Heterogeneity and clinical significance of ESR1 mutations in ER-positive metastatic breast cancer patients receiving fulvestrant
Spoerke JM, Gendreau S, Walter K, Qiu J, Wilson TR, Savage H, Aimi J, Derynck MK, Chen M, Chan IT, Amler LC, Hampton GM, Johnston S, Krop I, Schmid P, Lackner MR. Heterogeneity and clinical significance of ESR1 mutations in ER-positive metastatic breast cancer patients receiving fulvestrant. Nature Communications 2016, 7: 11579. PMID: 27174596, PMCID: PMC4869259, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11579.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreastBreast NeoplasmsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDisease-Free SurvivalDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogen Receptor AntagonistsEstrogensFemaleFulvestrantHumansIndazolesMiddle AgedMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsSulfonamidesConceptsMetastatic breast cancer patientsESR1 mutationsBreast cancer patientsCancer patientsPan-PI3K inhibitorPIK3CA-mutated tumorsProgression-free survivalMetastatic breast cancerWild-type patientsClinical trial samplesMutation allele frequencyInhibitor therapyFulvestrant treatmentBreast cancerClinical significanceClinical resistancePatientsBaseline samplesHotspot mutationsK inhibitorsTherapyLongitudinal analysisTrial samplesESR1Distinct clones