2024
Improved total shoulder arthroplasty outcomes associated with semaglutide utilization in patients with type II diabetes: A promising new addition to preoperative optimization
Seddio A, Wilhelm C, Gouzoulis M, Islam W, Vasudevan R, Halperin S, Rubin L, Medvecky M, Donohue K, Grauer J. Improved total shoulder arthroplasty outcomes associated with semaglutide utilization in patients with type II diabetes: A promising new addition to preoperative optimization. JSES International 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.jseint.2024.10.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTotal shoulder arthroplastyBody mass indexT2DM patientsElixhauser Comorbidity IndexMultivariate analysisOdds of surgical site infectionUrinary tract infectionSurgical site infectionAcute kidney injuryType II diabetes mellitusII diabetes mellitusTract infectionsSite infectionClinical benefitPreoperative optimizationCardiac eventsKidney injuryVenous thromboembolismMetformin useAdverse eventsManagement of type II diabetes mellitusMass indexDiabetes mellitusType II diabetesAdverse outcomes
2021
Patients with insulin-dependent diabetes are at greater risk for perioperative adverse outcomes following total hip arthroplasty
Webb ML, Justen MA, Kerbel YE, Scanlon CM, Nelson CL, Grauer JN. Patients with insulin-dependent diabetes are at greater risk for perioperative adverse outcomes following total hip arthroplasty. Hip International 2021, 32: 730-736. PMID: 33566714, DOI: 10.1177/1120700020988834.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTotal hip arthroplastyPerioperative adverse outcomesAdverse outcomesDiabetes mellitusHip arthroplastyNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseQuality Improvement Program databasePrimary total hip arthroplastyAdditional adverse outcomesImprovement Program databaseInsulin-dependent diabeticsPreoperative risk stratificationInsulin-dependent diabetesQuality improvement initiativesInsulin useDependent diabeticsRisk stratificationProgram databasePatientsMultivariate analysisGreater riskImprovement initiativesDiabeticsOutcomesDiabetesDiabetes Status Affects Odds of Body Mass Index-dependent Adverse Outcomes After Total Hip Arthroplasty.
Kebaish KJ, Puvanesarajah V, Rao S, Zhang B, Ottesen TD, Grauer JN, Khanuja H. Diabetes Status Affects Odds of Body Mass Index-dependent Adverse Outcomes After Total Hip Arthroplasty. Journal Of The American Academy Of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2021, 29: 71-77. PMID: 32404681, DOI: 10.5435/jaaos-d-20-00028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexSerious adverse eventsTotal hip arthroplastyAdverse eventsAdverse outcomesHip arthroplastyNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseInsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patientsQuality Improvement Program databaseNormal body mass indexPrimary total hip arthroplastyImprovement Program databaseDiabetes mellitus patientsDependent diabetes mellitusMultivariate logistic regressionPatient's medical historyDiabetes groupPerioperative outcomesPerioperative riskObese patientsDiabetes mellitusMellitus patientsNIDDM patientsBMI cutoffsIncreased odds
2017
Comparison of Perioperative Adverse Event Rates After Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients With Diabetes: Insulin Dependence Makes a Difference
Webb ML, Golinvaux NS, Ibe IK, Bovonratwet P, Ellman MS, Grauer JN. Comparison of Perioperative Adverse Event Rates After Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients With Diabetes: Insulin Dependence Makes a Difference. The Journal Of Arthroplasty 2017, 32: 2947-2951. PMID: 28559194, DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.04.032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeComorbidityDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsTotal knee arthroplastyInsulin-dependent DMDiabetes mellitusAdverse eventsGreater riskKnee arthroplastySurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databasePerioperative adverse event ratesQuality Improvement Program databaseInsulin-dependent diabetes mellitusPerioperative adverse outcomesRetrospective cohort studyImprovement Program databasePerioperative adverse eventsAdverse event ratesDependent diabetes mellitusPreoperative risk stratificationEffective treatment optionMultivariate Poisson regressionMultiple adverse eventsCohort studyInsulin dependencePostoperative daySurgical complications
2014
Morbidity and Readmission After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Ankle Fractures Are Associated With Preoperative Patient Characteristics
Basques BA, Miller CP, Golinvaux NS, Bohl DD, Grauer JN. Morbidity and Readmission After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Ankle Fractures Are Associated With Preoperative Patient Characteristics. Clinical Orthopaedics And Related Research® 2014, 473: 1133-1139. PMID: 25337977, PMCID: PMC4317425, DOI: 10.1007/s11999-014-4005-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overAnkle FracturesDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsDependent functional statusSevere adverse eventsAdverse eventsAnkle fracturesInfectious complicationsFunctional statusASA classificationBimalleolar fracturesPatient characteristicsDiabetes mellitusOpen reductionInternal fixationRisk factorsSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseShort-term adverse eventsQuality Improvement Program databaseInsulin-dependent diabetes mellitusNoninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitusACS-NSQIP registryAnkle fracture ORIFQuestions/PurposesThe purposePreoperative patient characteristicsCurrent Procedural Terminology codesImprovement Program databaseComplication Rates Following Elective Lumbar Fusion in Patients With Diabetes
Golinvaux NS, Varthi AG, Bohl DD, Basques BA, Grauer JN. Complication Rates Following Elective Lumbar Fusion in Patients With Diabetes. Spine 2014, 39: 1809-1816. PMID: 25010098, DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000000506.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedChi-Square DistributionDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Elective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinLength of StayLogistic ModelsLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpinal FusionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsInsulin-dependent diabetes mellitusLumbar fusion surgeryDiabetes mellitusPostoperative complicationsFusion surgeryLumbar fusionSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseElective lumbar fusion surgeryQuality Improvement Program databaseEffects of NIDDMVentilator-assisted respirationWound-related infectionsAdverse postoperative outcomesRetrospective cohort studyImprovement Program databaseUrinary tract infectionDependent diabetes mellitusElective lumbar fusionPreoperative risk stratificationRisk of deathCommon chronic diseasesLength of stayCounseling of patientsUnplanned intubation