Loss of ADAR1 in tumours overcomes resistance to immune checkpoint blockade
Ishizuka JJ, Manguso RT, Cheruiyot CK, Bi K, Panda A, Iracheta-Vellve A, Miller BC, Du PP, Yates KB, Dubrot J, Buchumenski I, Comstock DE, Brown FD, Ayer A, Kohnle IC, Pope HW, Zimmer MD, Sen DR, Lane-Reticker SK, Robitschek EJ, Griffin GK, Collins NB, Long AH, Doench JG, Kozono D, Levanon EY, Haining WN. Loss of ADAR1 in tumours overcomes resistance to immune checkpoint blockade. Nature 2018, 565: 43-48. PMID: 30559380, PMCID: PMC7241251, DOI: 10.1038/s41586-018-0768-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHistocompatibility Antigens Class IImmunotherapyInflammationInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1InterferonsMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhenotypeProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA EditingRNA, Double-StrandedRNA-Binding ProteinsConceptsImmune checkpoint blockadeCheckpoint blockadeAntigen presentationEffective anti-tumor immunityPD-1 checkpoint blockadeTumor cellsAnti-tumor immunityT cell recognitionSufficient inflammationImmunotherapy resistanceInhibitory checkpointsMost patientsInnate ligandsLoss of functionBlockadeTherapeutic requirementsLoss of ADAR1TumorsCancer cellsCell recognitionInflammationGrowth inhibitionADAR1PresentationCells