dependent adhesionBinding sitesSubstrate stiffnessActin flowActin filamentsStiff substratesExtracellular matrixTalinVinculinIntegrinsReciprocal exchangeClutchesForce transmissionAdhesionFlow-independent mechanismsLarge adhesionABS3Cell edgeABS2SitesInteraction
2018
Talin as a mechanosensitive signaling hub
Goult BT, Yan J, Schwartz MA. Talin as a mechanosensitive signaling hub. Journal Of Cell Biology 2018, 217: 3776-3784. PMID: 30254032, PMCID: PMC6219721, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201808061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSignaling hubsExtracellular matrixRod domainTalin rod domainIntegrin β subunitsDifferent protein interactionsLong rod domainSwitch-like behaviorActin cytoskeletonCytoplasmic domainCytoplasmic proteinsProtein interactionsHelical bundleGlobular head domainTalin functionTransmembrane receptorsHelix bundleΒ-subunitHead domainIntegrin familyTalinCell adhesionIndividual domainsRecent evidenceDomain
2016
Force regulated conformational change of integrin αVβ3
Chen Y, Lee H, Tong H, Schwartz M, Zhu C. Force regulated conformational change of integrin αVβ3. Matrix Biology 2016, 60: 70-85. PMID: 27423389, PMCID: PMC5237428, DOI: 10.1016/j.matbio.2016.07.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBiotinylationCell AdhesionCell LineEndothelial CellsErythrocytesExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsGene ExpressionGlassHumansIntegrin alphaVbeta3KineticsLungMiceMolecular ProbesPoint MutationProtein BindingProtein ConformationSignal TransductionSingle Molecule ImagingConceptsConformational changesTransduce signalsSingle-molecule levelIntegrin functionBiomembrane force probeMolecular machinesPhysiological functionsCell adhesionCell surfaceExtracellular matrixPoint mutationsConformational transitionIntegrinsEssential roleTumor metastasisExtended conformationConformationDynamic equilibriumEctodomainMutationsForce probePhagocytosisMembraneAngiogenesisFunctionComparative biology of decellularized lung matrix: Implications of species mismatch in regenerative medicine
Balestrini JL, Gard AL, Gerhold KA, Wilcox EC, Liu A, Schwan J, Le AV, Baevova P, Dimitrievska S, Zhao L, Sundaram S, Sun H, Rittié L, Dyal R, Broekelmann TJ, Mecham RP, Schwartz MA, Niklason LE, White ES. Comparative biology of decellularized lung matrix: Implications of species mismatch in regenerative medicine. Biomaterials 2016, 102: 220-230. PMID: 27344365, PMCID: PMC4939101, DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.06.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman endothelial cellsCell-matrix interactionsLung regenerationEndothelial cellsKey matrix proteinsComparative biologyCell adhesion moleculeMatrix proteinsLung extracellular matrixCell healthExtracellular matrixResidual DNASpecies mismatchRat lung scaffoldsRegenerative medicineAdhesion moleculesLung scaffoldsPrimate tissuesCellsVascular cell adhesion moleculeLung engineeringLung matrixLess expressionPulmonary cellsProfound effect
2015
Role of Mechanotransduction in Vascular Biology
Humphrey JD, Schwartz MA, Tellides G, Milewicz DM. Role of Mechanotransduction in Vascular Biology. Circulation Research 2015, 116: 1448-1461. PMID: 25858068, PMCID: PMC4420625, DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.114.304936.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtracellular matrixRole of mechanotransductionExtracellular matrix constituentsActomyosin filamentsMembrane receptorsDysfunctional mechanosensingVascular biologyAortic aneurysmNew therapeutic strategiesContractile proteinsThoracic aortic aneurysmIntramural cellsCellsMechanobiological processesMatrix constituentsAcute dissectionAortic cellsAortic diseaseMechanosensingTherapeutic strategiesHemodynamic loadGenesProgressive enlargementReceptorsMechanoregulation
2014
Mechanotransduction and extracellular matrix homeostasis
Humphrey JD, Dufresne ER, Schwartz MA. Mechanotransduction and extracellular matrix homeostasis. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology 2014, 15: 802-812. PMID: 25355505, PMCID: PMC4513363, DOI: 10.1038/nrm3896.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDysfunctional Mechanosensing in Aneurysms
Humphrey JD, Milewicz DM, Tellides G, Schwartz MA. Dysfunctional Mechanosensing in Aneurysms. Science 2014, 344: 477-479. PMID: 24786066, PMCID: PMC4360903, DOI: 10.1126/science.1253026.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
