2017
Computational Psychiatry and the Challenge of Schizophrenia
Krystal JH, Murray JD, Chekroud AM, Corlett PR, Yang G, Wang XJ, Anticevic A. Computational Psychiatry and the Challenge of Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2017, 43: 473-475. PMID: 28338845, PMCID: PMC5464204, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbx025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsComputational psychiatryReinforcement learning theoryNeural circuit modelMachine learningComplex datasetsFormal modelLarge datasetsLearning theorySchizophrenia researchDatasetSchizophreniaFormal theoryEnormous challengesPsychiatryDisordersLearningChallengesTheoryDifficultiesModelReadersApplicationsResearchPath
2009
Noradrenergic and serotonergic mechanisms in the neurobiology of posttraumatic stress disorder and resilience
Krystal JH, Neumeister A. Noradrenergic and serotonergic mechanisms in the neurobiology of posttraumatic stress disorder and resilience. Brain Research 2009, 1293: 13-23. PMID: 19332037, PMCID: PMC2761677, DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.03.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderStress disorderOrdinary stressful life eventsEtiology of PTSDNeurobiology of PTSDSymptoms of PTSDImpact of traumaStressful life eventsTraumatic eventsNeurobiological systemsLife eventsTreatment developmentSerotonergic mechanismsNeurobiologyUse of antidepressantsDevelopment of treatmentsBasic researchResilienceMonoaminergic mechanismsAvailable treatmentsRelevant findingsHyperarousalResearchDisordersPsychopathology
2008
Selecting Paradigms From Cognitive Neuroscience for Translation into Use in Clinical Trials: Proceedings of the Third CNTRICS Meeting
Barch DM, Carter CS, Arnsten A, Buchanan RW, Cohen JD, Geyer M, Green MF, Krystal JH, Nuechterlein K, Robbins T, Silverstein S, Smith EE, Strauss M, Wykes T, Heinssen R. Selecting Paradigms From Cognitive Neuroscience for Translation into Use in Clinical Trials: Proceedings of the Third CNTRICS Meeting. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2008, 35: 109-114. PMID: 19023126, PMCID: PMC2643950, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbn163.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFirst CNTRICS meetingCognitive neuroscienceCognitive Neuroscience Treatment ResearchPromising taskSchizophrenia (MATRICS) initiativeTreatment researchBroad domainsTaskSuch paradigmsNeuroscienceSpecific paradigmSpecific tasksRelevant paradigmConstructsParadigmLine surveyCognitionSpecial issueGoalNominationsDomainResearchInformationArticleTrialsIdentifying Cognitive Mechanisms Targeted for Treatment Development in Schizophrenia: An Overview of the First Meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Initiative
Carter CS, Barch DM, Buchanan RW, Bullmore E, Krystal JH, Cohen J, Geyer M, Green M, Nuechterlein KH, Robbins T, Silverstein S, Smith EE, Strauss M, Wykes T, Heinssen R. Identifying Cognitive Mechanisms Targeted for Treatment Development in Schizophrenia: An Overview of the First Meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Initiative. Biological Psychiatry 2008, 64: 4-10. PMID: 18466880, PMCID: PMC2577821, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.03.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBiomedical ResearchBrainCognition DisordersCooperative BehaviorDrug IndustryHumansNational Institute of Mental Health (U.S.)Neuropsychological TestsResearch Support as TopicSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationConceptsCognitive Neuroscience Treatment ResearchSchizophrenia (MATRICS) initiativeTreatment researchCognitive neuroscience fieldCNTRICS initiativeCognitive mechanismsCognitive constructsTreatment developmentNeuroscience fieldCognitive impairmentCognitionBasic animalSchizophreniaResearchFirst meetingImpairmentConstructsParadigmTranslational researchTranslation effortsNovel treatmentsOrganization
2005
Functional Neuroimaging and Electrophysiology Biomarkers for Clinical Trials for Cognition in Schizophrenia
Cho RY, Ford JM, Krystal JH, Laruelle M, Cuthbert B, Carter CS. Functional Neuroimaging and Electrophysiology Biomarkers for Clinical Trials for Cognition in Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2005, 31: 865-869. PMID: 16166611, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbi050.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional neuroimagingCognitive impairmentCognitive processesNeurobiological indicesTest-retest reliabilityCognitive functionTreatment researchDiscrepant findingsCognitionMental healthAdditional basic researchSchizophreniaNeuroimagingNovel pharmacotherapeuticsImpairmentParadigmResearchParticipantsBasic researchNIMHMatricFindingsRelative advantagesTrialsPerspective