Stress system changes associated with marijuana dependence may increase craving for alcohol and cocaine
Fox HC, Tuit KL, Sinha R. Stress system changes associated with marijuana dependence may increase craving for alcohol and cocaine. Human Psychopharmacology Clinical And Experimental 2012, 28: 40-53. PMID: 23280514, PMCID: PMC3660143, DOI: 10.1002/hup.2280.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol cravingCue-related cravingTreatment-seeking individualsStress-induced cortisolMeasures of cravingCue-induced anxietyMarijuana relapseMotivational processesImagery conditionAnxiety ratingsDrugs of abuseMarijuana dependenceEarly abstinenceCravingCocaine cravingMarijuana abuseAnxietyLittle researchCardiovascular outputRecovery time pointsCuesDependent groupInpatient treatmentAbuseHealthy controls