Integrins in mechanotransduction
Ross TD, Coon BG, Yun S, Baeyens N, Tanaka K, Ouyang M, Schwartz MA. Integrins in mechanotransduction. Current Opinion In Cell Biology 2013, 25: 613-618. PMID: 23797029, PMCID: PMC3757118, DOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2013.05.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMolecular mechanismsIntegrin-mediated adhesionImportant regulatory eventActin cytoskeletonRegulatory eventsExtracellular matrixNormal physiologyCell functionMajor insightsCentral roleCellsRecent advancesCytoskeletonEffect of forceMechanotransductionAdhesionIntegrinsPathwayPhysiologyMechanismRecent work
2011
JNK2 Promotes Endothelial Cell Alignment under Flow
Hahn C, Wang C, Orr AW, Coon BG, Schwartz MA. JNK2 Promotes Endothelial Cell Alignment under Flow. PLOS ONE 2011, 6: e24338. PMID: 21909388, PMCID: PMC3164210, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024338.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMitogen-activated protein kinase c-Jun N-terminal kinaseProtein kinase c-Jun N-terminal kinaseC-Jun N-terminal kinaseActin stress fibersN-terminal kinaseFocal adhesionsBasement membrane proteinsMembrane proteinsLaminar shear stressStress fibersGene expressionJNK activityIntegrin activationJNK2 activationEndothelial cell alignmentJNK activationActivated JNKExtracellular matrixInflammatory gene expressionCell alignmentUnexpected connectionEndothelial cellsActivationPathwayCells
2010
Integrins and Extracellular Matrix in Mechanotransduction
Schwartz MA. Integrins and Extracellular Matrix in Mechanotransduction. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives In Biology 2010, 2: a005066. PMID: 21084386, PMCID: PMC2982167, DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a005066.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntegrin-mediated adhesionExtracellular matrixCytoskeletal linker proteinExtracellular matrix fibrilsIntracellular actin filamentsLinker proteinGenetic programActin filamentsExtracellular structuresCell survivalMatrix fibrilsIntegrinsCell functionCurrent knowledgeMechanotransductionMechanical forcesTransmits forcesIntracellularAdhesionCellsCytoskeletonProteinRegulationPathwayEnvironmental forcesRemembrance of Dead Cells Past: Discovering That the Extracellular Matrix Is a Cell Survival Factor
Schwartz MA. Remembrance of Dead Cells Past: Discovering That the Extracellular Matrix Is a Cell Survival Factor. Molecular Biology Of The Cell 2010, 21: 499-500. PMID: 20150528, PMCID: PMC2820415, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e09-07-0602.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2009
Mechanotransduction in vascular physiology and atherogenesis
Hahn C, Schwartz MA. Mechanotransduction in vascular physiology and atherogenesis. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology 2009, 10: 53-62. PMID: 19197332, PMCID: PMC2719300, DOI: 10.1038/nrm2596.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImportant regulatory factorEndothelial extracellular matrixBiochemical signalsGene expressionBlood pressureRegulatory factorsCellular responsesRegions of arteriesFluid shear stressBlood flowExtracellular matrixPhysiological responsesProgression of atherosclerosisSystemic risk factorsNormal physiological responseMechanical forcesChronic inflammationPhysiologyVascular physiologyRisk factorsHigh cholesterolVascular endotheliumAtherosclerosisBlood vesselsCells
2008
Integrin Agonists as Adjuvants in Chemotherapy for Melanoma
Schwartz MA, McRoberts K, Coyner M, Andarawewa KL, Frierson HF, Sanders JM, Swenson S, Markland F, Conaway MR, Theodorescu D. Integrin Agonists as Adjuvants in Chemotherapy for Melanoma. Clinical Cancer Research 2008, 14: 6193-6197. PMID: 18829498, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-08-1285.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMelanoma linesExtracellular matrixMetastatic melanomaM21 tumorsTherapeutic responseImmunodeficient miceTumor volumeChemotherapyClonal growth assaysTherapy resistanceTumor growthHuman melanomaChemotherapeutic efficacyMelanomaTumor cellsDrug 1Survival assaysM21 cellsM21 melanomaSmall nestsIntegrin agonistsIntegrin-dependent adhesionTumorsMiceSnake venomCell adhesion receptors in mechanotransduction
