Modulation of Endothelial Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type 2 Activity by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 3 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Hwangbo C, Lee HW, Kang H, Ju H, Wiley DS, Papangeli I, Han J, Kim JD, Dunworth WP, Hu X, Lee S, El-Hely O, Sofer A, Pak B, Peterson L, Comhair S, Hwang EM, Park JY, Thomas J, Bautch VL, Erzurum SC, Chun HJ, Jin SW. Modulation of Endothelial Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type 2 Activity by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 3 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Circulation 2017, 135: 2288-2298. PMID: 28356442, PMCID: PMC5523010, DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.116.025390.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBMP receptor type 2Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3Growth factor receptor 3Zebrafish embryosPulmonary arterial endothelial cellsArterial endothelial cellsVEGFR3 expressionBone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalingPulmonary arterial hypertensionMorphogenetic protein signalingEndothelial cellsFamilial pulmonary arterial hypertensionBMPR2 functionsPrimary lung endothelial cellsImpaired BMPBMP signalingBMP stimulationProtein signalingReceptor 3Endothelial-specific deletionEctopic angiogenesisKey regulatorHuman endothelial cellsArterial hypertensionLung endothelial cells