2024
Clinical challenges and advancements in diagnosing Staphylococcus aureus-associated musculoskeletal infections
Oh I. Clinical challenges and advancements in diagnosing Staphylococcus aureus-associated musculoskeletal infections. Kosin Medical Journal 2024, 39: 5-17. DOI: 10.7180/kmj.24.104.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMusculoskeletal infectionsS. aureus immune evasionIdentification of pathogensNext-generation sequencingConventional culture methodsComplicated clinical decisionsDevelopment of innovative diagnosticsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsRemoval of infected implantsErythrocyte sedimentation rateMonitoring treatment responseTranscriptome of peripheral blood mononuclear cellsBlood mononuclear cellsC-reactive proteinFalse-negative resultsStaphylococcus aureusDominant pathogenAntibiotic therapySurgical debridementAbscess formationInfected implantsInflammatory markersAggressive debridementInfected tissuesOrthopedic infections
2021
Next-Generation Sequencing for Pathogen Identification in Infected Foot Ulcers
Choi Y, Oda E, Waldman O, Sajda T, Beck C, Oh I. Next-Generation Sequencing for Pathogen Identification in Infected Foot Ulcers. Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 2021, 6: 24730114211026933. PMID: 35097461, PMCID: PMC8702686, DOI: 10.1177/24730114211026933.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDiabetic foot ulcersFoot infectionsFoot ulcersNext-generation sequencingOrthopedic infectionsInfected diabetic foot ulcersFellowship-trained orthopedic footPostoperative antibiotic treatmentInfected foot ulcersStandard cultureConventional cultureWarrants further investigationManagement of footDFU patientsOrthopaedic FootOperative treatmentKnee amputationAntibiotic treatmentRay amputationOperative procedureAnkle surgeonsCommon pathogensAverage ageCommon microorganismsConcordance rate
2020
Clinical utilization of species‐specific immunoassays for identification of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae in orthopedic infections
Sulovari A, Ninomiya MJ, Beck CA, Ricciardi BF, Ketonis C, Mesfin A, Kaplan NB, Soin SP, McDowell SM, Mahmood B, Daiss JL, Schwarz EM, Oh I. Clinical utilization of species‐specific immunoassays for identification of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae in orthopedic infections. Journal Of Orthopaedic Research® 2020, 39: 2141-2150. PMID: 33274775, PMCID: PMC8175449, DOI: 10.1002/jor.24935.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsFracture-related infectionMusculoskeletal infectionsOrthopedic infectionsHigh diagnostic potentialCultured peripheral blood mononuclear cellsDiagnostic potentialDeep musculoskeletal infectionSignificant patient morbidityBlood mononuclear cellsDiabetic foot ulcersAntigen-specific IgGPeriprosthetic joint infectionStaphylococcus aureusInfection patientsSeptic arthritisSurgical treatmentCurrent diagnostic methodsFoot ulcersJoint infectionAntibody titersMononuclear cellsPatient morbidityPolymicrobial infectionsAntibiotic useAdjuvant antibiotic‐loaded bone cement: Concerns with current use and research to make it work
Schwarz EM, McLaren AC, Sculco TP, Brause B, Bostrom M, Kates SL, Parvizi J, Alt V, Arnold WV, Carli A, Chen AF, Choe H, Coraça‐Huber D, Cross M, Ghert M, Hickok N, Jennings JA, Joshi M, Metsemakers W, Ninomiya M, Nishitani K, Oh I, Padgett D, Ricciardi B, Saeed K, Sendi P, Springer B, Stoodley P, Wenke JC, Workgroup H. Adjuvant antibiotic‐loaded bone cement: Concerns with current use and research to make it work. Journal Of Orthopaedic Research® 2020, 39: 227-239. PMID: 31997412, PMCID: PMC7390691, DOI: 10.1002/jor.24616.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntibiotic-loaded bone cementMusculoskeletal infectionsLevel 1 evidenceRoutine laboratory testingMinimum biofilm eradication concentrationBone cementBiofilm eradication concentrationALBC useBiofilm-associated bacteriaOrthopedic infectionsClinical relevanceClinical practiceDrug AdministrationDrug susceptibilityLocal deliveryEradication concentrationInfectionAntibiotic resistanceCurrent useEfficacyVivo biofilmsLaboratory testingMicrobial colonizationPropose areasSubstantial lack