Fetal Cardiovascular Physiology and Therapy
Kleinman C, Copel J. Fetal Cardiovascular Physiology and Therapy. Fetal Diagnosis And Therapy 1992, 7: 147-157. PMID: 1503650, DOI: 10.1159/000263663.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsFetal cardiovascular physiologyFetal lamb modelHuman fetal heartSurgical interventionFetal heartLamb modelCardiovascular physiologyFetal cardiovascular malformationsFetal ductus arteriosusFetal cardiovascular systemVentricular filling characteristicsFetal cardiac developmentSystolic reserveVentricular afterloadDuctus arteriosusThird trimesterForamen ovaleNeonatal periodVentricular hypoplasiaFetal lambsShunt flowPrenatal interventionTimely therapyCardiovascular malformationsHuman fetuses