Advances in cholangiocyte immunobiology
Syal G, Fausther M, Dranoff JA. Advances in cholangiocyte immunobiology. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2012, 303: g1077-g1086. PMID: 22961800, PMCID: PMC3517647, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00227.2012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune responseMajor histocompatibility complex antigensExtrahepatic bile ductAdaptive immune responsesHistocompatibility complex antigensHepatic stellate cellsBiliary infectionBiliary cirrhosisInflammatory mediatorsBiliary tractPortal fibroblastsBile ductProfessional APCsBiliary systemInflammatory modulatorsImmune cellsComplex antigensStellate cellsDuct epitheliumMyofibroblastic differentiationIntracellular signaling cascadesCholangiocytesFirst lineAdhesion moleculesCytokines