Schwartz MA, DeSimone DW. Cell adhesion receptors in mechanotransduction. Current Opinion In Cell Biology 2008, 20: 551-556. PMID: 18583124, PMCID: PMC2581799, DOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2008.05.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdhesion receptorsCell fate decisionsCadherin-mediated adhesionCell adhesion receptorsFate decisionsMorphogenetic movementsTissue-level responsesCultured cellsExtracellular matrixMechanotransductionLevel responseCellsCytoskeletonCadherinReceptorsOrganismsAdhesionIntegrinsPathwayMechanical stimulationIntracellularMechanismMechanical stressResponseCentral mechanisms
2006
Matrix-specific Suppression of Integrin Activation in Shear Stress Signaling
Orr AW, Ginsberg MH, Shattil SJ, Deckmyn H, Schwartz MA. Matrix-specific Suppression of Integrin Activation in Shear Stress Signaling. Molecular Biology Of The Cell 2006, 17: 4686-4697. PMID: 16928957, PMCID: PMC1635406, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e06-04-0289.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBlood VesselsCattleCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEndothelial CellsEnzyme ActivationExtracellular MatrixFibroblast Growth Factor 2FibronectinsIntegrin alpha2beta1Integrin alpha5beta1Integrin alphaVbeta3Models, BiologicalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesProtein Kinase CSignal TransductionStress, MechanicalTalinConceptsSubendothelial extracellular matrixAtherosclerosis-prone sitesNuclear factor-kappaB activationExtracellular matrixRegulation of Cell Adhesion Responses by Abl Family Kinases
Tanis K, Schwartz M. Regulation of Cell Adhesion Responses by Abl Family Kinases. Molecular Biology Intelligence Unit 2006, 16-25. DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-68744-5_3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAbl family kinasesFamily kinasesAbl familyMultiple focal adhesion proteinsFocal adhesion proteinsCytoskeletal regulatory proteinsNonreceptor tyrosine kinaseCell cycle progressionCell surface receptorsCell adhesive responsesInteraction of cellsIntegrin engagementRegulatory proteinsAdhesion proteinsGene expressionCell adhesion responsesCycle progressionCell spreadingTyrosine kinaseCellular responsesHuman diseasesCell survivalNuclear processesKinaseExtracellular matrix
2005
The subendothelial extracellular matrix modulates NF-κB activation by flow
Orr AW, Sanders JM, Bevard M, Coleman E, Sarembock IJ, Schwartz MA. The subendothelial extracellular matrix modulates NF-κB activation by flow. Journal Of Cell Biology 2005, 169: 191-202. PMID: 15809308, PMCID: PMC2171897, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200410073.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNF-kappaB activationSubendothelial extracellular matrixAtherosclerosis-prone sitesEarly monocyte recruitmentSigns of atherosclerosisFatty streak formationNovel therapeutic strategiesNF-κB activationSuppress NF-kappaB activationExtracellular matrixMonocyte recruitmentICAM-1VCAM-1Plaque formTherapeutic strategiesE-selectinP38-dependent pathwayNF-kappaBEndothelial cellsAtherosclerosisP38 activationNew integrinActivationStreak formationIntegrin alpha2beta1Integrin Activation and Matrix Binding Mediate Cellular Responses to Mechanical Stretch*
Katsumi A, Naoe T, Matsushita T, Kaibuchi K, Schwartz MA. Integrin Activation and Matrix Binding Mediate Cellular Responses to Mechanical Stretch*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2005, 280: 16546-16549. PMID: 15760908, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.c400455200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCell AdhesionEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesIntegrin alphaVbeta3IntegrinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLigandsMAP Kinase Kinase 4MiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNIH 3T3 CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProtein ConformationSignal TransductionStress, MechanicalTime FactorsConceptsIntegrin activationExtracellular matrix proteinsRole of integrinsConformational activationBiochemical signalsNIH3T3 cellsMolecular mechanismsCellular responsesMatrix proteinsExtracellular matrixCell growthMechanical stretch stimulationIntegrin alphavbeta3IntegrinsMechanical tensionMechanical stretchCritical determinantStretch stimulationActivationPhosphoinositolMechanotransductionJNKProteinApoptosisDifferentiation