2015
Global Morbidity and Mortality of Leptospirosis: A Systematic Review
Costa F, Hagan JE, Calcagno J, Kane M, Torgerson P, Martinez-Silveira MS, Stein C, Abela-Ridder B, Ko AI. Global Morbidity and Mortality of Leptospirosis: A Systematic Review. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2015, 9: e0003898. PMID: 26379143, PMCID: PMC4574773, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003898.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCase fatality ratioDisease morbidityFatality ratioSystematic reviewMortality of leptospirosisPulmonary hemorrhage syndromeBurden of leptospirosisLife-threatening diseaseDiverse epidemiological settingsResource-poor countriesNumber of deathsHigh morbidityGlobal morbidityGBD regionsGlobal burdenMorbidityZoonotic causesHaemorrhagic feverMortality studyUrban slum dwellersImportant causeDisease statusEpidemiological settingsDisease incidenceWHO regions
2013
Infections by Leptospira interrogans, Seoul Virus, and Bartonella spp. Among Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from the Urban Slum Environment in Brazil
Costa F, Porter FH, Rodrigues G, Farias H, de Faria MT, Wunder EA, Osikowicz LM, Kosoy MY, Reis MG, Ko AI, Childs JE. Infections by Leptospira interrogans, Seoul Virus, and Bartonella spp. Among Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from the Urban Slum Environment in Brazil. Vector-Borne And Zoonotic Diseases 2013, 14: 33-40. PMID: 24359425, PMCID: PMC3880909, DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2013.1378.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSeoul virusEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayLeptospiral carriageBartonella sppLeptospira sppZoonotic pathogensLeptospira interrogansNorway ratsReservoir hostsSignificant morbidityHigh prevalenceCommon pathogensRatsWestern blottingImmunofluorescence stainingImmunosorbent assayPrevalenceInfectionPrevalence informationTransmission dynamicsSpecies of BartonellaMultiple pathogensNorway rat populationsUrban slum environmentsCarriage