2024
Improving large language models for clinical named entity recognition via prompt engineering
Hu Y, Chen Q, Du J, Peng X, Keloth V, Zuo X, Zhou Y, Li Z, Jiang X, Lu Z, Roberts K, Xu H. Improving large language models for clinical named entity recognition via prompt engineering. Journal Of The American Medical Informatics Association 2024, 31: 1812-1820. PMID: 38281112, PMCID: PMC11339492, DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocad259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchClinical NER tasksNER taskTask-specific promptsEntity recognitionLanguage modelTraining samplesState-of-the-art modelsFew-shot learningState-of-the-artMinimal training dataTask-specific knowledgeF1-socreAnnotated samplesConcept extractionModel performanceAnnotated datasetsTraining dataF1 scoreTask descriptionFormat specificationsComplex clinical dataOptimal performanceTaskEvaluation schemaGPT model
2023
Suicide Tendency Prediction from Psychiatric Notes Using Transformer Models
Li Z, Ameer I, Hu Y, Abdelhameed A, Tao C, Selek S, Xu H. Suicide Tendency Prediction from Psychiatric Notes Using Transformer Models. 2023, 00: 481-483. DOI: 10.1109/ichi57859.2023.00074.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchWeighted F1 scoreF1 scoreMachine learning modelsElectronic health recordsLearning modelsState-of-the-art modelsState-of-the-artBinary classification taskHealth recordsBinary classification modelStandard diagnosis codesClassification taskMulticlass classificationHealth informaticsClassification modelMental health informaticsTransformation modelPrediction algorithmPsychiatric notesInitial psychiatric evaluationSuicidal tendenciesMachineRandom forest modelSuicidal ideationPerformance