2023
Cost-Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Approaches in Emergency Departments
Miller T, Johnson M, Dziura J, Weiss J, Carpenter K, Grau L, Pantalon M, Abroms L, Collins L, Toll B, Bernstein S. Cost-Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Approaches in Emergency Departments. American Journal Of Preventive Medicine 2023, 65: 39-44. PMID: 36710199, PMCID: PMC10293014, DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.01.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmoking cessation interventionNicotine replacement therapyCessation interventionsReplacement therapyEmergency departmentMulticomponent smoking cessation interventionSmoking cessation approachesEmergency department visitsEffects of briefCessation approachesQuitline referralDepartment visitsTobacco treatmentDedicated staffIntervention componentsTobacco productsDistinct interventionsInterventionLow SESUnderstudied populationTherapyHigh rateIdeal timeParticipantsQuit
2022
Successful Optimization of Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy
Bernstein S, Dziura J, Weiss J, Brooks A, Miller T, Vickerman K, Grau L, Pantalon M, Abroms L, Collins L, Toll B. Successful Optimization of Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2022, 81: 209-221. PMID: 36585318, PMCID: PMC9868063, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2022.08.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief Negotiation InterviewNicotine replacement therapyTobacco dependence treatmentEmergency departmentHospital emergency departmentReplacement therapyDependence treatmentMultiphase optimization strategyNicotine replacement therapy prescriptionTobacco dependence interventionsExhaled carbon monoxidePrimary endpointFirst doseControlled TrialsAbstinence ratesTelephone quitlinesClinical efficacyTherapy prescriptionTobacco abstinenceActive referralOdds ratioAdult smokersMulticomponent interventionPrimary analysisTherapy