Quantitative Evaluation of Large Language Models to Streamline Radiology Report Impressions: A Multimodal Retrospective Analysis.
Doshi R, Amin K, Khosla P, Bajaj S, Chheang S, Forman H. Quantitative Evaluation of Large Language Models to Streamline Radiology Report Impressions: A Multimodal Retrospective Analysis. Radiology 2024, 310: e231593. PMID: 38530171, DOI: 10.1148/radiol.231593.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLanguage modelReport impressionsRadiology reportsRetrospective comparative analysisWilcoxon signed-rank testReading grade levelMedical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV databaseElectronic health recordsNonparametric Wilcoxon signed-rank testSigned-rank testRetrospective analysisPrimary outcomeComplex medical terminologyImaging modalitiesHealth recordsPatientsRadiologyAnatomical regionsReadabilityIncrease accessModalitiesQuantitative evaluationReadability indicesReadability scoresReports