2024
Risk Score for Hepatocellular Cancer in Adults Without Viral Hepatitis or Cirrhosis
Ilagan-Ying Y, Gordon K, Tate J, Lim J, Torgersen J, Re V, Justice A, Taddei T. Risk Score for Hepatocellular Cancer in Adults Without Viral Hepatitis or Cirrhosis. JAMA Network Open 2024, 7: e2443608. PMID: 39504020, PMCID: PMC11541635, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.43608.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClassification of DiseasesBody mass indexRisk scoreNinth Revision and International Statistical Classification of DiseasesMass indexAlcohol useInternational Statistical Classification of DiseasesStatistical Classification of DiseasesElectronic health recordsNon-Hispanic blacksInternational Classification of DiseasesNon-Hispanic whitesClinical Modification diagnosisHepatocellular carcinoma risk scoreRisk of hepatocellular carcinomaCox proportional hazards regression modelsValidation sampleHigh-risk individualsProportional hazards regression modelsHCC risk factorsFIB-4Multivariate risk scoreHepatocellular carcinomaHazards regression modelsViral hepatitis
2023
Prevalence and characteristics of hepatitis delta virus infection in patients with hepatitis B in the United States: An analysis of the All-Payer Claims Database
Gish R, Jacobson I, Lim J, Waters-Banker C, Kaushik A, Kim C, Cyhaniuk A, Wong R. Prevalence and characteristics of hepatitis delta virus infection in patients with hepatitis B in the United States: An analysis of the All-Payer Claims Database. Hepatology 2023, 79: 1117-1128. PMID: 37976395, PMCID: PMC11020024, DOI: 10.1097/hep.0000000000000687.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHBV/HDV infectionLiver complicationsAll-Payer Claims DatabaseClaims databaseRisk of liver-related morbidityHepatitis delta virus infectionPrevalence of HDVDelta virus infectionProportion of patientsTime of diagnosisLiver-related morbidityUS insured populationHDV prevalenceHBV populationsHIV infectionCompensated cirrhosisDecompensated cirrhosisHBV infectionDelayed diagnosisHDV infectionHepatitis BViral hepatitisHBV/HDVPatient characteristicsSevere formScreening, Diagnosis, and Staging of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Application of Society Guidelines to Clinical Practice
Ilagan-Ying Y, Banini B, Do A, Lam R, Lim J. Screening, Diagnosis, and Staging of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Application of Society Guidelines to Clinical Practice. Current Gastroenterology Reports 2023, 25: 213-224. PMID: 37768417, DOI: 10.1007/s11894-023-00883-8.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNon-invasive testsFatty liver diseaseLiver diseaseCommon chronic liver diseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseCurrent expert guidelinesHigh-risk patientsChronic liver diseaseSteatotic liver diseaseClinical practice implicationsHepatic decompensationLiver biopsySociety guidelinesSpecialty referralsNovel therapiesExpert guidelinesLiver cancerDisease awarenessObesity epidemicSerum indicesClinical practiceScreening toolDiseaseDiagnosis
2022
The Independent Effect of Exercise on Biopsy-Proven Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review
Chen G, Banini B, Do A, Lim J. The Independent Effect of Exercise on Biopsy-Proven Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review. Clinical And Molecular Hepatology 2022, 29: s319-s332. PMID: 36517000, PMCID: PMC10029942, DOI: 10.3350/cmh.2022.0366.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBiomarkersBiopsyHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseConceptsNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseBiopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNon-invasive testsFatty liver diseaseHepatic steatosisLiver fibrosisLiver diseaseHistological endpointsIndependent effectsSystematic reviewNon-randomized interventional studyMagnetic resonance imaging-based techniquesAdditional large RCTsChronic liver diseaseSignificant histological improvementEffects of exerciseClinical outcome endpointsSystematic literature searchHistological improvementExercise interventionHepatocyte ballooningOriginal research studiesLarge RCTsOutcome endpointsInterventional study
2018
An expert consensus for the management of chronic hepatitis B in Asian Americans
Tong MJ, Pan CQ, Han S, Lu D, Raman S, Hu K, Lim JK, Hann HW, Min AD. An expert consensus for the management of chronic hepatitis B in Asian Americans. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2018, 47: 1181-1200. PMID: 29479728, PMCID: PMC5900913, DOI: 10.1111/apt.14577.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic hepatitis BAnti-viral therapyHepatocellular carcinomaHepatitis BHBV DNAPregnant womenBasal core promoter mutationsNegative chronic hepatitis BHepatitis B virus infectionAsian American physiciansLiver related deathManagement of HBVDetectable HBV DNAHBeAg-negative patientsHBsAg-positive patientsHBV DNA levelsNormal ALT levelsB virus infectionCore promoter mutationsHBsAg carrier rateLife-long surveillanceContrast CT scanAbdominal ultrasound examinationAlpha-fetoprotein testingAsian American patientsSafety and Effectiveness of Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir, With or Without Ribavirin, in Treatment-Experienced Patients With Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Cirrhosis
