Detection of immune responses after immunotherapy in glioblastoma using PET and MRI
Antonios J, Soto H, Everson R, Moughon D, Wang A, Orpilla J, Radu C, Ellingson B, Lee J, Cloughesy T, Phelps M, Czernin J, Liau L, Prins R. Detection of immune responses after immunotherapy in glioblastoma using PET and MRI. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2017, 114: 10220-10225. PMID: 28874539, PMCID: PMC5617282, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1706689114.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-1Dendritic cellsMAb blockadeTumor lysate-pulsed DC vaccineHost antitumor immune responseTreated with dendritic cellsImmune responseDetection of immune responsesClinical management of patientsPET probeAntitumor immune responseTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesSyngeneic immunocompetent miceContrast enhancementSecondary lymphoid organsContrast-enhanced MRIManagement of patientsProbe uptakeNoninvasive imaging techniquesImmune inflammatory responseDC vaccinesImmunocompetent miceIntracranial tumorsImaging techniquesMalignant gliomas