Lim JK, Liapakis AM, Shiffman ML, Lok AS, Zeuzem S, Terrault NA, Park JS, Landis CS, Hassan M, Gallant J, Kuo A, Pockros PJ, Vainorius M, Akushevich L, Michael L, Fried MW, Nelson DR, Ben-Ari Z, Group H. Safety and Effectiveness of Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir, With or Without Ribavirin, in Treatment-Experienced Patients With Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Cirrhosis. Clinical Gastroenterology And Hepatology 2018, 16: 1811-1819.e4. PMID: 29306043, PMCID: PMC6034985, DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.12.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEuropeFemaleFluorenesGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNorth AmericaProspective StudiesRibavirinSofosbuvirSustained Virologic ResponseTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsTreatment-experienced patientsGenotype 1 HCV infectionAddition of ribavirinHCV infectionGenotype 1 hepatitis C virus infectionChronic genotype 1 HCV infectionHepatitis C virus infectionHCV-TARGET studyRate of SVR12Treatment-experienced adultsC virus infectionPrimary efficacy endpointGenotype 1 infectionObservational cohort studyWeeks of treatmentEnd of treatmentRoutine clinical practiceSofosbuvir treatmentVirologic outcomesVirologic responseEfficacy endpointHepatitis CProtocol populationAdverse eventsCohort study
2017
American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on the Role of Elastography in the Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis
Lim JK, Flamm SL, Singh S, Falck-Ytter YT, Association C, Gerson L, Hirano I, Nguyen G, Rubenstein J, Smalley W, Stollman N, Sultan S, Vege S, Wani S, Weinberg D, Yang Y. American Gastroenterological Association Institute Guideline on the Role of Elastography in the Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis. Gastroenterology 2017, 152: 1536-1543. PMID: 28442119, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.03.017.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Optimal timing for hepatitis C therapy in US patients eligible for liver transplantation: a cost‐effectiveness analysis
Njei B, McCarty TR, Fortune BE, Lim JK. Optimal timing for hepatitis C therapy in US patients eligible for liver transplantation: a cost‐effectiveness analysis. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2016, 44: 1090-1101. PMID: 27640785, DOI: 10.1111/apt.13798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesCarcinoma, HepatocellularCost-Benefit AnalysisDisease ProgressionDrug Therapy, CombinationFluorenesGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRibavirinSofosbuvirUnited StatesConceptsHepatitis C virusLiver transplantationTime of transplantHCV recurrencePost-LTCost-effective strategyTreatment of HCVEnd-stage liver disease (MELD) scoreOptimal timingDonor LT recipientsLiver Disease scoreHCV genotype 1Hepatitis C therapyMarkov state transition modelHepatocellular carcinoma casesBase-case analysisSeparate treatment strategiesCost-effectiveness analysisAllograft failureDecompensated diseaseOngoing viraemiaPre-LTHCV treatmentLT recipientsMELD score
2014
Relationship Between Alcohol Use Categories and Noninvasive Markers of Advanced Hepatic Fibrosis in HIV-Infected, Chronic Hepatitis C Virus–Infected, and Uninfected Patients
Lim JK, Tate JP, Fultz SL, Goulet JL, Conigliaro J, Bryant KJ, Gordon AJ, Gibert C, Rimland D, Goetz MB, Klein MB, Fiellin DA, Justice AC, Re V. Relationship Between Alcohol Use Categories and Noninvasive Markers of Advanced Hepatic Fibrosis in HIV-Infected, Chronic Hepatitis C Virus–Infected, and Uninfected Patients. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2014, 58: 1449-1458. PMID: 24569533, PMCID: PMC4001286, DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciu097.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic hepatitis C virusAdvanced hepatic fibrosisHuman immunodeficiency virusHepatitis C virusAlcohol use categoriesAlcohol-related diagnosesHIV/HCV-coinfected patientsHepatic fibrosisAlcohol consumptionNonhazardous drinkingBinge drinkingHIV/HCV groupAlcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C) questionnaireVeterans Aging Cohort StudyFIB-4 indexAging Cohort StudyCross-sectional studyHCV groupHCV statusHIV-InfectedUninfected participantsChronic hepatitisUninfected patientsCohort studyLiver disease
2009
Management and Treatment of Patients With Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension: Recommendations From the Department of Veterans Affairs Hepatitis C Resource Center Program and the National Hepatitis C Program
Garcia-Tsao G, Lim J. Management and Treatment of Patients With Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension: Recommendations From the Department of Veterans Affairs Hepatitis C Resource Center Program and the National Hepatitis C Program. The American Journal Of Gastroenterology 2009, 104: 1802. PMID: 19455106, DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2009.191.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCause of DeathDiagnostic ImagingDisease ProgressionEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHepatitis C, ChronicHepatorenal SyndromeHumansHypertension, PortalImmunohistochemistryLiver CirrhosisLiver FailureLiver Function TestsMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsConceptsVariceal hemorrhageSevere complicationsHepatocellular carcinomaAcute variceal hemorrhageComplications of cirrhosisPresence of ascitesChronic liver diseaseSpontaneous bacterial peritonitisTreatment of ascitesRandomized clinical trialsTreatment of patientsStratification of patientsDifferent risk groupsQuality of lifeDecompensated patientsHepatorenal syndromeHepatitis CPortal hypertensionCirrhotic patientsProspective trialBacterial peritonitisHemodynamic alterationsLiver diseaseTreatment adherenceAscites formation